IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i3p358-d92958.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Tang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Jianfeng Dai

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Qi Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Yixin Feng

    (Xiamen Power Supply Company, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company, Xiamen 361004, China)

Abstract

The use of wind power generation (WPG) as a source for black starts will significantly enhance the resiliency of power systems and shorten their recovery time from blackouts. Given that frequency stability is the most serious issue during the initial recovery period, virtual inertia control can enable wind turbines to provide frequency support to an external system. In this study, a general procedure of WPG participating in black starts is presented, and the key issues are discussed. The adaptability of existing virtual inertia control strategies is analyzed, and improvement work is performed. A new coordinated frequency control strategy is proposed based on the presented improvement work. A local power network with a permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farm is modeled and used to verify the effectiveness of the strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Tang & Jianfeng Dai & Qi Wang & Yixin Feng, 2017. "Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-14, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:3:p:358-:d:92958
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/358/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/358/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jingyu Liu & Lei Zhang, 2016. "Strategy Design of Hybrid Energy Storage System for Smoothing Wind Power Fluctuations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Kaiwen Zeng & Jinyu Wen & Longpeng Ma & Shijie Cheng & En Lu & Ning Wang, 2014. "Fast Cut Back Thermal Power Plant Load Rejection and Black Start Field Test Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Zhirong Xu & Ping Yang & Zhiji Zeng & Jiajun Peng & Zhuoli Zhao, 2016. "Black Start Strategy for PV-ESS Multi-Microgrids with Three-Phase/Single-Phase Architecture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-14, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Min-gang Tan & Yi Tang & Chaohai Zhang, 2019. "PMSG-Based Black-Start Technology and Its Field Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    2. Yi Tang & Jianfeng Dai & Jia Ning & Jie Dang & Yan Li & Xinshou Tian, 2017. "An Extended System Frequency Response Model Considering Wind Power Participation in Frequency Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Changcheng Li & Jinghan He & Pei Zhang & Yin Xu, 2017. "A Novel Sectionalizing Method for Power System Parallel Restoration Based on Minimum Spanning Tree," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-21, July.
    2. Lujun Wang & Jiong Guo & Chen Xu & Tiezhou Wu & Huipin Lin, 2019. "Hybrid Model Predictive Control Strategy of Supercapacitor Energy Storage System Based on Double Active Bridge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Ramy Georgious & Jorge Garcia & Pablo Garcia & Angel Navarro-Rodriguez, 2018. "A Comparison of Non-Isolated High-Gain Three-Port Converters for Hybrid Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-24, March.
    4. Gustavo Navarro & Jorge Torres & Marcos Blanco & Jorge Nájera & Miguel Santos-Herran & Marcos Lafoz, 2021. "Present and Future of Supercapacitor Technology Applied to Powertrains, Renewable Generation and Grid Connection Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-29, May.
    5. Xiao Han & Ming Zhou & Gengyin Li & Kwang Y. Lee, 2017. "Optimal Dispatching of Active Distribution Networks Based on Load Equilibrium," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Yao Liu & Xiaochao Hou & Xiaofeng Wang & Chao Lin & Josep M. Guerrero, 2016. "A Coordinated Control for Photovoltaic Generators and Energy Storages in Low-Voltage AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids under Islanded Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Hong Qu & Ze Ye, 2023. "Comparison of Dynamic Response Characteristics of Typical Energy Storage Technologies for Suppressing Wind Power Fluctuation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-11, January.
    8. Cheng-Shan Wang & Wei Li & Yi-Feng Wang & Fu-Qiang Han & Zhun Meng & Guo-Dong Li, 2017. "An Isolated Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Enlarged ZVS Region for HESS Applications in DC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-23, April.
    9. Wang, Di & Zhou, Yunlong & Li, Xiaoli, 2018. "A dynamic model used for controller design for fast cut back of coal-fired boiler-turbine plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 526-534.
    10. Jongbok Baek & Wooin Choi & Suyong Chae, 2017. "Distributed Control Strategy for Autonomous Operation of Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, March.
    11. Maria Guadalupe Reveles-Miranda & Manuel Israel Flota-Bañuelos & Freddy Chan-Puc & Daniella Pacheco-Catalán, 2017. "Experimental Evaluation of a Switching Matrix Applied in a Bank of Supercapacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-12, December.
    12. Banshwar, Anuj & Sharma, Naveen Kumar & Sood, Yog Raj & Shrivastava, Rajnish, 2018. "An international experience of technical and economic aspects of ancillary services in deregulated power industry: Lessons for emerging BRIC electricity markets," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 774-801.
    13. Min-gang Tan & Yi Tang & Chaohai Zhang, 2019. "PMSG-Based Black-Start Technology and Its Field Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    14. Ziqi Wang & Jinghan He & Alexandru Nechifor & Dahai Zhang & Peter Crossley, 2017. "Identification of Critical Transmission Lines in Complex Power Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, August.
    15. Xiangwu Yan & Yang Cui & Sen Cui, 2019. "Control Method of Parallel Inverters with Self-Synchronizing Characteristics in Distributed Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-20, October.
    16. Pingping Yun & Yongfeng Ren & Yu Xue, 2018. "Energy-Storage Optimization Strategy for Reducing Wind Power Fluctuation via Markov Prediction and PSO Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-23, December.
    17. Xingning Han & Shiwu Liao & Xiaomeng Ai & Wei Yao & Jinyu Wen, 2017. "Determining the Minimal Power Capacity of Energy Storage to Accommodate Renewable Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, April.
    18. Tiezhou Wu & Xiao Shi & Li Liao & Chuanjian Zhou & Hang Zhou & Yuehong Su, 2019. "A Capacity Configuration Control Strategy to Alleviate Power Fluctuation of Hybrid Energy Storage System Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-11, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:3:p:358-:d:92958. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.