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Contribution and investigation to compare models parameters of (PEMFC), comprehensives review of fuel cell models and their degradation

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  • Blal, Mohamed
  • Benatiallah, Ali
  • NeÇaibia, Ammar
  • Lachtar, Salah
  • Sahouane, Nordine
  • Belasri, Ahmed

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative study related to the impacts of the operating parameters. A structural design and modeling approach of the polymer electrolyte membrane (PEMFC) fuel cell is presented. The purpose of this study is to review many control and clarification strategies for fuel cell components that have been conducted by several researchers for improving the performance. The models that have been studied and compared to literature models appear clearly the dynamics of the PEM fuel cell. Consequently, the fuel cell performance is related to several parameters, which are (δ, DH2, DO2, I0, Ilim, r). A simulation by MATLAB software is used to highlighting the powerful model compared to the mentioned models. The simulation results showed that many parameters change under different operating conditions such as, pressure, temperature and humidity. Finally, an accurate study shown that model 02 is the best model with an R2 value of 0.9994. This model has demonstrated a close agreement with the experimental data provided by a real fuel cell in the literature.

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  • Blal, Mohamed & Benatiallah, Ali & NeÇaibia, Ammar & Lachtar, Salah & Sahouane, Nordine & Belasri, Ahmed, 2019. "Contribution and investigation to compare models parameters of (PEMFC), comprehensives review of fuel cell models and their degradation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 182-199.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:168:y:2019:i:c:p:182-199
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.11.095
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    1. Yue, Meiling & Jemei, Samir & Zerhouni, Noureddine & Gouriveau, Rafael, 2021. "Proton exchange membrane fuel cell system prognostics and decision-making: Current status and perspectives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 2277-2294.
    2. Qiu, Diankai & Peng, Linfa & Tang, Jiayu & Lai, Xinmin, 2020. "Numerical analysis of air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cells with various cathode flow channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    3. Gouda, Eid A. & Kotb, Mohamed F. & El-Fergany, Attia A., 2021. "Jellyfish search algorithm for extracting unknown parameters of PEM fuel cell models: Steady-state performance and analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    4. Zhang, Yong & He, Shirong & Jiang, Xiaohui & Wang, Zhuo & Wang, Yonggang & Gu, Meng & Yang, Xi & Zhang, Shuanyang & Cao, Jing & Fang, Haoyan & Li, Qiming, 2024. "Performance and configuration optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell considering dual symmetric Tesla valve flow field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    5. Pei, Pucheng & Meng, Yining & Chen, Dongfang & Ren, Peng & Wang, Mingkai & Wang, Xizhong, 2023. "Lifetime prediction method of proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on current degradation law," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    6. Kandidayeni, M. & Macias, A. & Khalatbarisoltani, A. & Boulon, L. & Kelouwani, S., 2019. "Benchmark of proton exchange membrane fuel cell parameters extraction with metaheuristic optimization algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 912-925.
    7. K. V. S. Bharath & Frede Blaabjerg & Ahteshamul Haque & Mohammed Ali Khan, 2020. "Model-Based Data Driven Approach for Fault Identification in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, June.
    8. Chen Zhang & Wen Li & Mingruo Hu & Xiaofang Cheng & Kai He & Lei Mao, 2020. "A Comparative Study of Using Polarization Curve Models in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Degradation Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, July.
    9. Atyabi, Seyed Ali & Afshari, Ebrahim & Zohravi, Elnaz & Udemu, Chinonyelum M., 2021. "Three-dimensional simulation of different flow fields of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using a multi-phase coupled model with cooling channel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    10. Rezk, Hegazy & Olabi, A.G. & Ferahtia, Seydali & Sayed, Enas Taha, 2022. "Accurate parameter estimation methodology applied to model proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    11. Chen, Xi & Wang, Chunxi & Xu, Jianghai & Long, Shichun & Chai, Fasen & Li, Wenbin & Song, Xingxing & Wang, Xuepeng & Wan, Zhongmin, 2023. "Membrane humidity control of proton exchange membrane fuel cell system using fractional-order PID strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    12. Lei, Gang & Zheng, Hualin & Zhang, Jun & Siong Chin, Cheng & Xu, Xinhai & Zhou, Weijiang & Zhang, Caizhi, 2023. "Analyzing characteristic and modeling of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with CO poisoning effect," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    13. Pan, Mingzhang & Li, Chao & Liao, Jinyang & Lei, Han & Pan, Chengjie & Meng, Xianpan & Huang, Haozhong, 2020. "Design and modeling of PEM fuel cell based on different flow fields," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    14. Bai, Xingying & Luo, Lizhong & Huang, Bi & Jian, Qifei & Cheng, Zongyi, 2022. "Performance improvement of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack by dual-path hydrogen supply," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    15. Hao, Xinyang & Salhi, Issam & Laghrouche, Salah & Ait Amirat, Youcef & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2023. "Multiple inputs multi-phase interleaved boost converter for fuel cell systems applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 521-531.
    16. Guangjin Pan & Yunpeng Bai & Huihui Song & Yanbin Qu & Yang Wang & Xiaofei Wang, 2023. "Hydrogen Fuel Cell Power System—Development Perspectives for Hybrid Topologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Saadat, Nazmus & Dhakal, Hom N. & Tjong, Jimi & Jaffer, Shaffiq & Yang, Weimin & Sain, Mohini, 2021. "Recent advances and future perspectives of carbon materials for fuel cell," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    18. Chen, Kui & Laghrouche, Salah & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2019. "Degradation model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on a novel hybrid method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    19. Hegazy Rezk & A. G. Olabi & Tabbi Wilberforce & Enas Taha Sayed, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review and Application of Metaheuristics in Solving the Optimal Parameter Identification Problems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, March.
    20. Aissa Benhammou & Mohammed Amine Hartani & Hamza Tedjini & Hegazy Rezk & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah, 2023. "Improvement of Autonomy, Efficiency, and Stress of Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle System Using Robust Controller," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-21, March.
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    22. Ioan-Sorin Sorlei & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Mihai Varlam & Elena Carcadea & Mihai Culcer & Mariana Iliescu & Mircea Raceanu, 2021. "Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles—A Brief Review of Current Topologies and Energy Management Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-29, January.
    23. Kim, Jaeyeon & Kim, Hyeok & Song, Hyeonjun & Kim, Dasol & Kim, Geon Hwi & Im, Dasom & Jeong, Youngjin & Park, Taehyun, 2021. "Carbon nanotube sheet as a microporous layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    24. Chen, Dongfang & Pei, Pucheng & Ren, Peng & Song, Xin & Wang, He & Zhang, Lu & Wang, Mingkai, 2022. "Analytical methods for the effect of anode nitrogen concentration on performance and voltage consistency of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).

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