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Experimental Evaluation of a Switching Matrix Applied in a Bank of Supercapacitors

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Guadalupe Reveles-Miranda

    (Renewable Energy Unit, Yucatan Center for Scientific Research, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico
    Current address: Carr. Sierra Papacal-Chuburná Puerto, km 5. Sierra Papacal, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico.
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Manuel Israel Flota-Bañuelos

    (Engineering Department, University of Yucatan, Merida 97000, Yucatan, Mexico
    Current address: Carr. Sierra Papacal-Chuburná Puerto, km 5. Sierra Papacal, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico.
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Freddy Chan-Puc

    (Engineering Department, University of Quintana Roo, Chetumal 77019, Quintana Roo, Mexico
    Current address: Carr. Sierra Papacal-Chuburná Puerto, km 5. Sierra Papacal, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico.
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Daniella Pacheco-Catalán

    (Renewable Energy Unit, Yucatan Center for Scientific Research, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico
    Current address: Carr. Sierra Papacal-Chuburná Puerto, km 5. Sierra Papacal, Merida 97205, Yucatan, Mexico.
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Distributed power generation systems (DPGSs) integrate power sources that tend to be smaller than the typical utility scale, such as for renewable energy sources and other applications. Storage systems that incorporate supercapacitors (SCs) have been proposed to extend the life of batteries and to increase the power capacity of the DPGSs, guaranteeing maximum efficiency. The extraction of energy in SCs is more demanding than in the case of batteries; when SCs have delivered only 75% of their energy, their voltage has already decreased to 50%. Beyond this value, the banks fail to meet the requirements demanded by loads that require a minimum voltage to operate correctly, leaving 25% of the energy unused, thereby limiting the deep charge/discharge cycles that occur. This paper presents a model of a switching matrix applied in a bank of SCs. The model allows the use of a simpler circuit to achieve a large number of serial/parallel-configuration connections (levels), improving the utilization of energy to obtain deep discharge cycles in each SC; therefore, by increasing the average energy extracted from each SC, it extends the power delivery time in the storage bank. The efficiency was verified by experimental results obtained using a bank of six SCs.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Guadalupe Reveles-Miranda & Manuel Israel Flota-Bañuelos & Freddy Chan-Puc & Daniella Pacheco-Catalán, 2017. "Experimental Evaluation of a Switching Matrix Applied in a Bank of Supercapacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:2077-:d:122041
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Farouk Odeim & Jürgen Roes & Angelika Heinzel, 2015. "Power Management Optimization of an Experimental Fuel Cell/Battery/Supercapacitor Hybrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-26, June.
    4. Dongmin Yu & Huanan Liu & Gangui Yan & Jing Jiang & Simon Le Blond, 2017. "Optimization of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems at the Building Level with Combined Heat and Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Roman Konarik & Jozef Sedo & Branislav Dobrucky & Michal Prazenica, 2018. "Control of Current Phase Advancing in Single-Leg Power Converters with the Use of Switched Capacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Reveles-Miranda, María & Ramirez-Rivera, Victor & Pacheco-Catalán, Daniella, 2024. "Hybrid energy storage: Features, applications, and ancillary benefits," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).

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