IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i8p2102-d349234.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Self-Attention Network for Partial-Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear

Author

Listed:
  • Vo-Nguyen Tuyet-Doan

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

  • Tien-Tung Nguyen

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea
    Faculty of Electronics Technology, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam)

  • Minh-Tuan Nguyen

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

  • Jong-Ho Lee

    (School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

  • Yong-Hwa Kim

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

Abstract

Detecting, measuring, and classifying partial discharges (PDs) are important tasks for assessing the condition of insulation systems used in different electrical equipment. Owing to the implementation of the phase-resolved PD (PRPD) as a sequence input, an existing method that processes sequential data, e.g., the recurrent neural network, using a long short-term memory (LSTM) has been applied for fault classification. However, the model performance is not further improved because of the lack of supporting parallel computation and the inability to recognize the relevance of all inputs. To overcome these two drawbacks, we propose a novel deep-learning model in this study based on a self-attention mechanism to classify the PD patterns in a gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). The proposed model uses a self-attention block that offers the advantages of simultaneous computation and selective focusing on parts of the PRPD signals and a classification block to finally classify faults in the GIS. Moreover, the combination of LSTM and self-attention is considered for comparison purposes. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves performance superiority compared with the previous neural networks, whereas the model complexity is significantly reduced.

Suggested Citation

  • Vo-Nguyen Tuyet-Doan & Tien-Tung Nguyen & Minh-Tuan Nguyen & Jong-Ho Lee & Yong-Hwa Kim, 2020. "Self-Attention Network for Partial-Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:8:p:2102-:d:349234
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/8/2102/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/8/2102/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud & Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey & Ricardo Albarracín & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Nurul Aini Bani, 2017. "Comparison of the Performance of Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic for Recognizing Different Partial Discharge Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Minh-Tuan Nguyen & Viet-Hung Nguyen & Suk-Jun Yun & Yong-Hwa Kim, 2018. "Recurrent Neural Network for Partial Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Martin Siegel & Sebastian Coenen & Michael Beltle & Stefan Tenbohlen & Marc Weber & Pascal Fehlmann & Stefan M. Hoek & Ulrich Kempf & Robert Schwarz & Thomas Linn & Jitka Fuhr, 2019. "Calibration Proposal for UHF Partial Discharge Measurements at Power Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-17, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Marek Florkowski, 2020. "Classification of Partial Discharge Images Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Jinseok Kim & Ki-Il Kim, 2021. "Partial Discharge Online Detection for Long-Term Operational Sustainability of On-Site Low Voltage Distribution Network Using CNN Transfer Learning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Sara Mantach & Abdulla Lutfi & Hamed Moradi Tavasani & Ahmed Ashraf & Ayman El-Hag & Behzad Kordi, 2022. "Deep Learning in High Voltage Engineering: A Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-32, July.
    4. Marek Florkowski, 2021. "Anomaly Detection, Trend Evolution, and Feature Extraction in Partial Discharge Patterns," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jiaying Deng & Wenhai Zhang & Xiaomei Yang, 2019. "Recognition and Classification of Incipient Cable Failures Based on Variational Mode Decomposition and a Convolutional Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Daria Wotzka & Wojciech Sikorski & Cyprian Szymczak, 2022. "Investigating the Capability of PD-Type Recognition Based on UHF Signals Recorded with Different Antennas Using Supervised Machine Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Wen Si & Simeng Li & Huaishuo Xiao & Qingquan Li & Yalin Shi & Tongqiao Zhang, 2018. "Defect Pattern Recognition Based on Partial Discharge Characteristics of Oil-Pressboard Insulation for UHVDC Converter Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, March.
