IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v115y2014icp320-330.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Preparation, thermal and rheological properties of hybrid nanocomposite phase change material for thermal energy storage

Author

Listed:
  • Parameshwaran, R.
  • Deepak, K.
  • Saravanan, R.
  • Kalaiselvam, S.

Abstract

This paper presents the experimental investigation on the thermal properties and viscosity of the new organic ester phase change material embedded with the silver–titania hybrid nanocomposite (HyNPCM) with the mass proportions ranging from 0.1% to 1.5%. The HyNPCM embedded with the surface functionalized hybrid nanocomposite exhibited improved thermal conductivity from 0.286W/mK to 0.538W/mK, congruent phase change temperature (6.8°C), high latent heat capacity (90.81kJ/kg), substantial reduction in the supercooling degree (1.82°C), thermal stability (191°C) and chemical stability, while compared to the pure PCM. Experimental results reveal that, the freezing and the melting times of the HyNPCM were reduced by 23.9% and 8.5% respectively, when compared to the pure PCM. The increased mass proportion of HyNC resulted in the increased viscosity up to 3.89%, which suggests the existence of relative dependencies between the thermal properties and the viscosity of the HyNPCM. In total, the improved thermal properties and the heat storage potential of the HyNPCM has facilitated them to be considered as a viable candidate for the cool thermal energy storage applications in buildings without sacrificing energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Parameshwaran, R. & Deepak, K. & Saravanan, R. & Kalaiselvam, S., 2014. "Preparation, thermal and rheological properties of hybrid nanocomposite phase change material for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 320-330.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:115:y:2014:i:c:p:320-330
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.029
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261913009239
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.029?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oró, E. & de Gracia, A. & Castell, A. & Farid, M.M. & Cabeza, L.F., 2012. "Review on phase change materials (PCMs) for cold thermal energy storage applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 513-533.
    2. Khodadadi, J.M. & Fan, Liwu & Babaei, Hasan, 2013. "Thermal conductivity enhancement of nanostructure-based colloidal suspensions utilized as phase change materials for thermal energy storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 418-444.
    3. Qian, Yong & Wei, Ping & Jiang, Pingkai & Li, Zhi & Yan, Yonggang & Liu, Jiping, 2013. "Preparation of a novel PEG composite with halogen-free flame retardant supporting matrix for thermal energy storage application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 321-327.
    4. Kalaiselvam, S. & Parameshwaran, R. & Harikrishnan, S., 2012. "Analytical and experimental investigations of nanoparticles embedded phase change materials for cooling application in modern buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 375-387.
    5. Zhang, G.H. & Zhao, C.Y., 2011. "Thermal and rheological properties of microencapsulated phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 2959-2966.
    6. Zhang, Zhengguo & Zhang, Ni & Peng, Jing & Fang, Xiaoming & Gao, Xuenong & Fang, Yutang, 2012. "Preparation and thermal energy storage properties of paraffin/expanded graphite composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 426-431.
    7. Cabeza, L.F. & Castell, A. & Barreneche, C. & de Gracia, A. & Fernández, A.I., 2011. "Materials used as PCM in thermal energy storage in buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1675-1695, April.
    8. Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin, 2013. "Paraffin/diatomite composite phase change material incorporated cement-based composite for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 229-237.
    9. Zhang, Lei & Zhu, Jiaoqun & Zhou, Weibing & Wang, Jun & Wang, Yan, 2012. "Thermal and electrical conductivity enhancement of graphite nanoplatelets on form-stable polyethylene glycol/polymethyl methacrylate composite phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 294-302.
    10. Wang, Weilong & Yang, Xiaoxi & Fang, Yutang & Ding, Jing & Yan, Jinyue, 2009. "Preparation and thermal properties of polyethylene glycol/expanded graphite blends for energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1479-1483, September.
    11. Li, Min & Wu, Zhishen & Tan, Jinmiao, 2012. "Properties of form-stable paraffin/silicon dioxide/expanded graphite phase change composites prepared by sol–gel method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 456-461.
    12. Li, Min, 2013. "A nano-graphite/paraffin phase change material with high thermal conductivity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 25-30.
    13. Parameshwaran, R. & Kalaiselvam, S. & Harikrishnan, S. & Elayaperumal, A., 2012. "Sustainable thermal energy storage technologies for buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2394-2433.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Palacios, Anabel & Cong, Lin & Navarro, M.E. & Ding, Yulong & Barreneche, Camila, 2019. "Thermal conductivity measurement techniques for characterizing thermal energy storage materials – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 32-52.
