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Recent developments in the protection of wind turbine blades against leading edge erosion: Materials solutions and predictive modelling

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  • Mishnaevsky, Leon
  • Tempelis, Antonios
  • Kuthe, Nikesh
  • Mahajan, Puneet

Abstract

Leading edge erosion of wind turbine blades is the most often observed damage mechanism of wind turbine blades, which causes also additional costs for the maintenance of wind turbines. In this review, recent investigations in the areas of leading edge erosion of blades, anti-erosion coatings, new materials and computational modelling of erosion are discussed. The ideas and results, presented at the annual symposia on erosion of wind turbine blades, organized at DTU Wind since 2020, are reviewed. Recent studies of leading edge erosion, devoted to the computational analysis and materials science aspects of the erosion, are summarized. The application of advanced computational modelling techniques to the analysis of the damage mechanisms in leading edge coatings is demonstrated, including the effect of coating materials properties and structure on the erosion, debonding, humidity and weathering effects, and the analysis of the potential of structured and reinforced coatings.

Suggested Citation

  • Mishnaevsky, Leon & Tempelis, Antonios & Kuthe, Nikesh & Mahajan, Puneet, 2023. "Recent developments in the protection of wind turbine blades against leading edge erosion: Materials solutions and predictive modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:215:y:2023:i:c:s0960148123008728
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.118966
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mishnaevsky, Leon & Hasager, Charlotte Bay & Bak, Christian & Tilg, Anna-Maria & Bech, Jakob I. & Doagou Rad, Saeed & Fæster, Søren, 2021. "Leading edge erosion of wind turbine blades: Understanding, prevention and protection," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 953-969.
    2. Shrirang M. Pathak & V. Praveen Kumar & Venkataramana Bonu & Leon Mishnaevsky & R. V. Lakshmi & Parthasarathi Bera & Harish C. Barshilia, 2023. "Development of Cellulose-Reinforced Polyurethane Coatings: A Novel Eco-Friendly Approach for Wind Turbine Blade Protection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Mishnaevsky, Leon, 2019. "Repair of wind turbine blades: Review of methods and related computational mechanics problems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 828-839.
    4. Sagol, Ece & Reggio, Marcelo & Ilinca, Adrian, 2013. "Issues concerning roughness on wind turbine blades," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 514-525.
    5. Herring, Robbie & Dyer, Kirsten & Martin, Ffion & Ward, Carwyn, 2019. "The increasing importance of leading edge erosion and a review of existing protection solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
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