IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v301y2021ics0306261921009004.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy performance analysis and optimization of a coupled adsorption and absorption cascade refrigeration system

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, W.D.
  • Chua, K.J.

Abstract

An energy cascade utilization system is an advanced technology that recoveries waste heat energy efficiently. However, research on cascade systems by utilizing waste hot water with 60–100 °C is still considerably lacking in the literature. Specifically, this paper investigates the waste heat recovery performance of a multistage coupled absorption chiller (ABC)-adsorption chiller (ADC) cascade system. The proposed ABC-ADC cascade system is capable of producing potable water and three streams of chilled water under different temperature settings. Firstly, the experimental analysis is judiciously carried out on a four-bed two-evaporator ADC subsystem prototype. Key results reveal that the ADC’s maximum specific daily water production is 10.5 m3/day/ton. Subsequently, the ABC-ADC cascade system’s performance is experimentally analysed and optimized. The achievable maximum cooling coefficient of performance (COPc) is obtained to be 0.55. Additionally, a general method is proposed to optimize the subsystem’s cooling capacity combination of the ABC-ADC cascade system in search of an optimal COPc. The results indicate that the optimized COPc can further be enhanced by around 20%. The performance efficiency of an optimized ABC-ADC cascade system incorporating a microturbine system is then investigated. Compared to the experimental ABC-ADC cascade system, the optimized system’ total coefficient of performance is demonstrated to improve by 18%. The primary energy saving ratio is also promoted from 9.8% to 18%. Moreover, 68.92% of the gas turbine’s dissipated energy is able to be recovered by the optimized ABC-ADC system. As far as application is concerned, this cascade system has been demonstrated to be superior to standalone heat-driven chillers with great commercial potential for implementation in industries where low-grade waste heat is readily available.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2021. "Energy performance analysis and optimization of a coupled adsorption and absorption cascade refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:301:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921009004
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117518
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261921009004
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117518?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Xuan & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wang, Rui & Cai, Jinwen, 2020. "Dynamic performance comparison of different cascade waste heat recovery systems for internal combustion engine in combined cooling, heating and power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    2. Afzali, Sayyed Faridoddin & Mahalec, Vladimir, 2017. "Optimal design, operation and analytical criteria for determining optimal operating modes of a CCHP with fired HRSG, boiler, electric chiller and absorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1052-1065.
    3. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "A two-stage liquid desiccant dehumidification system by the cascade utilization of low-temperature heat for industrial applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 643-653.
    4. Chang, Huawei & Wan, Zhongmin & Zheng, Yao & Chen, Xi & Shu, Shuiming & Tu, Zhengkai & Chan, Siew Hwa & Chen, Rui & Wang, Xiaodong, 2017. "Energy- and exergy-based working fluid selection and performance analysis of a high-temperature PEMFC-based micro combined cooling heating and power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 446-458.
    5. Han, Wei & Chen, Qiang & Lin, Ru-mou & Jin, Hong-guang, 2015. "Assessment of off-design performance of a small-scale combined cooling and power system using an alternative operating strategy for gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 160-168.
    6. Chen, Yi & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Proposal and analysis of a novel heat-driven absorption–compression refrigeration system at low temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 2106-2116.
    7. Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2020. "Parameter analysis and energy optimization of a four-bed, two-evaporator adsorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    8. Alahmer, Ali & Ajib, Salman & Wang, Xiaolin, 2019. "Comprehensive strategies for performance improvement of adsorption air conditioning systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 138-158.
    9. Li, Longxi & Mu, Hailin & Gao, Weijun & Li, Miao, 2014. "Optimization and analysis of CCHP system based on energy loads coupling of residential and office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 206-216.
    10. Xu, Z.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Yang, Chun, 2019. "Perspectives for low-temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1037-1043.
    11. Jie Ren & Zuoqin Qian & Zhimin Yao & Nianzhong Gan & Yujia Zhang, 2019. "Thermodynamic Evaluation of LiCl-H 2 O and LiBr-H 2 O Absorption Refrigeration Systems Based on a Novel Model and Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-28, August.
    12. Miró, Laia & Gasia, Jaume & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage (TES) for industrial waste heat (IWH) recovery: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 284-301.
    13. Ye Shi & Ognjen Ilic & Harry A. Atwater & Julia R. Greer, 2021. "All-day fresh water harvesting by microstructured hydrogel membranes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
    14. Chen, Yu-Wu & Chen, Jhao-Fu & Lin, Chang-Hua & Hou, Chia-Hung, 2019. "Integrating a supercapacitor with capacitive deionization for direct energy recovery from the desalination of brackish water," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Habib, Khairul & Choudhury, Biplab & Chatterjee, Pradip Kumar & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2013. "Study on a solar heat driven dual-mode adsorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 133-141.
