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Investigating combustion behaviors of bamboo, torrefied bamboo, coal and their respective blends by thermogravimetric analysis

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  • Liu, Zhijia
  • Hu, Wanhe
  • Jiang, Zehui
  • Mi, Bingbing
  • Fei, Benhua

Abstract

To investigate co-combustion behavior of bamboo/coal blends, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to determine combustion characteristics of bamboo, torrefied bamboo, coal and their respective blends with five mixing ratios and three air flows. The results indicated that torrefaction was an effective way to improve physical properties of bamboo materials. The combustion process of bamboo and torrefied bamboo included drying, oxidative pyrolysis and char combustion. Torrefied bamboo had a lower reactivity compared to bamboo. The ignition and burnout temperature of torrefied bamboo also shifted to higher temperature. The char combustion of torrefied bamboo and coal coincided. The presence of bamboo and torrefied bamboo improved the thermo-chemical reactivity of blends. Air flow could also enhance the combustion reaction and strengthen combustion efficiency of blends. It was better potential for the co-combustion of torrefied bamboo and coal blends in existing coal-fired power plants. The results from this research will be very important and helpful to promote bamboo resources as a blend fuel for co-firing application with coal.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Zhijia & Hu, Wanhe & Jiang, Zehui & Mi, Bingbing & Fei, Benhua, 2016. "Investigating combustion behaviors of bamboo, torrefied bamboo, coal and their respective blends by thermogravimetric analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 346-352.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:87:y:2016:i:p1:p:346-352
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.10.039
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    2. Sun, Minmin & Zhang, Jianliang & Li, Kejiang & Barati, Mansoor & Liu, Zhibin, 2022. "Co-gasification characteristics of coke blended with hydro-char and pyro-char from bamboo," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    3. Qiang Zhong & Jian Zhang & Yongbin Yang & Qian Li & Bin Xu & Tao Jiang, 2018. "Thermal Behavior of Coal Used in Rotary Kiln and Its Combustion Intensification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-12, April.
    4. Hu, Wanhe & Liang, Fang & Xiang, Hongzhong & Zhang, Jian & Yang, Xiaomeng & Zhang, Tao & Mi, Bingbing & Liu, Zhijia, 2018. "Investigating co-firing characteristics of coal and masson pine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 563-572.
    5. Makwarela, M.O. & Bada, S.O. & Falcon, R.M.S., 2017. "Co-firing combustion characteristics of different ages of Bambusa balcooa relative to a high ash coal," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 656-664.
    6. Lasek, Janusz A. & Matuszek, Katarzyna & Hrycko, Piotr & Głód, Krzysztof & Li, Yueh-Heng, 2023. "The combustion of torrefied biomass in commercial-scale domestic boilers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    7. Granados, D.A. & Ruiz, R.A. & Vega, L.Y. & Chejne, F., 2017. "Study of reactivity reduction in sugarcane bagasse as consequence of a torrefaction process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 818-827.
    8. Rago, Yogeshwari Pooja & Collard, François-Xavier & Görgens, Johann F. & Surroop, Dinesh & Mohee, Romeela, 2022. "Co-combustion of torrefied biomass-plastic waste blends with coal through TGA: Influence of synergistic behaviour," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    9. Liu, Zhijia & Zhang, Tao & Zhang, Jian & Xiang, Hongzhong & Yang, Xiaomeng & Hu, Wanhe & Liang, Fang & Mi, Bingbing, 2018. "Ash fusion characteristics of bamboo, wood and coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 517-522.
    10. Jianfei, Yang & Zixing, Feng & Liangmeng, Ni & Qi, Gao & Zhijia, Liu, 2020. "Combustion characteristics of bamboo lignin from kraft pulping: Influence of washing process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 525-534.

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