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Travel career or childhood travel habit?

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  • MacInnes, S.
  • Ong, F.
  • Dolnicar, S.

Abstract

This study investigates a popular theory of tourist motivation – the travel career pattern – and contrasts it against an alternative explanation – that childhood travel habits repeat throughout life. The key distinction is that the travel career pattern predicts change, whereas habit predicts repetition. This study tests competing hypotheses, using self-reported childhood and adulthood travel experiences, behaviours and motivations. Results point to childhood travel behaviour repeating as adult travel behaviour, supporting the key role of habit as a driver of travel behaviour. These findings represent a paradigm shift in our theoretical understanding of determinants of travel behaviour, which implies that habits could be used as leverage points for behavioural change in tourism.

Suggested Citation

  • MacInnes, S. & Ong, F. & Dolnicar, S., 2022. "Travel career or childhood travel habit?," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:95:y:2022:i:c:s0160738322000640
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2022.103413
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jensen, Martin Trandberg & Larsen, Jonas, 2021. "Rail tourism transitions: A sociological framework," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
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    3. MacInnes, Sarah & Grün, Bettina & Dolnicar, Sara, 2022. "Habit drives sustainable tourist behaviour," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    4. Anja Lazar & Janja Gabruc, 2017. "The Transfer of Travel Habits from Childhood to Adulthood," Academica Turistica - Tourism and Innovation Journal, University of Primorska Press, vol. 10(2), pages 185-188.
    5. Pung, Jessica Mei & Gnoth, Juergen & Del Chiappa, Giacomo, 2020. "Tourist transformation: Towards a conceptual model," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    6. Otto, Annette, 2013. "Saving in childhood and adolescence: Insights from developmental psychology," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 8-18.
    7. Vidon, Elizabeth S. & Rickly, Jillian M., 2018. "Alienation and anxiety in tourism motivation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 65-75.
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    Cited by:

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