IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v89y2015icp558-567.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An experimental study on reactivity controlled compression ignition engine fueled with biodiesel/natural gas

Author

Listed:
  • Gharehghani, Ayatallah
  • Hosseini, Reza
  • Mirsalim, Mostafa
  • Jazayeri, S. Ali
  • Yusaf, Talal

Abstract

LTPCI (low temperature premixed compression ignition) strategies are capable of causing simultaneous reduction in NOx and PM (particulate matter) emissions and increment in HC (hydrocarbon) and CO (carbon monoxide) emission with more cyclic variation. In this study, the combustion characteristics, performance and exhaust emissions of the RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) engine dual fueled CNG (compressed natural gas)/biodiesel were investigated experimentally at various load conditions. The results revealed that waste fish oil biodiesel as a high reactivity fuel in dual fuel mode led to a higher in-cylinder pressure with shorter heat release rate duration as compared to conventional combustion. CNG/biodiesel dual fuel was more stable with little cycle-to-cycle variations compared to CNG/diesel, especially for high engine loads. Also, the CNG/biodiesel dual fuel mode has about 1.6% more gross thermal efficiency and 2% lower combustion loss as compared to the CNG/diesel mode, averaged on all engine loads. CO emission concentration for CNG/biodiesel mode reached the same level as conventional combustion for high engine load conditions and its UHC (unburned hydrocarbon) emission reduced to about 32.5% compared to CNG/diesel case, averaged on all engine loads. Even though NOx emission amount for CNG/biodiesel case was higher than CNG/diesel, it was still much lower than conventional combustion with diesel or biodiesel fuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Gharehghani, Ayatallah & Hosseini, Reza & Mirsalim, Mostafa & Jazayeri, S. Ali & Yusaf, Talal, 2015. "An experimental study on reactivity controlled compression ignition engine fueled with biodiesel/natural gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 558-567.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:558-567
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.014
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215007252
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.014?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ryu, Kyunghyun, 2013. "Effects of pilot injection timing on the combustion and emissions characteristics in a diesel engine using biodiesel–CNG dual fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 721-730.
    2. Liu, Haifeng & Wang, Xin & Zheng, Zunqing & Gu, Jingbo & Wang, Hu & Yao, Mingfa, 2014. "Experimental and simulation investigation of the combustion characteristics and emissions using n-butanol/biodiesel dual-fuel injection on a diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 741-752.
    3. Tse, H. & Leung, C.W. & Cheung, C.S., 2015. "Investigation on the combustion characteristics and particulate emissions from a diesel engine fueled with diesel-biodiesel-ethanol blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 343-350.
    4. Li, Jing & Yang, Wen Ming & Goh, Thong Ngee & An, Hui & Maghbouli, Amin, 2014. "Study on RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) engine by means of statistical experimental design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 777-787.
    5. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A. Abdul, 2010. "High quality biodiesel and its diesel engine application: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 1999-2008, September.
    6. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Chang, Yachao & Liu, Yaodong & Xie, Maozhao & Wang, Tianyou & Zhou, Lei, 2014. "Parametric study and optimization of a RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) engine fueled with methanol and diesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 319-332.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hoseinpour, Marziyeh & Sadrnia, Hassan & Tabasizadeh, Mohammad & Ghobadian, Barat, 2017. "Energy and exergy analyses of a diesel engine fueled with diesel, biodiesel-diesel blend and gasoline fumigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2408-2420.
    2. Wenming, Yang & Meng, Yang, 2019. "Phi-T map analysis on RCCI engine fueled by methanol and biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    3. Pan, Suozhu & Cai, Kai & Cai, Min & Du, Chenbo & Li, Xin & Han, Weiqiang & Wang, Xin & Liu, Daming & Wei, Jiangjun & Fang, Jia & Bao, Xiuchao, 2021. "Experimental study on the cyclic variations of ethanol/diesel reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) combustion in a heavy-duty diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    4. Li, Yuqiang & Huang, Long & Chen, Yong & Tang, Wei, 2024. "Stratified premixed combustion optimization of a natural gas/biodiesel dual direct injection engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    5. Huang, Yuhan & Hong, Guang & Huang, Ronghua, 2016. "Effect of injection timing on mixture formation and combustion in an ethanol direct injection plus gasoline port injection (EDI+GPI) engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 92-103.