    2. Rajendran Prabakaran & Shaji Sidney & Dhasan Mohan Lal & C. Selvam & Sivasankaran Harish, 2019. "Solidification of Graphene-Assisted Phase Change Nanocomposites inside a Sphere for Cold Storage Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Atul Bhattad & Vinay Atgur & Boggarapu Nageswar Rao & N. R. Banapurmath & T. M. Yunus Khan & Chandramouli Vadlamudi & Sanjay Krishnappa & A. M. Sajjan & R. Prasanna Shankara & N. H. Ayachit, 2023. "Review on Mono and Hybrid Nanofluids: Preparation, Properties, Investigation, and Applications in IC Engines and Heat Transfer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-40, March.
    4. Diao, Y.H. & Liang, L. & Zhao, Y.H. & Wang, Z.Y. & Bai, F.W., 2019. "Numerical investigation of the thermal performance enhancement of latent heat thermal energy storage using longitudinal rectangular fins and flat micro-heat pipe arrays," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 894-905.
    5. Ma, Zhenjun & Lin, Wenye & Sohel, M. Imroz, 2016. "Nano-enhanced phase change materials for improved building performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1256-1268.
    6. Dhinesh Kumar, D. & Valan Arasu, A., 2018. "A comprehensive review of preparation, characterization, properties and stability of hybrid nanofluids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1669-1689.
    7. Sarı, Ahmet & Alkan, Cemil & Bilgin, Cahit, 2014. "Micro/nano encapsulation of some paraffin eutectic mixtures with poly(methyl methacrylate) shell: Preparation, characterization and latent heat thermal energy storage properties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 217-227.
    8. Yang, Lizhong & Villalobos, Uver & Akhmetov, Bakytzhan & Gil, Antoni & Khor, Jun Onn & Palacios, Anabel & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Tan, Wooi Leong & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2021. "A comprehensive review on sub-zero temperature cold thermal energy storage materials, technologies, and applications: State of the art and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    9. Khalil Anwar, M. & Yilbas, B.S. & Shuja, S.Z., 2016. "A thermal battery mimicking a concentrated volumetric solar receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 16-30.
    10. Wang, Hongfei & Wang, Fanxu & Li, Zongtao & Tang, Yong & Yu, Binhai & Yuan, Wei, 2016. "Experimental investigation on the thermal performance of a heat sink filled with porous metal fiber sintered felt/paraffin composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 221-232.
    11. Li, Zongtao & Wu, Yuxuan & Zhuang, Baoshan & Zhao, Xuezhi & Tang, Yong & Ding, Xinrui & Chen, Kaihang, 2017. "Preparation of novel copper-powder-sintered frame/paraffin form-stable phase change materials with extremely high thermal conductivity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1147-1157.
    12. B, Prabhu. & A, ValanArasu., 2020. "Stability analysis of TiO2–Ag nanocomposite particles dispersed paraffin wax as energy storage material for solar thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 358-367.
    13. Nie, Binjian & Palacios, Anabel & Zou, Boyang & Liu, Jiaxu & Zhang, Tongtong & Li, Yunren, 2020. "Review on phase change materials for cold thermal energy storage applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    14. O’Connor, William E. & Warzoha, Ronald & Weigand, Rebecca & Fleischer, Amy S. & Wemhoff, Aaron P., 2014. "Thermal property prediction and measurement of organic phase change materials in the liquid phase near the melting point," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 496-506.
    15. Ioan Sarbu & Calin Sebarchievici, 2018. "A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Energy Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-32, January.
    16. Tang, Yaojie & Su, Di & Huang, Xiang & Alva, Guruprasad & Liu, Lingkun & Fang, Guiyin, 2016. "Synthesis and thermal properties of the MA/HDPE composites with nano-additives as form-stable PCM with improved thermal conductivity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 116-129.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fan, Li-Wu & Fang, Xin & Wang, Xiao & Zeng, Yi & Xiao, Yu-Qi & Yu, Zi-Tao & Xu, Xu & Hu, Ya-Cai & Cen, Ke-Fa, 2013. "Effects of various carbon nanofillers on the thermal conductivity and energy storage properties of paraffin-based nanocomposite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 163-172.
