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Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Tang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Jianfeng Dai

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Qi Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Yixin Feng

    (Xiamen Power Supply Company, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company, Xiamen 361004, China)

Abstract

The use of wind power generation (WPG) as a source for black starts will significantly enhance the resiliency of power systems and shorten their recovery time from blackouts. Given that frequency stability is the most serious issue during the initial recovery period, virtual inertia control can enable wind turbines to provide frequency support to an external system. In this study, a general procedure of WPG participating in black starts is presented, and the key issues are discussed. The adaptability of existing virtual inertia control strategies is analyzed, and improvement work is performed. A new coordinated frequency control strategy is proposed based on the presented improvement work. A local power network with a permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farm is modeled and used to verify the effectiveness of the strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Tang & Jianfeng Dai & Qi Wang & Yixin Feng, 2017. "Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:3:p:358-:d:92958
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kaiwen Zeng & Jinyu Wen & Longpeng Ma & Shijie Cheng & En Lu & Ning Wang, 2014. "Fast Cut Back Thermal Power Plant Load Rejection and Black Start Field Test Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-21, April.
    2. Zhirong Xu & Ping Yang & Zhiji Zeng & Jiajun Peng & Zhuoli Zhao, 2016. "Black Start Strategy for PV-ESS Multi-Microgrids with Three-Phase/Single-Phase Architecture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-14, May.
    3. Jingyu Liu & Lei Zhang, 2016. "Strategy Design of Hybrid Energy Storage System for Smoothing Wind Power Fluctuations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-17, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Min-gang Tan & Yi Tang & Chaohai Zhang, 2019. "PMSG-Based Black-Start Technology and Its Field Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    2. Yi Tang & Jianfeng Dai & Jia Ning & Jie Dang & Yan Li & Xinshou Tian, 2017. "An Extended System Frequency Response Model Considering Wind Power Participation in Frequency Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, November.

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