IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i13p3928-d585887.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Operation and Control of a Hybrid Power Plant with the Capability of Grid Services Provision

Author

Listed:
  • Ayman B. Attya

    (Department of Engineering and Technology, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK)

  • Adam Vickers

    (Department of Engineering and Technology, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK)

Abstract

The integration of distributed power plants that rely on renewable energy sources (RESs) is a major challenge for system operators (SOs) due to the variable nature of the input energy (e.g., wind and solar irradiation) to these power sources. A key solution to such a challenge is to coordinate and combine the power generation of these sources such that their behavior is closer to a conventional and dispatchable power station, taking into account the limitations imposed by the battery storage system (BESS), so it is seen as a hybrid power plant (HPP) from the SOs’ viewpoint. This paper develops a model of HPP that encompasses two generation technologies, wind and photovoltaic farms, which are assisted by a BESS. The paper proposes a comprehensive control method that can smooth the HPP output with minimized energy rejection whilst enabling the HPP to provide synthetic inertia and primary frequency response, which are grid-code compliant. The proposed control method is validated through various scenarios, which are implemented on a detailed electromechanical test system modeled in MATLAB/Simulink. The results show and quantify the achieved improvement on stabilizing the HPP capacity factor under variable wind speed. The HPP also enhances the system response to frequency events.

