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Modelling of an expandable, reconfigurable, renewable DC microgrid for off-grid communities

Author

Listed:
  • Kitson, J.
  • Williamson, S.J.
  • Harper, P.W.
  • McMahon, C.A.
  • Rosenberg, G.
  • Tierney, M.J.
  • Bell, K.
  • Gautam, B.

Abstract

This paper proposes a DC microgrid system, comprising multiple locally available renewable energy sources in an off-grid rural community, based on a commissioned field study carried out in a rural, off-grid village in Nepal, which has solar and wind resource available. Using estimated solar data for the site's location, wind data measured locally, household and population data collected over the course of several months and typical measured domestic demand profiles, DC microgrid system models have been constructed using HOMER and Simulink software to represent the DC system proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Kitson, J. & Williamson, S.J. & Harper, P.W. & McMahon, C.A. & Rosenberg, G. & Tierney, M.J. & Bell, K. & Gautam, B., 2018. "Modelling of an expandable, reconfigurable, renewable DC microgrid for off-grid communities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 142-153.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:160:y:2018:i:c:p:142-153
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.219
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Lee, Jui-Yuan & Aviso, Kathleen B. & Tan, Raymond R., 2019. "Multi-objective optimisation of hybrid power systems under uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1271-1282.
    3. Castillo-Calzadilla, T. & Cuesta, M.A. & Olivares-Rodriguez, C. & Macarulla, A.M. & Legarda, J. & Borges, C.E., 2022. "Is it feasible a massive deployment of low voltage direct current microgrids renewable-based? A technical and social sight," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    4. Xing, Wei & Wang, Hewu & Lu, Languang & Han, Xuebing & Sun, Kai & Ouyang, Minggao, 2021. "An adaptive virtual inertia control strategy for distributed battery energy storage system in microgrids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    5. O., Yugeswar Reddy & J., Jithendranath & Chakraborty, Ajoy Kumar & Guerrero, Josep M., 2022. "Stochastic optimal power flow in islanded DC microgrids with correlated load and solar PV uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    6. Aatabe, Mohamed & El Guezar, Fatima & Vargas, Alessandro N. & Bouzahir, Hassane, 2021. "A novel stochastic maximum power point tracking control for off-grid standalone photovoltaic systems with unpredictable load demand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    7. Jurasz, Jakub & Guezgouz, Mohammed & Campana, Pietro E. & Kies, Alexander, 2022. "On the impact of load profile data on the optimization results of off-grid energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    8. Barelli, L. & Bidini, G. & Pelosi, D. & Ciupageanu, D.A. & Cardelli, E. & Castellini, S. & Lăzăroiu, G., 2020. "Comparative analysis of AC and DC bus configurations for flywheel-battery HESS integration in residential micro-grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    9. Seung-Taek Lim & Ki-Yeon Lee & Dong-Ju Chae & Sung-Hun Lim, 2022. "Design of Mid-Point Ground with Resistors and Capacitors in Mono-Polar LVDC System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-20, November.
    10. Maximiliano Lainfiesta Herrera & Hassan S. Hayajneh & Xuewei Zhang, 2021. "DC Communities: Transformative Building Blocks of the Emerging Energy Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-8, November.
    11. William Clements & Surendra Pandit & Prashanna Bajracharya & Joe Butchers & Sam Williamson & Biraj Gautam & Paul Harper, 2021. "Techno-Economic Modelling of Micro-Hydropower Mini-Grids in Nepal to Improve Financial Sustainability and Enable Electric Cooking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-23, July.

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