IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v228y2021ics0360544221008409.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Enhanced swing electromagnetic energy harvesting from human motion

Author

Listed:
  • Zhou, Ning
  • Hou, Zehao
  • Zhang, Ying
  • Cao, Junyi
  • Bowen, Chris R.

Abstract

Energy harvesting from human motion has received considerable interests for its promising potential to provide an autonomous energy supply for low-power devices. In order to improve comfort and wearability during human motion, this paper presents a Halbach array enhanced electromagnetic energy harvester with swing pendulum to maximally exploit the limb swing excitations. A theoretical model of magnetic arrays is established based on the magnetic charge method. The dynamic equations are derived by the Lagrange equation to predict the output voltage of proposed harvester. The magnetic fields of Halbach array and conventional array are compared under different magnets angles. Moreover, the experimental voltage under harmonic excitations are measured to verify the accuracy of the proposed model, and quantify the enhanced energy harvesting performance by Halbach array. Additionally, the generated average power increases with an increase of walking or running speed. The average power of the proposed device is approximately 0.38 mW at a running speed of 8 km/h when attached to the lower-limb. Consequently, the corresponding mass power density is 23 μW/g during human motion. The power density of proposed harvester can be higher after further optimization, and its applications may expand to smart watch, wristband or even cell phone.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Ning & Hou, Zehao & Zhang, Ying & Cao, Junyi & Bowen, Chris R., 2021. "Enhanced swing electromagnetic energy harvesting from human motion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221008409
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120591
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221008409
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120591?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maharjan, Pukar & Salauddin, Md & Cho, Hyunok & Park, Jae Yeong, 2018. "An indoor power line based magnetic field energy harvester for self-powered wireless sensors in smart home applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 398-408.
    2. Tan, Qinxue & Fan, Kangqi & Tao, Kai & Zhao, Liya & Cai, Meiling, 2020. "A two-degree-of-freedom string-driven rotor for efficient energy harvesting from ultra-low frequency excitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    3. Wang, Wei & Cao, Junyi & Bowen, Chris R. & Zhou, Shengxi & Lin, Jing, 2017. "Optimum resistance analysis and experimental verification of nonlinear piezoelectric energy harvesting from human motions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 221-230.
    4. Cai, Mingjing & Wang, Jiahua & Liao, Wei-Hsin, 2020. "Self-powered smart watch and wristband enabled by embedded generator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    5. Zou, Hong-Xiang & Zhao, Lin-Chuan & Gao, Qiu-Hua & Zuo, Lei & Liu, Feng-Rui & Tan, Ting & Wei, Ke-Xiang & Zhang, Wen-Ming, 2019. "Mechanical modulations for enhancing energy harvesting: Principles, methods and applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    6. Qian, Feng & Xu, Tian-Bing & Zuo, Lei, 2019. "Piezoelectric energy harvesting from human walking using a two-stage amplification mechanism," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    7. Kim, Jae Woo & Salauddin, Md & Cho, Hyunok & Rasel, M. Salauddin & Park, Jae Yeong, 2019. "Electromagnetic energy harvester based on a finger trigger rotational gear module and an array of disc Halbach magnets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 776-785.
    8. Halim, M.A. & Rantz, R. & Zhang, Q. & Gu, L. & Yang, K. & Roundy, S., 2018. "An electromagnetic rotational energy harvester using sprung eccentric rotor, driven by pseudo-walking motion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 66-74.
    9. Fan, Kangqi & Cai, Meiling & Liu, Haiyan & Zhang, Yiwei, 2019. "Capturing energy from ultra-low frequency vibrations and human motion through a monostable electromagnetic energy harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 356-368.
    10. Fan, Kangqi & Qu, Hengheng & Wu, Yipeng & Wen, Tao & Wang, Fei, 2020. "Design and development of a rotational energy harvester for ultralow frequency vibrations and irregular human motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1028-1039.
    11. Zhang, Yulong & Wang, Tianyang & Luo, Anxin & Hu, Yushen & Li, Xinxin & Wang, Fei, 2018. "Micro electrostatic energy harvester with both broad bandwidth and high normalized power density," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 362-371.
    12. Fan, Kangqi & Zhang, Yiwei & Liu, Haiyan & Cai, Meiling & Tan, Qinxue, 2019. "A nonlinear two-degree-of-freedom electromagnetic energy harvester for ultra-low frequency vibrations and human body motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 292-302.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Lou, Hu & Wang, Tao & Zhu, Shiqiang, 2022. "Design, modeling and experiments of a novel biaxial-pendulum vibration energy harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    2. Jiatong Chen & Bin Bao & Jinlong Liu & Yufei Wu & Quan Wang, 2022. "Pendulum Energy Harvesters: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.
    3. Yang, Xin & Lai, Siu-Kai & Wang, Chen & Wang, Jia-Mei & Ding, Hu, 2022. "On a spring-assisted multi-stable hybrid-integrated vibration energy harvester for ultra-low-frequency excitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    4. Wang, Lu & Fei, Zhenxuan & Duan, Congsheng & Han, Xiangguang & Li, Min & Gao, Wendi & Xia, Yong & Jia, Chen & Lin, Qijing & Zhao, Yihe & Li, Zhikang & Zhao, Libo & Jiang, Zhuangde & Maeda, Ryutaro, 2024. "Self-sustained and self-wakeup wireless vibration sensors by electromagnetic-piezoelectric-triboelectric hybrid energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    5. Zhijie Feng & Han Peng & Yong Chen, 2021. "A Dual Resonance Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvester for Wide Harvested Frequency Range with Enhanced Output Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-15, November.