Suggested Citation

  • Ayman B. Attya & Adam Vickers, 2021. "Operation and Control of a Hybrid Power Plant with the Capability of Grid Services Provision," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:13:p:3928-:d:585887
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3928/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3928/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hirase, Yuko & Abe, Kensho & Sugimoto, Kazushige & Sakimoto, Kenichi & Bevrani, Hassan & Ise, Toshifumi, 2018. "A novel control approach for virtual synchronous generators to suppress frequency and voltage fluctuations in microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 699-710.
    2. Pradhan, Chittaranjan & Bhende, Chandrashekhar Narayan & Samanta, Anik Kumar, 2018. "Adaptive virtual inertia-based frequency regulation in wind power systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 558-574.
    3. Lennart Petersen & Florin Iov & German Claudio Tarnowski & Vahan Gevorgian & Przemyslaw Koralewicz & Daniel-Ioan Stroe, 2019. "Validating Performance Models for Hybrid Power Plant Control Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-26, November.
    4. Attya, A.B. & Dominguez-Garcia, J.L. & Anaya-Lara, O., 2018. "A review on frequency support provision by wind power plants: Current and future challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2071-2087.
    5. Ahmed, Jubaer & Salam, Zainal, 2015. "An improved perturb and observe (P&O) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for higher efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 97-108.
    6. Laura Tribioli & Raffaello Cozzolino & Luca Evangelisti & Gino Bella, 2016. "Energy Management of an Off-Grid Hybrid Power Plant with Multiple Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-21, August.
    7. Muruganantham, B. & Gnanadass, R. & Padhy, N.P., 2017. "Challenges with renewable energy sources and storage in practical distribution systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 125-134.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alfredo Nespoli & Andrea Matteri & Silvia Pretto & Luca De Ciechi & Emanuele Ogliari, 2021. "Battery Sizing for Different Loads and RES Production Scenarios through Unsupervised Clustering Methods," Forecasting, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-19, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kheshti, Mostafa & Ding, Lei & Nayeripour, Majid & Wang, Xiaowei & Terzija, Vladimir, 2019. "Active power support of wind turbines for grid frequency events using a reliable power reference scheme," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1241-1254.
    2. Attya, A.B. & Anaya-Lara, O. & Leithead, W.E., 2018. "Novel concept of renewables association with synchronous generation for enhancing the provision of ancillary services," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 1035-1047.
    3. Haixin Wang & Junyou Yang & Zhe Chen & Weichun Ge & Shiyan Hu & Yiming Ma & Yunlu Li & Guanfeng Zhang & Lijian Yang, 2018. "Gain Scheduled Torque Compensation of PMSG-Based Wind Turbine for Frequency Regulation in an Isolated Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, June.
    4. Alessandro Labella & Filip Filipovic & Milutin Petronijevic & Andrea Bonfiglio & Renato Procopio, 2020. "An MPC Approach for Grid-Forming Inverters: Theory and Experiment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, May.
    5. Yao, Ganzhou & Luo, Zirong & Lu, Zhongyue & Wang, Mangkuan & Shang, Jianzhong & Guerrerob, Josep M., 2023. "Unlocking the potential of wave energy conversion: A comprehensive evaluation of advanced maximum power point tracking techniques and hybrid strategies for sustainable energy harvesting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    6. Xiangwu Yan & Xuewei Sun, 2020. "Inertia and Droop Frequency Control Strategy of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Based on Rotor Kinetic Energy and Supercapacitor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Camilo, Jones C. & Guedes, Tatiana & Fernandes, Darlan A. & Melo, J.D. & Costa, F.F. & Sguarezi Filho, Alfeu J., 2019. "A maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic systems based on Monod equation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 428-438.
    8. Hassan M. H. Farh & Mohd F. Othman & Ali M. Eltamaly & M. S. Al-Saud, 2018. "Maximum Power Extraction from a Partially Shaded PV System Using an Interleaved Boost Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    9. Abderrazek Saoudi & Saber Krim & Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni, 2021. "Enhanced Intelligent Closed Loop Direct Torque and Flux Control of Induction Motor for Standalone Photovoltaic Water Pumping System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-21, December.
    10. Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Wu, Xiaofeng, 2017. "The Lock-On Mechanism MPPT algorithm as applied to the hybrid photovoltaic cell and thermoelectric generator system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 873-886.
    11. Wiegner, J.F. & Andreasson, L.M. & Kusters, J.E.H. & Nienhuis, R.M., 2024. "Interdisciplinary perspectives on offshore energy system integration in the North Sea: A systematic literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).
    12. Mostafa Ahmed & Mohamed Abdelrahem & Ibrahim Harbi & Ralph Kennel, 2020. "An Adaptive Model-Based MPPT Technique with Drift-Avoidance for Grid-Connected PV Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-25, December.
    13. Jingpeng Yue & Zhijian Hu & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam & Josep M. Guerrero, 2019. "A Multi-Market-Driven Approach to Energy Scheduling of Smart Microgrids in Distribution Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, January.
    14. Guo, Lei & Meng, Zhuo & Sun, Yize & Wang, Libiao, 2018. "A modified cat swarm optimization based maximum power point tracking method for photovoltaic system under partially shaded condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 501-514.
    15. Abbes Kihal & Fateh Krim & Billel Talbi & Abdelbaset Laib & Abdeslem Sahli, 2018. "A Robust Control of Two-Stage Grid-Tied PV Systems Employing Integral Sliding Mode Theory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-21, October.
    16. Yang, Chao & Yao, Wei & Fang, Jiakun & Ai, Xiaomeng & Chen, Zhe & Wen, Jinyu & He, Haibo, 2019. "Dynamic event-triggered robust secondary frequency control for islanded AC microgrid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 821-836.
    17. Wang, Huaizhi & Liu, Yangyang & Zhou, Bin & Voropai, Nikolai & Cao, Guangzhong & Jia, Youwei & Barakhtenko, Evgeny, 2020. "Advanced adaptive frequency support scheme for DFIG under cyber uncertainty," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 98-109.
    18. Matthew Cole & David Campos-Gaona & Adam Stock & Marcel Nedd, 2023. "A Critical Review of Current and Future Options for Wind Farm Participation in Ancillary Service Provision," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.
    19. Natascia Andrenacci & Elio Chiodo & Davide Lauria & Fabio Mottola, 2018. "Life Cycle Estimation of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Primary Frequency Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-24, November.
    20. Chatterjee, Shantanu & Kumar, Prashant & Chatterjee, Saibal, 2018. "A techno-commercial review on grid connected photovoltaic system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2371-2397.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:13:p:3928-:d:585887. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.