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Transient Simulation for a Pumped Storage Power Plant Considering Pressure Pulsation Based on Field Test

Author

Listed:
  • Lei Zhang

    (College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
    College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)

  • Jian Zhang

    (College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Xiaodong Yu

    (College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Jiawen Lv

    (College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Xiaoying Zhang

    (College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)

Abstract

In this study, fast Fourier transform and inverse transform are adopted for noise reduction filtering the data of load rejection pressure of a single unit in a one-tube, four-unit pumped storage power station. Five-spot triple smoothing method is used to extract the time-average and pulsation value of the water hammer pressure of the spiral case and draft tube inlet. The reasonable correction formula is put forward, and the pulsating pressure rise rate of the spiral case (4.44%) and the draft tube inlet (−1.22%) are obtained. A mathematical model is also established for the transition process of the water conveyance and power generation system of the pumped storage power station, and the field single-unit load rejection condition is simulated. The simulation results are consistent with the measurements, and the accuracy of the calculation model in predicting the time-average pressure of water hammer is verified. Thus, the extreme successive load rejection conditions can be simulated based on the proposed model. Combining with the pulsating pressure rise rate of unit, the actual extreme value of extreme working condition is reasonably calculated. The conclusion shows that the pressure of spiral case and draft tube inlet after considering pressure pulsation can meet the control requirements, avoid the damage caused by extreme working condition test to unit, and ensure the operation safety of unit.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Zhang & Jian Zhang & Xiaodong Yu & Jiawen Lv & Xiaoying Zhang, 2019. "Transient Simulation for a Pumped Storage Power Plant Considering Pressure Pulsation Based on Field Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:13:p:2498-:d:243827
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Takashi Mitani & Muhammad Aziz & Takuya Oda & Atsuki Uetsuji & Yoko Watanabe & Takao Kashiwagi, 2017. "Annual Assessment of Large-Scale Introduction of Renewable Energy: Modeling of Unit Commitment Schedule for Thermal Power Generators and Pumped Storages," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-19, May.
    2. Rezghi, Ali & Riasi, Alireza, 2018. "The interaction effect of hydraulic transient conditions of two parallel pump-turbine units in a pumped-storage power plant with considering “S-shaped” instability region: Numerical simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 896-908.
    3. Shaohua Hu & Xinlong Zhou & Yi Luo & Guang Zhang, 2019. "Numerical Simulation Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Seepage in a Pumped-Storage Power Station: Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, January.
    4. Padmini Sankaramurthy & Bharatiraja Chokkalingam & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Yusuff Adedayo, 2019. "Rescheduling of Generators with Pumped Hydro Storage Units to Relieve Congestion Incorporating Flower Pollination Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-19, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiehao Duan & Changjun Li & Jin Jin, 2022. "Establishment and Solution of Four Variable Water Hammer Mathematical Model for Conveying Pipe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-21, February.

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