Content
2018, Volume 24, Issue 1
- 5-23 Has Sub-centre Policy Produced Sub-centres? An Evaluation of Melbourne’s Urban Spatial Planning since 1996
by Jennifer Day, Weiqing Han, Amy Boxi Wu and Jiarui Zheng - 25-48 The Impact on Research Quality of Performance-Based Funding: The Case of New Zealand’s PBRF Scheme
by Robert A. Buckle and John Creedy - 49-58 How Much Have Chinese Investors Invested in Australia?
by Kerry Liu - 61-75 Ethics in Economics
by Gigi Foster - 79-91 Six Problems in the Biography of Alfred Deakin
by William Coleman - 93-98 Alex Millmow's A History of Australasian Economic Thought
by Selwyn Cornish
2017, Volume 24, Issue 1
- 5-20 Ricardian Equivalence, the Italian Fiscal Tradition and Western Australia’s Government Net Debt
by Michael McLure - 21-30 The Lack of Competition in Governance as an Impediment to Regional Development in Australia
by Brad R. Taylor - 31-45 Log Rolling as an Explanation of Distortions All Round: A Model à la Buchanan and Tullock
by William Coleman - 49-73 The Growth of Knowledge as Grounds Against Paternalism
by Greg Clydesdale
2016, Volume 23, Issue 1
- 5-30 Section 18C, Human Rights, and Media Reform: An Institutional Analysis of the 2011–13 Australian Free Speech Debate Patterns in Neighboring Areas
by Chris Berg & Sinclair Davidson - 31-46 The Optimal Size of Local Government, with Special Reference to New South Wales
by Peter Abelson - 47-72 Reallocating Australia's Scarce Mental Health Resources
by Ruth F.G. William s & D.P. Doessel - 73-88 China and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement: Misfit or Missed Opportunity?
by Bala Ramasamy & Matthew C.H. Yeung - 89-92 Jan Libich (ed.), Real-World Economic Policy: Insights from Leading Australian Economists (Cengage Learning Australia, 2015)
by Omer Majeed - 93-96 Angus Deaton, The Great Escape: Health, Wealth, and the Origins of Inequality (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2013)
by Michael Palmer - 97-102 Alan Bollard, A Few Hares to Chase: The Life and Economics of Bill Phillips (Auckland University Press, Auckland, 2016)
by Selwyn Cornish
2015, Volume 22, Issue 1
- 5-20 Australia and the Zero Lower Bound on Interest Rates: Some Monetary Policy Options
by Declan Trott - 21-44 The Curtin-Chifley Origins of the Australian Bank Deposit Guarantee
by Chris Berg - 45-62 The Australian Public's Preferences Over Foreign Investment in Agriculture
by James Laurenceson & Paul F. Burke & Edward Wei - 63-74 Whither Business History? Memory, Message and Meaning
by David Merrett - 75-98 Wider Economic Impacts in Transport Infrastructure Cost-Benefit Analysis - A Bridge Too Far?
by Leo Dobes & Joanne Leung - 99-102 Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth by James Forder (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014)
by Selwyn Cornish
2014, Volume 21, Issue 1
- 5-26 Paying the Penalty? The High Price of Penalty Rates in Australian Restaurants
by Phil Lewis - 27-44 The Plain Truth about Plain Packaging: An Econometric Analysis of the Australian 2011 Tobacco Plain Packaging Act
by Sinclair Davidson & Ashton de Silva - 45-68 Reflecting on the Growth of Indigenous Self-employment
by Boyd Hunter - 69-90 Is Academic Economics Withering in Australia?
