IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v289y2024ics0360544223033388.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Novel Co3O4 decorated with rGO nanocatalyst to boost microwave-assisted biodiesel production and as nano-additive to enhance the performance-emission characteristics of diesel engine

Author

Listed:
  • Maleki, Basir
  • Kalanakoppal Venkatesh, Yatish
  • Esmaeili, Hossein
  • Haddadi, Masoumeh
  • Mithun Prakash, Ravikumar
  • Balakrishna, Geetha R.

Abstract

In this study, a novel Co3O4 decorated with rGO nanocatalyst was utilized in synergy with microwave heating as a novel approach for the generation of biodiesel. In this process, 98.04 % biodiesel yield was achieved by adopting response surface methodology algorithm under MEOH/oil molar ratio of 12.75:1, Co3O4@rGO loading of 1.53 wt%, microwave time of 7.17 min, and stirring speed of 512 rpm. The catalyst can be reused for seven times with biodiesel yields beyond 85 %. Co3O4@rGO was used as a nano-additive in the diesel engine to investigate the emission and performance of biodiesel blended with diesel. The Co3O4@rGO nanoparticles were dispersed into the B20 fuel with concentrations of 50 and 100 ppm. The outcomes discovered that the brake thermal efficiency of B20Co3O4@rGO50 is 1.22 % greater than B20, and the brake specific fuel consumption is declined by 5.05 %. The emissions from the diesel engine i.e. CO (29.88 %) and UHC (16.38 %) were significantly lowered compared to B20. The emission of NOx for B20Co3O4@rGO100 is 7.4 % lower than B20 and greater than conventional petrodiesel. Owing to its remarkable stability, excellent biodiesel yield, effective utilization in diesel engine, and high catalytic activity, the Co3O4@rGO is strongly proposed for industrial biodiesel generation utilizing microwave radiation.