    6. Zhang, Liufeng & Zhang, Feibin & Qin, Zhaoye & Han, Qinkai & Wang, Tianyang & Chu, Fulei, 2022. "Piezoelectric energy harvester for rolling bearings with capability of self-powered condition monitoring," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    7. Wang, Wei & Zhang, Ying & Wei, Zon-Han & Cao, Junyi, 2022. "Design and numerical investigation of an ultra-wide bandwidth rolling magnet bistable electromagnetic harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Xu & Wang, Kangda & Li, Siyu & Wang, Yadong & Sun, Daoyu & Wang, Longlong & He, Zhizhu & Tang, Wei & Liu, Huicong & Jin, Xiaoping & Li, Zhen, 2024. "An ultra-compact lightweight electromagnetic generator enhanced with Halbach magnet array and printed triphase windings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PA).
    2. Fan, Kangqi & Qu, Hengheng & Wu, Yipeng & Wen, Tao & Wang, Fei, 2020. "Design and development of a rotational energy harvester for ultralow frequency vibrations and irregular human motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1028-1039.
    3. Gu, Yuhan & Liu, Weiqun & Zhao, Caiyou & Wang, Ping, 2020. "A goblet-like non-linear electromagnetic generator for planar multi-directional vibration energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    4. Peng, Yan & Xu, Zhibing & Wang, Min & Li, Zhongjie & Peng, Jinlin & Luo, Jun & Xie, Shaorong & Pu, Huayan & Yang, Zhengbao, 2021. "Investigation of frequency-up conversion effect on the performance improvement of stack-based piezoelectric generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 551-563.
    5. Ghodsi, Mojtaba & Ziaiefar, Hamidreza & Mohammadzaheri, Morteza & Al-Yahmedi, Amur, 2019. "Modeling and characterization of permendur cantilever beam for energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 561-569.
    6. Luo, Anxin & Zhang, Yulong & Dai, Xiangtian & Wang, Yifan & Xu, Weihan & Lu, Yan & Wang, Min & Fan, Kangqi & Wang, Fei, 2020. "An inertial rotary energy harvester for vibrations at ultra-low frequency with high energy conversion efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    7. Tan, Qinxue & Fan, Kangqi & Guo, Jiyuan & Wen, Tao & Gao, Libo & Zhou, Shengxi, 2021. "A cantilever-driven rotor for efficient vibration energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    8. Fan, Kangqi & Wang, Chenyu & Chen, Chenggen & Zhang, Yan & Wang, Peihong & Wang, Fei, 2021. "A pendulum-plucked rotor for efficient exploitation of ultralow-frequency mechanical energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 339-350.
    9. Tan, Qinxue & Fan, Kangqi & Tao, Kai & Zhao, Liya & Cai, Meiling, 2020. "A two-degree-of-freedom string-driven rotor for efficient energy harvesting from ultra-low frequency excitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    10. Li, Zhongjie & Jiang, Xiaomeng & Yin, Peilun & Tang, Lihua & Wu, Hao & Peng, Yan & Luo, Jun & Xie, Shaorong & Pu, Huayan & Wang, Daifeng, 2021. "Towards self-powered technique in underwater robots via a high-efficiency electromagnetic transducer with circularly abrupt magnetic flux density change," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    11. Aldawood, Ghufran & Nguyen, Hieu Tri & Bardaweel, Hamzeh, 2019. "High power density spring-assisted nonlinear electromagnetic vibration energy harvester for low base-accelerations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    12. Fan, Kangqi & Wang, Chenyu & Zhang, Yan & Guo, Jiyuan & Li, Rongchun & Wang, Fei & Tan, Qinxue, 2023. "Modeling and experimental verification of a pendulum-based low-frequency vibration energy harvester," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 100-111.
    13. Mi, Jia & Li, Qiaofeng & Liu, Mingyi & Li, Xiaofan & Zuo, Lei, 2020. "Design, modelling, and testing of a vibration energy harvester using a novel half-wave mechanical rectification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    14. Fang, Shitong & Miao, Gang & Chen, Keyu & Xing, Juntong & Zhou, Shengxi & Yang, Zhichun & Liao, Wei-Hsin, 2022. "Broadband energy harvester for low-frequency rotations utilizing centrifugal softening piezoelectric beam array," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    15. Liu, Mingyi & Qian, Feng & Mi, Jia & Zuo, Lei, 2022. "Biomechanical energy harvesting for wearable and mobile devices: State-of-the-art and future directions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    16. Toyabur Rahman, M. & Sohel Rana, SM & Salauddin, Md. & Maharjan, Pukar & Bhatta, Trilochan & Kim, Hyunsik & Cho, Hyunok & Park, Jae Yeong, 2020. "A highly miniaturized freestanding kinetic-impact-based non-resonant hybridized electromagnetic-triboelectric nanogenerator for human induced vibrations harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    17. Zuo, Jianyong & Dong, Liwei & Yang, Fan & Guo, Ziheng & Wang, Tianpeng & Zuo, Lei, 2023. "Energy harvesting solutions for railway transportation: A comprehensive review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 56-87.
    18. Li, Rongchun & Fan, Kangqi & Ma, Xiaoyu & Wen, Tao & Liu, Qingli & Gao, Xianming & Zhu, Jiuling & Zhang, Yan, 2023. "A rotational energy harvester with a semi-flexible one-way clutch for capturing low-frequency vibration energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    19. Md Maruf Hossain Shuvo & Twisha Titirsha & Nazmul Amin & Syed Kamrul Islam, 2022. "Energy Harvesting in Implantable and Wearable Medical Devices for Enduring Precision Healthcare," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-50, October.
    20. Zou, Donglin & Liu, Gaoyu & Rao, Zhushi & Tan, Ting & Zhang, Wenming & Liao, Wei-Hsin, 2021. "Design of a multi-stable piezoelectric energy harvester with programmable equilibrium point configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221008409. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.