    4. Minh-Tuan Nguyen & Viet-Hung Nguyen & Suk-Jun Yun & Yong-Hwa Kim, 2018. "Recurrent Neural Network for Partial Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Alexandru Pîrjan & George Căruțașu & Dana-Mihaela Petroșanu, 2018. "Designing, Developing, and Implementing a Forecasting Method for the Produced and Consumed Electricity in the Case of Small Wind Farms Situated on Quite Complex Hilly Terrain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-42, October.
    6. Shaorui Qin & Siyuan Zhou & Taiyun Zhu & Shenglong Zhu & Jianlin Li & Zheran Zheng & Shuo Qin & Cheng Pan & Ju Tang, 2021. "Sinusoidal Noise Removal in PD Measurement Based on Synchrosqueezing Transform and Singular Spectrum Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, November.
    7. Sanuri Ishak & Chong Tak Yaw & Siaw Paw Koh & Sieh Kiong Tiong & Chai Phing Chen & Talal Yusaf, 2021. "Fault Classification System for Switchgear CBM from an Ultrasound Analysis Technique Using Extreme Learning Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-21, October.
    8. Seokho Moon & Hansam Cho & Eunji Koh & Yong Sung Cho & Hyoung Lok Oh & Younghoon Kim & Seoung Bum Kim, 2022. "Remanufacturing Decision-Making for Gas Insulated Switchgear with Remaining Useful Life Prediction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-13, September.
    9. Enas Taha Sayed & Hegazy Rezk & Abdul Ghani Olabi & Mohamed R. Gomaa & Yahia B. Hassan & Shek Mohammad Atiqure Rahman & Sheikh Khaleduzzaman Shah & Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, 2022. "Application of Artificial Intelligence to Improve the Thermal Energy and Exergy of Nanofluid-Based PV Thermal/Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Material," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-13, November.
    10. Ahmed Fathy & Hegazy Rezk & Dalia Yousri & Abdullah G. Alharbi & Sulaiman Alshammari & Yahia B. Hassan, 2023. "Maximizing Bio-Hydrogen Production from an Innovative Microbial Electrolysis Cell Using Artificial Intelligence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, February.
    11. Luca Barbieri & Andrea Villa & Roberto Malgesini & Daniele Palladini & Christian Laurano, 2021. "An Innovative Sensor for Cable Joint Monitoring and Partial Discharge Localization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-12, July.
    12. Stefan Tenbohlen & Chandra Prakash Beura & Wojciech Sikorski & Ricardo Albarracín Sánchez & Bruno Albuquerque de Castro & Michael Beltle & Pascal Fehlmann & Martin Judd & Falk Werner & Martin Siegel, 2023. "Frequency Range of UHF PD Measurements in Power Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, January.
    13. Sara Mantach & Ahmed Ashraf & Hamed Janani & Behzad Kordi, 2021. "A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Model for Multi-Source and Single-Source Partial Discharge Pattern Classification Using Only Single-Source Training Set," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
    14. Hegazy Rezk & A. G. Olabi & Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem & Hussein M. Maghrabie & Enas Taha Sayed, 2023. "Fuzzy Modelling and Optimization of Yeast-MFC for Simultaneous Wastewater Treatment and Electrical Energy Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-12, January.
    15. Michał Kozioł & Łukasz Nagi & Michał Kunicki & Ireneusz Urbaniec, 2019. "Radiation in the Optical and UHF Range Emitted by Partial Discharges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-16, November.
    16. Wang, Bo & Jia, Xiaoyu & Yang, Jian & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Numerical study on temperature rise and structure optimization for a three-phase gas insulated switchgear busbar chamber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    17. Yaseen Ahmed Mohammed Alsumaidaee & Chong Tak Yaw & Siaw Paw Koh & Sieh Kiong Tiong & Chai Phing Chen & Kharudin Ali, 2022. "Review of Medium-Voltage Switchgear Fault Detection in a Condition-Based Monitoring System by Using Deep Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-34, September.
    18. Sara Mantach & Abdulla Lutfi & Hamed Moradi Tavasani & Ahmed Ashraf & Ayman El-Hag & Behzad Kordi, 2022. "Deep Learning in High Voltage Engineering: A Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-32, July.
    19. Sonia Barrios & David Buldain & María Paz Comech & Ian Gilbert & Iñaki Orue, 2019. "Partial Discharge Classification Using Deep Learning Methods—Survey of Recent Progress," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-16, June.
    20. Chandra Prakash Beura & Michael Beltle & Stefan Tenbohlen & Martin Siegel, 2019. "Quantitative Analysis of the Sensitivity of UHF Sensor Positions on a 420 kV Power Transformer Based on Electromagnetic Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:8:p:2102-:d:349234. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.