Suggested Citation

  • Maleki, Basir & Kalanakoppal Venkatesh, Yatish & Esmaeili, Hossein & Haddadi, Masoumeh & Mithun Prakash, Ravikumar & Balakrishna, Geetha R., 2024. "Novel Co3O4 decorated with rGO nanocatalyst to boost microwave-assisted biodiesel production and as nano-additive to enhance the performance-emission characteristics of diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:289:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223033388
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129944
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223033388
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129944?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Takase, Mohammed & Zhao, Ting & Zhang, Min & Chen, Yao & Liu, Hongyang & Yang, Liuqing & Wu, Xiangyang, 2015. "An expatiate review of neem, jatropha, rubber and karanja as multipurpose non-edible biodiesel resources and comparison of their fuel, engine and emission properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 495-520.
    2. Hoseini, S.S. & Najafi, G. & Ghobadian, B. & Ebadi, M.T. & Mamat, R. & Yusaf, T., 2020. "Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 458-465.
    3. Yatish, K.V. & Prakash, R. Mithun & Ningaraju, C. & Sakar, M. & GeethaBalakrishna, R. & Lalithamba, H.S., 2021. "Terminalia chebula as a novel green source for the synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles and as feedstock for biodiesel production and its application on diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    4. Maleki, Basir & Esmaeili, Hossein, 2023. "Ultrasound-assisted conversion of waste frying oil into biodiesel using Al-doped ZnO nanocatalyst: Box-Behnken design-based optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 10-26.
    5. Borah, Manash Jyoti & Devi, Anuchaya & Borah, Raju & Deka, Dhanapati, 2019. "Synthesis and application of Co doped ZnO as heterogeneous nanocatalyst for biodiesel production from non-edible oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 512-519.
    6. Das, Velentina & Tripathi, Abhishek Mani & Borah, Manash Jyoti & Dunford, Nurhan Turgut & Deka, Dhanapati, 2020. "Cobalt-doped CaO catalyst synthesized and applied for algal biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1110-1119.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maleki, Basir & Ashraf Talesh, S. Siamak, 2024. "Sustainable biodiesel production from wild oak (Quercus brantii Lindl) oil as a novel and potential feedstock via highly efficient Co@CuO nanocatalyst: RSM optimization and CI engine assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    2. Sannagoudar Basanagoudar, Arun & Maleki, Basir & Prakash Ravikumar, Mithun & Mounesh, & Kuppe, Pramoda & Kalanakoppal Venkatesh, Yatish, 2024. "Exploitation of Annona reticulata leaf extract for the synthesis of CeO2 nanoparticles as catalyst for the production of biodiesel using seed oil thereof," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sannagoudar Basanagoudar, Arun & Maleki, Basir & Prakash Ravikumar, Mithun & Mounesh, & Kuppe, Pramoda & Kalanakoppal Venkatesh, Yatish, 2024. "Exploitation of Annona reticulata leaf extract for the synthesis of CeO2 nanoparticles as catalyst for the production of biodiesel using seed oil thereof," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    2. Yatish, K.V. & Omkaresh, B.R. & Kattimani, Veeranna R. & Lalithamba, H.S. & Sakar, M. & Balakrishna, R. Geetha, 2023. "Solar energy-assisted reactor for the sustainable biodiesel production from Butea monosperma oil: Optimization, kinetic, thermodynamic and assessment studies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    3. Sathiyamoorthi Ramalingam & G Sankaranarayanan & S Senthil & R.A Rohith & R Santosh Kumar, 2023. "Effect of Cerium oxide nanoparticles derived from biosynthesis of Azadirachta indica on stability and performance of a research CI engine powered by Diesel-Lemongrass oil blends," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(4), pages 886-908, June.
    4. Panchal, Balaji & Bian, Kai & Chang, Tao & Zhu, Zheng & Wang, Jinxi & Qin, Shenjun & Zhao, Cunliang & Sun, Yuzhuang, 2021. "Synthesis of Generation-2 polyamidoamine based ionic liquid: Efficient dendrimer based catalytic green fuel production from yellow grease," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    5. Jume, Binta Hadi & Gabris, Mohammad Ali & Rashidi Nodeh, Hamid & Rezania, Shahabaldin & Cho, Jinwoo, 2020. "Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using a novel heterogeneous catalyst based on graphene oxide doped metal oxide nanoparticles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2182-2189.
    6. Veronica Winoto & Nuttawan Yoswathana, 2019. "Optimization of Biodiesel Production Using Nanomagnetic CaO-Based Catalysts with Subcritical Methanol Transesterification of Rubber Seed Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-13, January.
    7. Verma, Puneet & Sharma, M.P. & Dwivedi, Gaurav, 2016. "Impact of alcohol on biodiesel production and properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 319-333.
    8. Maria Ameen & Mushtaq Ahmad & Muhammad Zafar & Mamoona Munir & Muhammad Mujtaba Mujtaba & Shazia Sultana & Rozina . & Samah Elsayed El-Khatib & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & M. A. Kalam, 2022. "Prospects of Catalysis for Process Sustainability of Eco-Green Biodiesel Synthesis via Transesterification: A State-Of-The-Art Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-38, June.
    9. Ettefaghi, Ehsanollah & Rashidi, Alimorad & Ghobadian, Barat & Najafi, G. & Ghasemy, Ebrahim & Khoshtaghaza, Mohammad Hadi & Delavarizadeh, Saman & Mazlan, Mohamed, 2021. "Bio-nano emulsion fuel based on graphene quantum dot nanoparticles for reducing energy consumption and pollutants emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    10. Reddy, M. Sarveshwar & Sharma, Nikhil & Agarwal, Avinash Kumar, 2016. "Effect of straight vegetable oil blends and biodiesel blends on wear of mechanical fuel injection equipment of a constant speed diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1008-1018.
    11. Saikia, Kankana & Das, Arpita & Sema, Atoholi H. & Basumatary, Sanjay & Shaemningwar Moyon, N. & Mathimani, Thangavel & Rokhum, Samuel Lalthazuala, 2024. "Response surface optimization, kinetics, thermodynamics, and life cycle cost analysis of biodiesel production from Jatropha curcas oil using biomass-based functional activated carbon catalyst," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    12. He, Xin & Wang, Ning & Zhou, Qiaoqiao & Huang, Jun & Ramakrishna, Seeram & Li, Fanghua, 2024. "Smart aviation biofuel energy system coupling with machine learning technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    13. Singh, Paramvir & Varun, & Chauhan, S.R. & Kumar, Niraj, 2016. "A review on methodology for complete elimination of diesel from CI engines using mixed feedstock," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1110-1125.
    14. Nayak, Milap G. & Vyas, Amish P., 2019. "Optimization of microwave-assisted biodiesel production from Papaya oil using response surface methodology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 18-28.
    15. Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Hamed & Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Homa & Dehhaghi, Mona & Orooji, Yasin & Mahian, Omid & Shahbeik, Hossein & Kiehbadroudinezhad, Mohammadali & Kalam, Md Abul & Karimi-Maleh, Hassa, 2024. "Nanotechnology applications in biodiesel processing and production: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    16. Maleki, Basir & Ashraf Talesh, S. Siamak, 2024. "Sustainable biodiesel production from wild oak (Quercus brantii Lindl) oil as a novel and potential feedstock via highly efficient Co@CuO nanocatalyst: RSM optimization and CI engine assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    17. Aisien, Felix Aibuedefe & Aisien, Eki Tina, 2023. "Modeling and optimization of transesterification of rubber seed oil using sulfonated CaO derived from giant African land snail (Achatina fulica) catalyst by response surface methodology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 137-146.
    18. Kosinkova, Jana & Doshi, Amar & Maire, Juliette & Ristovski, Zoran & Brown, Richard & Rainey, Thomas J., 2015. "Measuring the regional availability of biomass for biofuels and the potential for microalgae," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 1271-1285.
    19. Ağbulut, Ümit & Elibol, Erdem & Demirci, Tuna & Sarıdemir, Suat & Gürel, Ali Etem & Rajak, Upendra & Afzal, Asif & Verma, Tikendra Nath, 2022. "Synthesis of graphene oxide nanoparticles and the influences of their usage as fuel additives on CI engine behaviors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    20. Nitièma-Yefanova, Svitlana & Coniglio, Lucie & Schneider, Raphaël & Nébié, Roger H.C. & Bonzi-Coulibaly, Yvonne L., 2016. "Ethyl biodiesel production from non-edible oils of Balanites aegyptiaca, Azadirachta indica, and Jatropha curcas seeds – Laboratory scale development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 881-890.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:289:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223033388. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.