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IEC 61850-Based Centralized Busbar Differential Protection with Data Desynchronization Compensation

Author

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  • Myeong-Hoon Song

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

  • Sang-Hee Kang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

  • Nam-Ho Lee

    (Korea Electric Power Research Institute, Daejeon 34056, Korea)

  • Soon-Ryul Nam

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Korea)

Abstract

This paper proposes an IEC 61850-based centralized busbar differential protection scheme, in which data desynchronization between intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) leads to differential current errors. As the differential current errors could result in erroneous operation of the centralized busbar differential protection, data desynchronization should be compensated for. The main causes of data desynchronization are subdivided into measurement timing and time synchronization errors. In this paper, the first-order Lagrange interpolation polynomial is used to compensate for measurement timing errors and the voltage angle differences between IEDs are used to compensate for time synchronization errors. The centralized busbar differential protection is tested using a real-time digital simulator and IEC 61850-based IEDs, which are implemented with the MMS-EASE Lite library and Smart Grid Infrastructure Evaluation Module. The test results show that the data desynchronization compensation can significantly reduce differential current errors, and thus prevent erroneous operation of the IEC 61850-based centralized busbar differential protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Myeong-Hoon Song & Sang-Hee Kang & Nam-Ho Lee & Soon-Ryul Nam, 2020. "IEC 61850-Based Centralized Busbar Differential Protection with Data Desynchronization Compensation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:4:p:967-:d:323483
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kinan Wannous & Petr Toman & Viktor Jurák & Vojtěch Wasserbauer, 2019. "Analysis of IEC 61850-9-2LE Measured Values Using a Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, April.
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    4. Héctor León & Carlos Montez & Odilson Valle & Francisco Vasques, 2019. "Real-Time Analysis of Time-Critical Messages in IEC 61850 Electrical Substation Communication Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    5. Ángel Silos & Aleix Señís & Ramon Martín De Pozuelo & Agustín Zaballos, 2017. "Using IEC 61850 GOOSE Service for Adaptive ANSI 67/67N Protection in Ring Main Systems with Distributed Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-23, October.
    6. Goran Jurišić & Juraj Havelka & Tomislav Capuder & Stjepan Sučić, 2018. "Laboratory Test Bed for Analyzing Fault-Detection Reaction Times of Protection Relays in Different Substation Topologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-14, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Diomar A. C. Lima & Daniel P. Bernardon & Adriano P. Morais & Aécio L. Oliveira & Wagner S. Hokama & Júlia B. R. Conceição & Ângelo F. Sartori, 2022. "Review of Bus Differential Protection Using IEC 61850," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Soon-Ryul Nam & Woong-Hie Ko & Sopheap Key & Sang-Hee Kang & Nam-Ho Lee, 2021. "IEC 61850-Based Centralized Protection against Single Line-To-Ground Faults in Ungrounded Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Ângelo Felipe Sartori & Adriano Peres de Morais & Ulisses Chemin Netto & Diomar Adonis Copetti Lima & Daniel Pinheiro Bernardon & Wagner Seizo Hokama, 2023. "Performance Analysis of Overcurrent Protection under Corrupted Sampled Value Frames: A Hardware-in-the-Loop Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.

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