    6. Gharehghani, Ayat & Salahi, Mohammad Mahdi & Andwari, Amin Mahmoudzadeh & Mikulski, Maciej & Könnö, Juho, 2023. "Reactivity enhancement of natural gas/diesel RCCI engine by adding ozone species," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    7. Masera, Kemal & Hossain, Abul Kalam, 2023. "Advancement of biodiesel fuel quality and NOx emission control techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    8. Zhang, Chao & Zhang, Chunhua & Xue, Le & Li, Yangyang, 2017. "Combustion characteristics and operation range of a RCCI combustion engine fueled with direct injection n-heptane and pipe injection n-butanol," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 439-448.
    9. Li, Jing & Yang, Wenming & Zhou, Dezhi, 2017. "Review on the management of RCCI engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 65-79.
    10. Firmansyah & A. Rashid A. Aziz & Morgan Raymond Heikal & Ezrann Z. Zainal A., 2017. "Diesel/CNG Mixture Autoignition Control Using Fuel Composition and Injection Gap," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-12, October.
    11. Thomas, Justin Jacob & Nagarajan, G. & Sabu, V.R. & Manojkumar, C.V. & Sharma, Vikas, 2022. "Performance and emissions of hexanol-biodiesel fuelled RCCI engine with double injection strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    12. Meng, Xiangyu & Zhou, Yihui & Yang, Tianhao & Long, Wuqiang & Bi, Mingshu & Tian, Jiangping & Lee, Chia-Fon F., 2020. "An experimental investigation of a dual-fuel engine by using bio-fuel as the additive," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2238-2249.
    13. Aydın, Hüseyin, 2021. "An innovative research on variable compression ratio in RCCI strategy on a power generator diesel engine using CNG-safflower biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    14. Esfahanian, Vahid & Salahi, Mohammad Mahdi & Gharehghani, Ayatallah & Mirsalim, Mostafa, 2017. "Extending the lean operating range of a premixed charged compression ignition natural gas engine using a pre-chamber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 1181-1194.
    15. Gharehghani, Ayatallah & Mirsalim, Mostafa & Hosseini, Reza, 2017. "Effects of waste fish oil biodiesel on diesel engine combustion characteristics and emission," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 930-936.
    16. Pachiannan, Tamilselvan & Zhong, Wenjun & Rajkumar, Sundararajan & He, Zhixia & Leng, Xianying & Wang, Qian, 2019. "A literature review of fuel effects on performance and emission characteristics of low-temperature combustion strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Asokan, M.A. & Prabu, S. Senthur & Khalife, Esmail & Sanjey, K.A. & Prathiba, S., 2024. "Vibration analysis using wavelet transformation technique and performance characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with tamarind biodiesel-diesel blends and diverse additives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    18. Doppalapudi, A.T. & Azad, A.K. & Khan, M.M.K., 2023. "Advanced strategies to reduce harmful nitrogen-oxide emissions from biodiesel fueled engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    19. Biswas, Srijit & Kakati, Dipankar & Chakraborti, Prasun & Banerjee, Rahul, 2022. "Performance-emission-stability mapping of CI engine in RCCI-PCCI modes under varying ethanol and CNG induced reactivity profiles: A comparative study through experimental and optimization perspectives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    20. Ayat Gharehghani & Alireza Kakoee & Amin Mahmoudzadeh Andwari & Thanos Megaritis & Apostolos Pesyridis, 2021. "Numerical Investigation of an RCCI Engine Fueled with Natural Gas/Dimethyl-Ether in Various Injection Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-25, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Jing & Yang, Wenming & Zhou, Dezhi, 2017. "Review on the management of RCCI engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 65-79.
    2. Masurier, J.-B. & Foucher, F. & Dayma, G. & Dagaut, P., 2015. "Ozone applied to the homogeneous charge compression ignition engine to control alcohol fuels combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 566-580.
