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A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Model for Multi-Source and Single-Source Partial Discharge Pattern Classification Using Only Single-Source Training Set

Author

Listed:
  • Sara Mantach

    (Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6, Canada)

  • Ahmed Ashraf

    (Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6, Canada)

  • Hamed Janani

    (Verint Systems, Vancouver, BC V6E 4E6, Canada)

  • Behzad Kordi

    (Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6, Canada)

Abstract

Classification of the sources of partial discharges has been a standard procedure to assess the status of insulation in high voltage systems. One of the challenges while classifying these sources is the decision on the distinct properties of each one, often requiring the skills of trained human experts. Machine learning offers a solution to this problem by allowing to train models based on extracted features. The performance of such algorithms heavily depends on the choice of features. This can be overcome by using deep learning where feature extraction is done automatically by the algorithm, and the input to such an algorithm is the raw input data. In this work, an enhanced convolutional neural network is proposed that is capable of classifying single sources as well as multiple sources of partial discharges without introducing multiple sources in the training phase. The training is done by using only single-source phase-resolved partial discharge (PRPD) patterns, while testing is performed on both single and multi-source PRPD patterns. The proposed model is compared with single-branch CNN architecture. The average percentage improvements of the proposed architecture for single-source PDs and multi-source PDs are 99.6% and 96.7% respectively, compared to 96.2% and 77.3% for that of the traditional single-branch CNN architecture.

Suggested Citation

  • Sara Mantach & Ahmed Ashraf & Hamed Janani & Behzad Kordi, 2021. "A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Model for Multi-Source and Single-Source Partial Discharge Pattern Classification Using Only Single-Source Training Set," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:5:p:1355-:d:508913
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minh-Tuan Nguyen & Viet-Hung Nguyen & Suk-Jun Yun & Yong-Hwa Kim, 2018. "Recurrent Neural Network for Partial Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Yanxin Wang & Jing Yan & Zhou Yang & Tingliang Liu & Yiming Zhao & Junyi Li, 2019. "Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition of Gas-Insulated Switchgear via a Light-Scale Convolutional Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Yuanlin Luo & Zhaohui Li & Hong Wang, 2017. "A Review of Online Partial Discharge Measurement of Large Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-32, October.
    4. Marek Florkowski, 2020. "Classification of Partial Discharge Images Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-17, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ondřej Kozák & Josef Pihera, 2021. "Partial Discharge Analysis and Simulation Using the Consecutive Pulses Correlation Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Sara Mantach & Abdulla Lutfi & Hamed Moradi Tavasani & Ahmed Ashraf & Ayman El-Hag & Behzad Kordi, 2022. "Deep Learning in High Voltage Engineering: A Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-32, July.

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