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Performance Analysis of IEC 61850 Messages in LTE Communication for Reactive Power Management in Microgrids

Author

Listed:
  • S. M. Suhail Hussain

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute (FREA), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Koriyama 963-0215, Japan)

  • Mohd Asim Aftab

    (Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering Department, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India)

  • Taha Selim Ustun

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute (FREA), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Koriyama 963-0215, Japan)

Abstract

Reactive power management in microgrids with high penetration of distributed renewable energy sources (DRESs) is challenging. The intermittent generation of DRES makes the power management cumbersome. Generally, Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices such as Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM) are employed for reactive power compensation in microgrids. However, for effective results in microgrids, coordinated operation between DSTATCOM and Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) is required. In this paper, IEC 61850 communication is proposed for realizing coordinated operation between microgrid controller (MGCC), DSTATCOM and DERs. In microgrids, there may be large number of DERs dispersed over a large area. Hence, the underlying communication network technology for IEC 61850 communication must be highly scalable with wide range. Recently developed communication technology Long Term Evolution (LTE) is a promising solution since it offers high data rates, reliability, scalability and longer range. In this paper, the developed IEC 61850 based reactive power management system is tested with the LTE technology and the performance evaluation tests have been performed. Firstly, IEC 61850 messages have been mapped on LTE stack to enable their transmission. Then, simulations over a network emulator have been performed to evaluate the performance of IEC 61850 communication message exchanges over LTE network in terms of End to End (ETE) delays.

Suggested Citation

  • S. M. Suhail Hussain & Mohd Asim Aftab & Taha Selim Ustun, 2020. "Performance Analysis of IEC 61850 Messages in LTE Communication for Reactive Power Management in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-13, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:22:p:6011-:d:446603
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wei Deng & Wei Pei & Ziqi Shen & Zhenxing Zhao & Hui Qu, 2015. "Adaptive Micro-Grid Operation Based on IEC 61850," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Furquan Nadeem & Mohd Asim Aftab & S.M. Suhail Hussain & Ikbal Ali & Prashant Kumar Tiwari & Arup Kumar Goswami & Taha Selim Ustun, 2019. "Virtual Power Plant Management in Smart Grids with XMPP Based IEC 61850 Communication," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Chun-Hung Liu & Jyh-Cherng Gu, 2019. "Modeling and Integrating PV Stations into IEC 61850 XMPP Intelligent Edge Computing Gateway," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, April.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Omar Makram Kamel & Ahmed A. Zaki Diab & Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud & Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti & Hamdy M. Sultan, 2023. "Performance Enhancement of an Islanded Microgrid with the Support of Electrical Vehicle and STATCOM Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-19, February.

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