    16. Thu, Kyaw & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Chua, Kian Jon & Bui, Thuan Duc, 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis on the part-load performance of a microturbine system for micro/mini-CHP applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 600-608.
    17. Dakkama, H.J. & Elsayed, A. & AL-Dadah, R.K. & Mahmoud, S.M. & Youssef, P., 2017. "Integrated evaporator–condenser cascaded adsorption system for low temperature cooling using different working pairs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 2117-2126.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Jing & Huang, Meng & Liu, Zhiliang & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2024. "Performance evaluation of a high-efficient hybrid adsorption refrigeration system for ultralow-grade heat utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    2. Chen, W.D. & Shao, Y.L. & Bui, D.T. & Huang, Z.F. & Chua, K.J., 2024. "Development of novel optimal operating maps for combined cooling, heating, and power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    3. Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2022. "A novel and optimized operation strategy map for CCHP systems considering optimal thermal energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2022. "A novel and optimized operation strategy map for CCHP systems considering optimal thermal energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    2. Li, Ruonan & Mahalec, Vladimir, 2022. "Integrated design and operation of energy systems for residential buildings, commercial buildings, and light industries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    3. Fritz, M. & Plötz, P. & Schebek, L., 2022. "A technical and economical comparison of excess heat transport technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    4. Ali Alahmer & Xiaolin Wang & K. C. Amanul Alam, 2020. "Dynamic and Economic Investigation of a Solar Thermal-Driven Two-Bed Adsorption Chiller under Perth Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, February.
    5. Tian, Zhe & Niu, Jide & Lu, Yakai & He, Shunming & Tian, Xue, 2016. "The improvement of a simulation model for a distributed CCHP system and its influence on optimal operation cost and strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 430-444.
    6. Farkad A. Lattieff & Mohammed A. Atiya & Jasim M. Mahdi & Hasan Sh. Majdi & Pouyan Talebizadehsardari & Wahiba Yaïci, 2021. "Performance Analysis of a Solar Cooling System with Equal and Unequal Adsorption/Desorption Operating Time," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    7. Alahmer, Ali & Ajib, Salman & Wang, Xiaolin, 2019. "Comprehensive strategies for performance improvement of adsorption air conditioning systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 138-158.
    8. Lingmin, Chen & Jiekang, Wu & Fan, Wu & Huiling, Tang & Changjie, Li & Yan, Xiong, 2020. "Energy flow optimization method for multi-energy system oriented to combined cooling, heating and power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    9. Couvreur, Kenny & Beyne, Wim & De Paepe, Michel & Lecompte, Steven, 2020. "Hot water storage for increased electricity production with organic Rankine cycle from intermittent residual heat sources in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    10. Zhao, B.C. & Wang, R.Z., 2019. "Perspectives for short-term thermal energy storage using salt hydrates for building heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    11. Cui, Qiong & Ma, Peipei & Huang, Lei & Shu, Jie & Luv, Jie & Lu, Lin, 2020. "Effect of device models on the multiobjective optimal operation of CCHP microgrids considering shiftable loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    12. Wang, Jiangjiang & Xie, Xinqi & Lu, Yanchao & Liu, Boxiang & Li, Xiaojing, 2018. "Thermodynamic performance analysis and comparison of a combined cooling heating and power system integrated with two types of thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 114-122.
    13. Yuan, Yu & Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Hu, Wenxin & Zheng, Bo, 2021. "Potential of applying the thermochemical recuperation in combined cooling, heating and power generation: Route of enhancing the operation flexibility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    14. Afzali, Sayyed Faridoddin & Mahalec, Vladimir, 2018. "Novel performance curves to determine optimal operation of CCHP systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 1009-1036.
    15. Mahon, Harry & O'Connor, Dominic & Friedrich, Daniel & Hughes, Ben, 2022. "A review of thermal energy storage technologies for seasonal loops," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    16. Xing, Chang & Liu, Li & Qiu, Penghua & Shen, Wenkai & Lyu, Yajin & Zhang, Zhuo & Wang, Hui & Wu, Shaohua & Qin, Yukun, 2017. "Combustion performance of an adjustable fuel feeding combustor under off-design conditions for a micro-gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 12-24.
    17. Xu, Jing & Pan, Qaunwen & Zhang, Wei & Liu, Zhiliang & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2022. "Design and experimental study on a hybrid adsorption refrigeration system using desiccant coated heat exchangers for efficient energy utilization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    18. Ebrahimi, Armin & Ghorbani, Bahram & Ziabasharhagh, Masoud, 2020. "Introducing a novel integrated cogeneration system of power and cooling using stored liquefied natural gas as a cryogenic energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    19. Xinxin Liu & Nan Li & Feng Liu & Hailin Mu & Longxi Li & Xiaoyu Liu, 2021. "Optimal Design on Fossil-to-Renewable Energy Transition of Regional Integrated Energy Systems under CO 2 Emission Abatement Control: A Case Study in Dalian, China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-25, May.
    20. Du, Kun & Calautit, John & Eames, Philip & Wu, Yupeng, 2021. "A state-of-the-art review of the application of phase change materials (PCM) in Mobilized-Thermal Energy Storage (M-TES) for recovering low-temperature industrial waste heat (IWH) for distributed heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1040-1057.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:301:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921009004. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.