    2. Li, Yali & Li, Jinhong & Deng, Yong & Guan, Weimin & Wang, Xiang & Qian, Tingting, 2016. "Preparation of paraffin/porous TiO2 foams with enhanced thermal conductivity as PCM, by covering the TiO2 surface with a carbon layer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 37-45.
    3. Kenisarin, Murat & Mahkamov, Khamid, 2016. "Passive thermal control in residential buildings using phase change materials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 371-398.
    4. Lazaro, Ana & Peñalosa, Conchita & Solé, Aran & Diarce, Gonzalo & Haussmann, Thomas & Fois, Magali & Zalba, Belén & Gshwander, Stefan & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2013. "Intercomparative tests on phase change materials characterisation with differential scanning calorimeter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 415-420.
    5. Zhang, P. & Xiao, X. & Ma, Z.W., 2016. "A review of the composite phase change materials: Fabrication, characterization, mathematical modeling and application to performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 472-510.
    6. Parameshwaran, R. & Kalaiselvam, S., 2013. "Energy efficient hybrid nanocomposite-based cool thermal storage air conditioning system for sustainable buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 194-214.
    7. Nomura, Takahiro & Tabuchi, Kazuki & Zhu, Chunyu & Sheng, Nan & Wang, Shuangfeng & Akiyama, Tomohiro, 2015. "High thermal conductivity phase change composite with percolating carbon fiber network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 678-685.
    8. Qian, Yong & Wei, Ping & Jiang, Pingkai & Li, Zhi & Yan, Yonggang & Liu, Jiping, 2013. "Preparation of a novel PEG composite with halogen-free flame retardant supporting matrix for thermal energy storage application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 321-327.
    9. Ramakrishnan, Sayanthan & Wang, Xiaoming & Sanjayan, Jay & Wilson, John, 2017. "Thermal performance assessment of phase change material integrated cementitious composites in buildings: Experimental and numerical approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 654-664.
    10. Memon, Shazim Ali, 2014. "Phase change materials integrated in building walls: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 870-906.
    11. Ma, Zhenjun & Lin, Wenye & Sohel, M. Imroz, 2016. "Nano-enhanced phase change materials for improved building performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1256-1268.
    12. Zeng, Ju-Lan & Zheng, Shuang-Hao & Yu, Sai-Bo & Zhu, Fu-Rong & Gan, Juan & Zhu, Ling & Xiao, Zhong-Liang & Zhu, Xin-Yu & Zhu, Zhen & Sun, Li-Xian & Cao, Zhong, 2014. "Preparation and thermal properties of palmitic acid/polyaniline/exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets form-stable phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 603-609.
    13. Zhu, Yejun & Huang, Baoling & Wu, Jingshen, 2014. "Optimization of filler distribution for organic phase change material composites: Numerical investigation and entropy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 543-550.
    14. Shafie-khah, M. & Kheradmand, M. & Javadi, S. & Azenha, M. & de Aguiar, J.L.B. & Castro-Gomes, J. & Siano, P. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2016. "Optimal behavior of responsive residential demand considering hybrid phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 81-92.
    15. Fan, Li-Wu & Yao, Xiao-Li & Wang, Xiao & Wu, Yu-Yue & Liu, Xue-Ling & Xu, Xu & Yu, Zi-Tao, 2015. "Non-isothermal crystallization of aqueous nanofluids with high aspect-ratio carbon nano-additives for cold thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 193-201.
    16. Liu, Yushi & Yang, Yingzi, 2018. "Form-stable phase change material based on Na2CO3·10H2O-Na2HPO4·12H2O eutectic hydrated salt/expanded graphite oxide composite: The influence of chemical structures of expanded graphite oxide," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 734-740.
    17. Amaral, C. & Vicente, R. & Marques, P.A.A.P. & Barros-Timmons, A., 2017. "Phase change materials and carbon nanostructures for thermal energy storage: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1212-1228.
    18. Li, Min & Mu, Boyuan, 2019. "Effect of different dimensional carbon materials on the properties and application of phase change materials: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 695-715.
    19. Su, Weiguang & Darkwa, Jo & Kokogiannakis, Georgios, 2015. "Review of solid–liquid phase change materials and their encapsulation technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 373-391.
    20. Li, Xiangyu & Chen, Huisu & Li, Huiqiang & Liu, Lin & Lu, Zeyu & Zhang, Tao & Duan, Wen Hui, 2015. "Integration of form-stable paraffin/nanosilica phase change material composites into vacuum insulation panels for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 601-609.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:115:y:2014:i:c:p:320-330. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.