by John Lodewijks & Tony Stokes - 91-116 Capital in the Twenty-First Century: A Critique of Thomas Piketty's Political Economy
by Michael Potter - 117-120 Marjorie Harper, Douglas Copland. Scholar, Economist, Diplomat (Melbourne: The Miegunyah Press, 2013)
by Selwyn Cornish
2013, Volume 20, Issue 2
- 5-20 Excellence in Research for Australia: An Audit of the Applied Economics Rankings
by Sinclair Davidson - 21-38 Fabricating Invention: The Patent Malfunction of Australian Patent Law
by Hazel V. J. Moir - 39-60 Stimulating Savings: An Analysis of Cash Handouts in Australia and the United States
by Sinclair Davidson & Ashton de Silva - 61-76 Is Policy Too Important to be Left to Empiricists? Lessons of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Economics
by Richard Cornes & Jose A. Rodrigues-Neto - 77-88 A Critique of the Productivity Commission's Cost-Benefit Analysis in the 'Disability Care and Support' Report
by Mark Harrison - 89-104 The Power to Tax, 33 Years Later
by Jonathan Pincus - 105-110 'Why Johnny Can't Regulate': A Reply to Henry Ergas
by Darryl Biggar - 111-112 A Rejoinder to Biggar
by Henry Ergas - 113-113 A Final Word
by Darryl Biggar
2013, Volume 20, Issue 1
- 5-20 Age Bias in the Australian Welfare State
by Alan Tapper & Alan Fenna & John Phillimore - 21-42 Management of the Coastal Zone in Byron Bay: The Neglect of Medium-term Considerations
by Kevin Roche & Ian Goodwin & John McAneney - 43-54 Why Johnny Can't Regulate: The Case of Natural Monopoly
by Henry Ergas - 55-70 Evidence-free Policy: The Case of the National Injury Insurance Scheme
by Mark Harrison - 71-78 Universities as Royal Courts: A Fable
by Paul De Frijters - 79-96 Beveridge and the Brief Life of 'Social Biology' at the LSE
by Jeremy Shearmur - 97-102 Susan Howson, Lionel Robbins (Cambridge University Press, 2011)
by Selwyn Cornish - 103-106 Richard Pomfret, The Age of Equality: The Twentieth Century in Economic Perspective (Belknap Press, 2011)
by Tim Hatton
2012, Volume 19, Issue 2
- 5-8 For a Charter of Modelling Honesty
by Henry Ergas - 9-22 Modelling as Agit-prop: The Treasury's Role in Australia's Carbon Tax Debate
by Henry Ergas & Alex Robson - 23-38 The Treasury-KPMG Econtech Modelling of the Excess Burden of Mining Taxation: Some Doubts
by Jonathan Pincus - 39-52 The Treasury's Non-modelling of the Stimulus
by John Humphreys - 53-62 Treasury Forecasts of Company Tax Revenue: Back of the Envelope or Back to the Drawing Board?
by Sinclair Davidson - 63-68 The Treasury-Reserve Bank ATM Taskforce Report: Would it Pass a Cost-Benefit Analysis?
by Hugh Green - 69-76 Australia's NBN: Come Hell or High Water
by Kevin Morgan - 77-88 The Problem of Road Congestion: The Futility of 'Avoidable Cost' Estimates
by Mark Harrison - 89-106 Investments in Fire Management: Does Saving Lives Cost Lives?
by Brian Ashe & Felipe Dimer de Oliveira & John McAneney - 107-122 Taming Volatile Capital Flows in Emerging Economies
by Stephen Grenville - 123-130 The Academy in Decay
by Ruth F. G. Williams
2012, Volume 19, Issue 1
- 5-16 Australia's 2009 ATM Reforms: Transparency for Transparency's Sake
by Hugh Green - 17-40 Citations as a Measure of the Research Outputs of New Zealand's Economics Departments: The Problem of 'Long and Variable Lags'
by John Tressler & David L. Anderson - 41-62 Paved With Good Intentions: The Road Home and the Irreducible Minimum of Homelessness in Australia
by Gary Johns - 63-74 Australia's Defence: A Review of the 'Reviews'
by Henry Ergas - 75-79 Nicholas Wapshott, Keynes Hayek. The Clash That Defined Modern Economics (Scribe, 2011)
by Selwyn Cornish
2011, Volume 18, Issue 3
- 5-20 Appraising the ACCC's Caltex-Mobil Decision: An Alternative Measure of Competition Based on Networks
by Harry Bloch & Nick Wills-Johnson - 21-30 Economics, Economists and Public Policy in Australia
by Gary Banks - 31-54 More Guns Without Less Butter: Improving Australian Defence Efficiency
by Henry Ergas & Mark Thomson - 55-86 A Defence of Contemporary Economics: Zombie Economics in Review
by Stephen D. Williamson - 87-110 The Australian Conference of Economists at 40: The State It's In
by Alex Millmow - 111-116 Jim Davidson, A Three-Cornered Life: The Historian W. K. Hancock (University of New South Wales Press, 2010)
by Selwyn Cornish - 117-119 Mark Blaug and Peter Lloyd (eds), Famous Figures and Diagrams in Economics (Edward Elgar, 2010)
by Robert Breunig
2011, Volume 18, Issue 2
- 3-6 The Platypus Economist
by Eric Crampton - 7-26 Prevention No Cure: A Critique of the Report of Australia's National Preventative Health Taskforce
by Mark Harrison & Alex Robson - 27-48 The Analytics of the Australian Private Health Insurance Rebate and the Medicare Levy Surcharge
by Alex Robson & Henry Ergas & Francesco Paolucci - 49-70 Removing Duplication in Public/Private Health Insurance in Australia: Opting Out With Risk-adjusted Subsidies?
