IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i23p7840-d685536.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Acoustic Vibration Approach for Detecting Faults in Hydroelectric Units: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Fang Dao

    (Faculty of Metallurgy and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650031, China)

  • Yun Zeng

    (Faculty of Metallurgy and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650031, China)

  • Yidong Zou

    (Faculty of Metallurgy and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650031, China)

  • Xiang Li

    (Faculty of Metallurgy and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650031, China)

  • Jing Qian

    (Faculty of Metallurgy and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650031, China)

Abstract

The health of the hydroelectric generator determines the safe, stable, and reliable operation of the hydropower station. In order to keep the hydroelectric generator in a better state of health and avoid accidents, it is crucial to detect its faults. In recent years, fault detection methods based on sound and vibration signals have gradually become research hotspots due to their high sensitivity, achievable continuous dynamic monitoring, and easy adaptation to complex environments. Therefore, this paper is a supplement to the existing state monitoring and fault diagnosis system of the hydroelectric generator; it divides the hydroelectric generator into two significant parts: hydro-generator and hydro-turbine, and summarizes the research and application of fault detect technology based on sound signal vibration in hydroelectric generator and introduces some new technology developments in recent years, and puts forward the existing problems in the current research and future development directions, and it is expected to provides some reference for the research on fault diagnosis of the hydroelectric generator.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang Dao & Yun Zeng & Yidong Zou & Xiang Li & Jing Qian, 2021. "Acoustic Vibration Approach for Detecting Faults in Hydroelectric Units: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:23:p:7840-:d:685536
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/23/7840/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/23/7840/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Iliev, Igor & Trivedi, Chirag & Dahlhaug, Ole Gunnar, 2019. "Variable-speed operation of Francis turbines: A review of the perspectives and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 109-121.
    2. Julian D. Hunt & Edward Byers & Yoshihide Wada & Simon Parkinson & David E. H. J. Gernaat & Simon Langan & Detlef P. Vuuren & Keywan Riahi, 2020. "Global resource potential of seasonal pumped hydropower storage for energy and water storage," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Sun, Longgang & Guo, Pengcheng & Yan, Jianguo, 2021. "Transient analysis of load rejection for a high-head Francis turbine based on structured overset mesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 658-671.
    4. Ramon C. F. Araújo & Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira & Fernando S. Brasil & Fabrício J. B. Barros, 2021. "Novel Features and PRPD Image Denoising Method for Improved Single-Source Partial Discharges Classification in On-Line Hydro-Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-33, June.
    5. Yuanlin Luo & Zhaohui Li & Hong Wang, 2017. "A Review of Online Partial Discharge Measurement of Large Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-32, October.
    6. Adam Gozdowiak, 2020. "Faulty Synchronization of Salient Pole Synchronous Hydro Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.
    7. Zhu, Di & Tao, Ran & Xiao, Ruofu & Pan, Litan, 2020. "Solving the runner blade crack problem for a Francis hydro-turbine operating under condition-complexity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 298-320.
    8. Wenlong Fu & Kai Wang & Jiawen Tan & Kaixuan Shao, 2020. "Vibration Tendency Prediction Approach for Hydropower Generator Fused with Multiscale Dominant Ingredient Chaotic Analysis, Adaptive Mutation Grey Wolf Optimizer, and KELM," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-20, February.
    9. Ruhai Li & Chaoshun Li & Xuanlin Peng & Wei Wei, 2017. "Electromagnetic Vibration Simulation of a 250-MW Large Hydropower Generator with Rotor Eccentricity and Rotor Deformation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-19, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dao, Fang & Zou, Yidong & Zeng, Yun & Qian, Jing & Li, Xiang, 2023. "An intelligent CPSOGSA-based mixed H2/H∞ robust controller for the multi-hydro-turbine governing system with sharing common penstock," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 481-497.
    2. Dao, Fang & Zeng, Yun & Qian, Jing, 2024. "Fault diagnosis of hydro-turbine via the incorporation of bayesian algorithm optimized CNN-LSTM neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anderson J. C. Sena & Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira & Júlio A. S. do Nascimento, 2021. "Frequency Resolved Partial Discharges Based on Spectral Pulse Counting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-36, October.
