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Design and modeling of PEM fuel cell based on different flow fields

Author

Listed:
  • Pan, Mingzhang
  • Li, Chao
  • Liao, Jinyang
  • Lei, Han
  • Pan, Chengjie
  • Meng, Xianpan
  • Huang, Haozhong

Abstract

It is necessary to investigate the designs of model to maximize the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). In this study, a novel design and modeling method are proposed based on different flow fields. The proposed model considers the voltage losses caused by the current leakage, gas crossover, and by-product pollution. A regression analysis is conducted to study the influence of the working conditions on the accuracy. Final results showed that the coefficient of determination increased both from 0.977 to 0.952 to 0.998 at 50 °C and 70 °C, respectively. The prediction accuracy for the open-circuit voltage and low-current density is significantly improved. In addition, the prediction accuracy of different impedance materials decreases with increasing temperature and pressure.

Suggested Citation

  • Pan, Mingzhang & Li, Chao & Liao, Jinyang & Lei, Han & Pan, Chengjie & Meng, Xianpan & Huang, Haozhong, 2020. "Design and modeling of PEM fuel cell based on different flow fields," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:207:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220314389
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118331
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    4. Ćalasan, Martin & Micev, Mihailo & Hasanien, Hany M. & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E., 2024. "PEM fuel cells: Two novel approaches for mathematical modeling and parameter estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    5. Ćalasan, Martin & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E. & Hasanien, Hany M. & Alaas, Zuhair M. & Ali, Ziad M., 2023. "An innovative approach for mathematical modeling and parameter estimation of PEM fuel cells based on iterative Lambert W function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    6. Najmi, Aezid-Ul-Hassan & Anyanwu, Ikechukwu S. & Xie, Xu & Liu, Zhi & Jiao, Kui, 2021. "Experimental investigation and optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using different flow fields," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    7. Cai, Yonghua & Wu, Di & Sun, Jingming & Chen, Ben, 2021. "The effect of cathode channel blockages on the enhanced mass transfer and performance of PEMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    8. Rezk, Hegazy & Aly, Mokhtar & Fathy, Ahmed, 2021. "A novel strategy based on recent equilibrium optimizer to enhance the performance of PEM fuel cell system through optimized fuzzy logic MPPT," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    9. Rahmani, Ebrahim & Moradi, Tofigh & Ghandehariun, Samane & Naterer, Greg F. & Ranjbar, Amirhossein, 2023. "Enhanced mass transfer and water discharge in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell with a raccoon channel flow field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
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