by Francesco Paolucci & James R. G. Butler & Wynand P. M. M. van de Ven - 71-92 The Introduction of Ex-ante Risk Equalisation in the Australian Private Health Insurance Market: A First Step
by Francesco Paolucci & Amir Shmueli
2011, Volume 18, Issue 1
- 5-12 Stimulusgate
by Sinclair Davidson - 13-22 In the Long Run, the Multiplier is Dead: Lessons from a Simulation
by Ross Guest & Anthony J. Makin - 23-34 China's Fiscal Stimulus and the Recession Australia Never Had: Is a Growth Slowdown Now Inevitable?
by Creina Day - 35-40 An Accelerator Tied to a Brake: Fiscal Stimulus Under a Floating Exchange Rate
by Tom Valentine - 41-52 The Benefits (and Costs) of Foresight and Hindsight in Macro Policy Formulation
by Nigel Stapledon - 53-68 Trends in Emissions across the States of Australia 1998-99 to 2007-08: A Shift-share Analysis
by Kankesu Jayanthakumaran & Ying Liu - 69-84 New Technologies in Higher Education: Lower Attendance and Worse Learning Outcomes?
by Pedro Gomis-Porqueras & Juergen Meinecke & Jose A. Rodrigues-Neto - 85-100 The Peculiar Economics of Government Policy towards Sport
by Richard Pomfret & John K. Wilson - 101-106 Quiet Alf
by Graeme Wells
2010, Volume 17, Issue 2
- 5-16 Did Australia's Fiscal Stimulus Counter Recession?: Evidence from the National Accounts
by Anthony J. Makin - 17-40 How to Increase the Cost-effectiveness of Water Reform and Environmental Flows in the Murray-Darling Basin
by R. Quentin Grafton - 41-72 The High Cost of Taxi Regulation, with Special Reference to Sydney
by Peter Abelson - 73-94 An Economic Unravelling of the Precautionary Principle: The Queensland Wild Rivers Act 2005
by Stephen Iles & Gary Johns - 95-98 Donald Moggridge (ed.), Keynes on the Wireless(Palgrave Macmillan, 2010)
by Selwyn Cornish - 100-102 Roger Alford, Life and LSE (Book Guild Publishing, 2009)
by Selwyn Cornish
2010, Volume 17, Issue 1
- 5-32 Fairness in Public-utility Regulation: A Theory
by Darryl Biggar - 33-54 Formulating Policy Responses to Global Warming in the Face of Uncertainty
by Harry Clarke - 55-62 A New Mind-set for Exchange Rates
by Stephen Grenville - 63-76 Reflections on 'A Tax System for New Zealand's Future'
by John Creedy - 77-82 How US Economists Got It So Wrong
by Ross McLeod - 83-88 Froth and Bubble: The Inconsistency of Paul Krugman's Macroeconomic Analysis
by Don Harding & Jan Libich - 89-94 Beyond Krugman to Behavioural Keynes
by Ian M. Mcdonald - 95-100 Krugman on the Malaise of Modern Macro: Critique Without Alternative
by Keith Rankin - 101-112 What Keynes Missed and Krugman is Missing: The Short/Long Choice
by David Vines - 113-120 Beauty =/= Truth? Thoughts on Krugman's "How did economists get it so wrong?"
by John Quiggin - 121-132 Yegor Gaidar: Pragmatic Economist or Romantic Revolutionary?
by Gennadi Kazakevitch - 133-138 Peter Groenewegen, Educating for Business, Public Service and the Social Sciences: A History of Economics at the University of Sydney 1920-1999, and Balanced Growth: A History of the Department of Economics, the University of Melbourne by Ross Williams (ed.)
