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Biomass cookstoves: A review of technical aspects

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  • Sutar, Kailasnath B.
  • Kohli, Sangeeta
  • Ravi, M.R.
  • Ray, Anjan

Abstract

Improving the thermal as well as emissions performance of biomass cookstoves has been of interest to researchers for a long time. Despite there being a vast literature on the subject, several technical issues remain unresolved with a variety of data and opinions being presented. The present article aims at bringing together literature spanning over three decades that addresses technical aspects of biomass stoves, i.e., their design, analysis and testing. Literature on various design principles, features which determine the stove performance and different methods of performance prediction have been reviewed. Different cookstove testing protocols have been compared and various issues related to cookstove testing are critically discussed. The results of laboratory and field studies on cookstoves by various researchers are presented. Literature on health impact of cookstoves, their dissemination and adoption has also been included. The focus has been on critically analyzing the findings presented by various researchers over the past 3–4 decades in the backdrop of the advancement of the state of knowledge in the area. Wherever conflicting findings were encountered, efforts have been made to reconcile the same using the understanding of the fundamental phenomena.

Suggested Citation

  • Sutar, Kailasnath B. & Kohli, Sangeeta & Ravi, M.R. & Ray, Anjan, 2015. "Biomass cookstoves: A review of technical aspects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1128-1166.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:41:y:2015:i:c:p:1128-1166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.09.003
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    8. Rohan R. Pande & Vilas R. Kalamkar & Milind Kshirsagar, 2019. "Making the popular clean: improving the traditional multipot biomass cookstove in Maharashtra, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(3), pages 1391-1410, June.
    9. Hamed Atajafari & Birendra Raj Pathak & Ramchandra Bhandari, 2024. "Thermal Performance Evaluation of a Single-Mouth Improved Cookstove: Theoretical Approach Compared with Experimental Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-19, August.
    10. Mehetre, Sonam A. & Panwar, N.L. & Sharma, Deepak & Kumar, Himanshu, 2017. "Improved biomass cookstoves for sustainable development: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 672-687.
    11. Lombardi, Francesco & Colombo, Luigi & Colombo, Emanuela, 2017. "Design and validation of a Cooking Stoves Thermal Performance Simulator (Cook-STePS) to simulate water heating procedures in selected conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1384-1392.
    12. Deng, Lei & Torres-Rojas, Dorisel & Burford, Michael & Whitlow, Thomas H. & Lehmann, Johannes & Fisher, Elizabeth M., 2018. "Fuel sensitivity of biomass cookstove performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 13-20.
    13. Sedighi, Mohammadreza & Salarian, Hesamoddin, 2017. "A comprehensive review of technical aspects of biomass cookstoves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 656-665.
    14. Obi, Okey Francis & Ezeoha, Sunday Louis & Okorie, Ifeanyichukwu Christian, 2016. "Energetic performance of a top-lit updraft (TLUD) cookstove," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 730-737.
    15. Kirch, Thomas & Medwell, Paul R. & Birzer, Cristian H. & van Eyk, Philip J., 2020. "Small-scale autothermal thermochemical conversion of multiple solid biomass feedstock," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1261-1270.
    16. Jain, Tanmay & Sheth, Pratik N., 2019. "Design of energy utilization test for a biomass cook stove: Formulation of an optimum air flow recipe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1097-1105.

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