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Performance evaluation of a high-efficient hybrid adsorption refrigeration system for ultralow-grade heat utilization

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  • Xu, Jing
  • Huang, Meng
  • Liu, Zhiliang
  • Pan, Quanwen
  • Wang, Ruzhu
  • Ge, Tianshu

Abstract

50–80 °C heat sources are abundant in renewable energy areas and industrial processes. However, they are difficult to be effectively used due to their ultralow grade. In order to solve this problem, this paper presents a high-efficient hybrid adsorption refrigeration system combing with desiccant coated heat exchangers. In this study, the performance of the hybrid system is experimentally investigated and parametric effects are fully discussed. Results indicate that the hybrid system operates efficiently across a wide heat source range of 50–80 °C. A high-temperature hot water facilitates the cooling production of the hybrid system, while a low-temperature hot water is more beneficial to the COP promotion. Also, a lower cooling water temperature, higher air temperature, higher relative humidity and longer switch time can enhance system performance. The optimal cooling capacity is quantified as 4579 W when powered by 80 °C hot water and the COP reaches its maximum of 0.673 under a heat source temperature of 50 °C. Comparison results show that compared with present systems, the hybrid system has greater adaptability as well as higher efficiency in utilizing 50–80 °C ultralow-grade heat sources, and can satisfy the simultaneous demand for cooling and dehumidification, which offers a promising way to high-efficient energy utilization and sustainable development.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Jing & Huang, Meng & Liu, Zhiliang & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2024. "Performance evaluation of a high-efficient hybrid adsorption refrigeration system for ultralow-grade heat utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:288:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223032644
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129870
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