by Selwyn Cornish - 139-142 John H. Wood, A History of Central Banking in Great Britain and the United States (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
by Selwyn Cornish - 143-146 Philippe Legrain, Immigrants: Your Country Needs Them (Little Brown Book Group, 2006)
by Matthew Pollock
2009, Volume 16, Issue 4
- 7-24 The ‘Excellence in Research for Australia’ Scheme: A Test Drive of Draft Journal Weights with New Zealand Data
by David L. Anderson & John Tressler - 25-36 Fiscal ‘stimulus’: A loanable funds critique
by Anthony J. Makin - 37-66 An excess of access: An examination of Part IIIA of the Australian Trade Practices Act
by Henry Ergas - 67-82 A ‘no-returns tax system’ for Australia: Some inconvenient facts
by Sinclair Davidson - 83-88 ‘The book cannot stand on its own as an accurate portrait’
by Peter Groenewegen - 89-100 The permanent need for political economy
by Rod O’Donnell - 101-106 ‘By the end of the book I was none the wiser’
by John Hawkins - 107-116 Seeking the elusive town and gown dialogue: the inaugural Australian Economic Forum
by Ross Guest - 117-122 George A. Akerlof and Robert J. Shiller, Animal Spirits. How Human Psychology Drives The Economy, And Why It Matters For Global Capitalism (Princeton University Press, 2009)
by Selwyn Cornish - 123-125 Vernon Smith, Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms (Cambridge University Press, 2008)
by Declan Trott
2009, Volume 16, Issue 3
- 7-30 Multi-Criteria Analysis: "Good Enough" for Government Work?
by Leo Dobes & Jeff Bennett - 31-40 In Defence of Cost-Benefit Analysis
by Henry Ergas - 41-50 Assessing the Impact of Regulatory Impact Assessments
by Mark Harrison - 51-54 Advancing Accountability in Government
by Tony Harris - 55-62 Switch on the Data: Changes Needed for Access to Public-Sector Information
by Roxanne Missingham - 63-70 Can Better Political Governance Give Australia an Improved Political Class?
by Andrew Murray - 71-94 Error and Design: Economics in (and some Economics of) the Australian Competition Tribunal
by Henry Ergas - 95-112 The Global Credit Crisis: Why Have Australian Banks Been So Remarkably Resilient?
by Kim Hawtrey - 113-134 Fiddling With the Digital TV Tuner: Recent Adjustments to a Poor Policy
by Franco Papandrea
2009, Volume 16, Issue 2
- 5-20 The Bank Deposit and Wholesale Guarantees of 12 October 2008: An Appraisal
by W. P. Hogan - 21-44 Providing Aged Care: The Case for Reform
by Henry Ergas - 45-60 Water and Wastewater Services in Non-Metropolitan New South Wales: A Critical Analysis of the Report of the Independent Inquiry
by Brian Dollery - 61-92 “The power of simple theory and important facts”: A Conversation with Bob Gregory
by William Coleman - 93-94 Robert Shiller, The Subprime Solution (Princeton University Press, 2008)
by Declan Trott - 95-98 John A. Alic, Trillions For Military Technology: How The Pentagon Innovates And Why It Costs So Much (Palgrave Macmillan, 2007)
by Henry Ergas
2009, Volume 16, Issue 1
- 5-24 Two Decades of Murray-Darling Water Management: A River of Funding, a Trickle of Achievement
by Lisa Yu-Ting Lee & Tihomir Ancev - 25-44 The new Basel Capital Accord: A major advance at a turbulent time
by Chris Terry - 45-62 The paradox of national water savings: A critique of “Water for the Future”
by Lin Crase & Suzanne O’Keefe - 63-66 Peter Karmel: A tribute
by Geoff Harcourt - 67-72 Helen Suzman: The hour brings forth the woman
by John Nieuwenhuysen - 73-76 Bruce Chapman (ed.), Government Managing Risk: Income Contingent Loans for Social and Economic Progress (Routledge, London, 2006)
by Chris Jones - 77-78 Timothy Kehoe & Edward Prescott (eds), Great Depressions of the Twentieth Century (Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, 2007)
by Declan Trott - 79-82 Infrastructure Australia, A Report to the Council of Australian Governments
by Henry Ergas - 83-86 Susanne Warning, The Economic Analysis of Universities: Strategic Groups and Positioning (Edward Elgar Publishing, 2007)
by Maria Racionero
2008, Volume 15, Issue 4
- 5-18 Secret Econometric Business: Watching FuelWatch and the ACCC
