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Study on Vibration Transmission among Units in Underground Powerhouse of a Hydropower Station

Author

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  • Jijian Lian

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Hongzhen Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Haijun Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

Abstract

Research on the safety of powerhouse in a hydropower station is mostly concentrated on the vibration of machinery structure and concrete structure within a single unit. However, few studies have been focused on the vibration transmission among units. Due to the integrity of the powerhouse and the interaction, it is necessary to study the vibration transmission mechanism of powerhouse structure among units. In this paper, field structural vibration tests are conducted in an underground powerhouse of a hydropower station on Yalong River. Additionally, the simplified mechanical models are established to explain the transmission mechanism theoretically. Moreover, a complementary finite element (FE) model is built to replicate the testing conditions for comprehensive analysis. The field tests results show that: (1) the transmission of lateral-river vibration is greater than those of longitude-river vibration and vertical vibration; (2) the vibration transmission of the vibrations that is caused by the low frequency tail fluctuation is basically equal to that of the vibrations caused by rotation of hydraulic generator. The transmission mechanism is demonstrated by the simplified mechanical models and is verified by the FE results. This study can provide guidance for further research on the vibration of underground powerhouse structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Jijian Lian & Hongzhen Wang & Haijun Wang, 2018. "Study on Vibration Transmission among Units in Underground Powerhouse of a Hydropower Station," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:11:p:3015-:d:180046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Xin & Luo, Yongyao & Wang, Zhengwei, 2016. "A review on fatigue damage mechanism in hydro turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1-14.
    2. Xueping Xu & Qinkai Han & Fulei Chu, 2018. "Review of Electromagnetic Vibration in Electrical Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-33, July.
    3. Ehsan Mollasalehi & David Wood & Qiao Sun, 2017. "Indicative Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Generator Bearings Using Tower Sound and Vibration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-14, November.
    4. Jianzhong Zhou & Xuanlin Peng & Ruhai Li & Yanhe Xu & Han Liu & Diyi Chen, 2017. "Experimental and Finite Element Analysis to Investigate the Vibration of Oblique-Stud Stator Frame in a Large Hydropower Generator Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zaher Mundher Yaseen & Ameen Mohammed Salih Ameen & Mohammed Suleman Aldlemy & Mumtaz Ali & Haitham Abdulmohsin Afan & Senlin Zhu & Ahmed Mohammed Sami Al-Janabi & Nadhir Al-Ansari & Tiyasha Tiyasha &, 2020. "State-of-the Art-Powerhouse, Dam Structure, and Turbine Operation and Vibrations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-40, February.

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