    2. Wang, Wen-Quan & Yu, Zhi-Feng & Yan, Yan & Wei, Xin-Yu, 2024. "Numerical investigation on vortex characteristics in a low-head Francis turbine operating of adjustable-speed at part load conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    3. Jonathan dos Santos Cruz & Fabiano Fruett & Renato da Rocha Lopes & Fabio Luiz Takaki & Claudia de Andrade Tambascia & Eduardo Rodrigues de Lima & Mateus Giesbrecht, 2022. "Partial Discharges Monitoring for Electric Machines Diagnosis: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-31, October.
    4. Hunt, Julian David & Nascimento, Andreas & Zakeri, Behnam & Barbosa, Paulo Sérgio Franco, 2022. "Hydrogen Deep Ocean Link: a global sustainable interconnected energy grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    5. Minghan Ma & Yonggang Li & Yucai Wu & Chenchen Dong, 2018. "Multifield Calculation and Analysis of Excitation Winding Interturn Short Circuit Fault in Turbo-Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, October.
    6. Ge, Zewen & Geng, Yong & Wei, Wendong & Jiang, Mingkun & Chen, Bin & Li, Jiashuo, 2023. "Embodied carbon emissions induced by the construction of hydropower infrastructure in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    7. Yanyue Wang & Guohua Fang, 2022. "Joint Operation Modes and Economic Analysis of Nuclear Power and Pumped Storage Plants under Different Power Market Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.
    8. Li, Chengchen & Wang, Huanran & He, Xin & Zhang, Yan, 2022. "Experimental and thermodynamic investigation on isothermal performance of large-scaled liquid piston," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    9. Damian Liszka & Zbigniew Krzemianowski & Tomasz Węgiel & Dariusz Borkowski & Andrzej Polniak & Konrad Wawrzykowski & Artur Cebula, 2022. "Alternative Solutions for Small Hydropower Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-31, February.
    10. Manuel Pineda-Arciniega & Marco A. Arjona & Concepcion Hernandez & Rafael Escarela-Perez, 2023. "Numerical Modeling and Analysis of an Electromagnetic Device Using a Weakly Coupled Magnetostatic-Mechanical Formulation and the 2D Finite Element Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-13, February.
    11. Huang, Yifan & Yang, Weijia & Zhao, Zhigao & Han, Wenfu & Li, Yulan & Yang, Jiandong, 2023. "Dynamic modeling and favorable speed command of variable-speed pumped-storage unit during power regulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 769-783.
    12. Eva Bílková & Jiří Souček & Martin Kantor & Roman Kubíček & Petr Nowak, 2023. "Variable-Speed Propeller Turbine for Small Hydropower Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, April.
    13. Livia Pitorac & Kaspar Vereide & Leif Lia, 2020. "Technical Review of Existing Norwegian Pumped Storage Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    14. Xiaoshuai Bi & Likun Wang & Fabrizio Marignetti & Minghao Zhou, 2021. "Research on Electromagnetic Field, Eddy Current Loss and Heat Transfer in the End Region of Synchronous Condenser with Different End Structures and Material Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-15, July.
    15. Sun, Longgang & Xu, Hongyang & Li, Chenxi & Guo, Pengcheng & Xu, Zhuofei, 2024. "Unsteady assessment and alleviation of inter-blade vortex in Francis turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    16. Huixiang Chen & Kan Kan & Haolan Wang & Maxime Binama & Yuan Zheng & Hui Xu, 2021. "Development and Numerical Performance Analysis of a Micro Turbine in a Tap-Water Pipeline," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-18, September.
    17. Morabito, Alessandro & Vagnoni, Elena, 2024. "CFD-based analysis of pumped storage power plants implementing hydraulic short circuit operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 369(C).
    18. Julian David Hunt & Andreas Nascimento & Oldrich Joel Romero Guzman & Gilton Carlos de Andrade Furtado & Carla Schwengber ten Caten & Fernanda Munari Caputo Tomé & Walter Leal Filho & Bojan Đurin & Ma, 2022. "Sedimentary Basin Water and Energy Storage: A Low Environmental Impact Option for the Bananal Basin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-18, June.
    19. Schmitt, Rafael Jan Pablo & Rosa, Lorenzo, 2024. "Dams for hydropower and irrigation: Trends, challenges, and alternatives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    20. Krzemianowski, Zbigniew & Steller, Janusz, 2021. "High specific speed Francis turbine for small hydro purposes - Design methodology based on solving the inverse problem in fluid mechanics and the cavitation test experience," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1210-1228.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:23:p:7840-:d:685536. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.