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Habit drives sustainable tourist behaviour

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  • MacInnes, Sarah
  • Grün, Bettina
  • Dolnicar, Sara

Abstract

Most practical interventions the tourism industry deploys to make tourists behave in more environmentally sustainable ways when they are at their premises or destination – such as the request to reuse towels to protect the environment – rely on attention and cognitive processing. We propose that focusing instead on habit, as the key construct, will be more effective in achieving behavioural change. This study discusses the – largely neglected – role of habit in our understanding of tourist behaviour and provides initial empirical proof of concept of the explanatory power of habit. Findings suggest that entirely new types of behavioural interventions should be developed, which aim at breaking bad vacation habits through disrupting automaticity, such as reducing plate size to prevent overfilling of plates at the buffets, and re-establishing good habits people enact at home, such as by asking people to treat the hotel the same way they do their own home.

Suggested Citation

  • MacInnes, Sarah & Grün, Bettina & Dolnicar, Sara, 2022. "Habit drives sustainable tourist behaviour," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:92:y:2022:i:c:s0160738321002073
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2021.103329
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Yan & Cao, Xinyue & Font, Xavier, 2024. "Nudge pro-environmental contagion: Residents to tourists," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    2. Sergi Cerezo-Esteve & Xavier De Blas & Francesc Solanellas, 2024. "The Social Impact of Sports Habits on Sustainable Tourism Perceptions: A Case Study in Alt Urgell," Societies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, December.
    3. MacInnes, S. & Ong, F. & Dolnicar, S., 2022. "Travel career or childhood travel habit?," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    4. Moura, Francisco Tigre & Hattula, Cansu, 2024. "Sustainable consumption and hedonic event experiences: A conceptual framework and future research agenda," IU Discussion Papers - Marketing & Communication 2 (Juni 2024), IU International University of Applied Sciences.
    5. Geng, Yuqing & Zhang, Xiaorui & Gao, Juan & Yan, Yan & Chen, Lingyan, 2024. "Bibliometric analysis of sustainable tourism using CiteSpace," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).

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