    3. Li, Zilong & Zhang, Yaoyuan & Huang, Guan & Zhao, Wenbin & He, Zhuoyao & Qian, Yong & Lu, Xingcai, 2020. "Control of intake boundary conditions for enabling clean combustion in variable engine conditions under intelligent charge compression ignition (ICCI) mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    4. Ghadikolaei, Meisam Ahmadi & Wong, Pak Kin & Cheung, Chun Shun & Ning, Zhi & Yung, Ka-Fu & Zhao, Jing & Gali, Nirmal Kumar & Berenjestanaki, Alireza Valipour, 2021. "Impact of lower and higher alcohols on the physicochemical properties of particulate matter from diesel engines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    5. Pachiannan, Tamilselvan & Zhong, Wenjun & Rajkumar, Sundararajan & He, Zhixia & Leng, Xianying & Wang, Qian, 2019. "A literature review of fuel effects on performance and emission characteristics of low-temperature combustion strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Zhong, Yingzi & Han, Weiqiang & Jin, Chao & Tian, Xiaocong & Liu, Haifeng, 2022. "Study on effects of the hydroxyl group position and carbon chain length on combustion and emission characteristics of Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition (RCCI) engine fueled with low-carbon st," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    7. Han, Weiqiang & Li, Bolun & Pan, Suozhu & Lu, Yao & Li, Xin, 2018. "Combined effect of inlet pressure, total cycle energy, and start of injection on low load reactivity controlled compression ignition combustion and emission characteristics in a multi-cylinder heavy-d," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 846-858.
    8. Ge, Jun Cong & Wu, Guirong & Yoo, Byeong-O & Choi, Nag Jung, 2022. "Effect of injection timing on combustion, emission and particle morphology of an old diesel engine fueled with ternary blends at low idling operations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    9. Liu, Haifeng & Ma, Guixiang & Hu, Bin & Zheng, Zunqing & Yao, Mingfa, 2018. "Effects of port injection of hydrous ethanol on combustion and emission characteristics in dual-fuel reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 592-602.
    10. Ansari, Ehsan & Shahbakhti, Mahdi & Naber, Jeffrey, 2018. "Optimization of performance and operational cost for a dual mode diesel-natural gas RCCI and diesel combustion engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 549-561.
    11. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Chang, Yachao & Xie, Maozhao & Reitz, Rolf D., 2016. "Towards a comprehensive understanding of the influence of fuel properties on the combustion characteristics of a RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 69-82.
    12. Doppalapudi, A.T. & Azad, A.K. & Khan, M.M.K., 2023. "Advanced strategies to reduce harmful nitrogen-oxide emissions from biodiesel fueled engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    13. Qian, Yong & Wang, Xiaole & Zhu, Lifeng & Lu, Xingcai, 2015. "Experimental studies on combustion and emissions of RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) with gasoline/n-heptane and ethanol/n-heptane as fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 584-594.
    14. Imtenan, S. & Ashrafur Rahman, S.M. & Masjuki, H.H. & Varman, M. & Kalam, M.A., 2015. "Effect of dynamic injection pressure on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a compression ignition engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1205-1211.
    15. Liu, Xinlei & Wang, Hu & Zheng, Zunqing & Liu, Jialin & Reitz, Rolf D. & Yao, Mingfa, 2016. "Development of a combined reduced primary reference fuel-alcohols (methanol/ethanol/propanols/butanols/n-pentanol) mechanism for engine applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 542-558.
    16. He, Bang-Quan, 2016. "Advances in emission characteristics of diesel engines using different biodiesel fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 570-586.
    17. S. M. Ashrafur Rahman & I. M. Rizwanul Fattah & Hwai Chyuan Ong & M. F. M. A. Zamri, 2021. "State-of-the-Art of Strategies to Reduce Exhaust Emissions from Diesel Engine Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-24, March.
    18. Jagtap, Sharad P. & Pawar, Anand N. & Lahane, Subhash, 2020. "Improving the usability of biodiesel blend in low heat rejection diesel engine through combustion, performance and emission analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 628-644.
    19. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Abdul Aziz, A.R. & Sulaiman, N.M.N., 2011. "Membrane biodiesel production and refining technology: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 5051-5062.
    20. Ibrahim, Amin & Rahnamayan, Shahryar & Vargas Martin, Miguel & Yilbas, Bekir, 2014. "Multi-objective thermal analysis of a thermoelectric device: Influence of geometric features on device characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 305-317.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:558-567. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.