by Sinclair Davidson - 19-34 APEC Moves Behind-the-Border: Evidence that Structural Reform Will Hasten Income Convergence in the Asia-Pacific Region
by Robert A. Buckle & Amy A. Cruickshank - 35-60 Setting access prices: A critique of the ACCC’s approach in telecommunications
by Henry Ergas - 61-64 Steven N. Durlauf and Lawrence E. Blume (eds), The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics Online (Palgrave Macmillan, 2008)
by Declan Trott - 65-68 Kim Fellner, Wrestling with Starbucks: Conscience, Capital, Cappuccino (Rutgers University Press, 2008)
by Martin Richardson - 69-72 Robin Archer, Why is there no Labor Party in the United States? (Princeton University Press, 2007)
by Gregory Melleuish - 73-76 Benno Torgler, Tax Compliance and Tax Morale (Edward Elgar, 2007)
by Jeff Pope - 77-79 Asa Wahlquist, Thirsty Country: Options for Australia (Allen & Unwin, 2007)
by Boyd Hunter
2008, Volume 15, Issue 3
- 5-20 Will we all be Rooned without a Desal Plant? Hanrahan's Lament and the Problem of Urban Water Planning under Climate Change
by Donna Brennan - 21-38 Australia’s Transition from Native Forests to Plantations: The Implications for Woodchips, Pulpmills, Tax Breaks and Climate Change
by Judith Ajani - 39-54 Righting Australia’s Vertical Fiscal Imbalance: Transferring Public Hospital Funding as an Option for Reform
by Richard Eccleston - 55-72 Getting Real about Adapting to Climate Change: Using ‘Real Options’ to Address the Uncertainties
by Leo Dobes - 73-82 Can Urban Water Markets Work? Some Concerns
by Lin Crase & Suzanne O’Keefe & Brian Dollery - 83-94 Can Urban Water Markets Work? An Optimistic View
by Hugh Sibly - 95-100 Is policy the problem or the solution for Indigenous people? A Rejoinder to Gary Johns
by Boyd Hunter - 101-106 Dave Clark (1946–2008): Economist, Larrikin, ‘Critical Drinker’ and Friend
by Peter Groenewegen & John Lodewijks - 107-110 Gregory Clark, A Farewell to Alms (Princeton University Press, 2007)
by Declan Trott - 111-114 Barber, William J., Gunnar Myrdal. An Intellectual Biography (Palgrave Macmillan, 2008)
by Selwyn Cornish - 115-116 John Creedy, Research Without Tears: From the First Ideas to Published Output (Edward Elgar Publishing, 2008)
by Farshid Vahid
2008, Volume 15, Issue 2
- 5-8 The 2020 Summit: ‘The Future of the Economy’
by John Foster - 9-12 The 2020 Summit: ‘Population, Sustainability, Climate Change and Water’
by Ross Guest - 13-14 The 2020 Summit: ‘The Productivity Agenda’
by Joshua Gans - 15-20 The 2020 Summit: ‘The Future of Governance’
by Anne Twomey - 21-26 2020 Summit: ‘An Australian on Mars by 2020’
by Bruce Chapman - 27-44 The Economist’s Way of Thinking About Alcohol Policy
by Harry Clarke - 45-64 The First Two Decisions of the Australian Fair Pay Commission: A Critique
by Philip Lewis - 65-84 The Northern Territory Intervention in Aboriginal Affairs: Wicked Problem or Wicked Policy?
by Gary Johns - 85-92 Climate Change Policy: A Theorist’s Plea to Take Heed of Game Theory and Ambiguity Aversion
by José A. Rodrigues-Neto - 93-96 Alan Greenspan, The Age of Turbulence. Adventures in a New World (Penguin Press, New York, 2007)
by Selwyn Cornish - 97-100 Randall E. Parker, The Economics of the Great Depression: A Twenty-First Century Look Back at the Economics of the Interwar Era (Edward Elgar 2007)
by G. R. Hawke - 101-104 J. E. King (ed.), A Biographical Dictionary of Australian and New Zealand Economists (Edward Elgar 2007)
by Keith Rankin
2008, Volume 15, Issue 1
- 5-12 The Thoughts of Comrade McGuinness
by Geoff Kingston - 13-28 Some Sectoral and Global Distributional Issues in Greenhouse Gas Policy Design
by John Freebairn - 29-48 Capitation and Financial Risk Allocation in New Zealand’s Primary Health Care Sector: The Perverse Consequences of Neglecting Financial Risk Allocation
by Bronwyn Howell - 49-66 Understanding Australian Income Inequality: The Proper Role played by Globalisation, De-unionisation and the Terms of Trade
by Noel Gaston - 67-84 No Lessons Learned: A Critique of the Queensland Local Government Reform Commission Final Report
by Brian Dollery & Chong Mun Ho & James Alin - 85-98 The Biggest Loser: Education and Skilled Immigration in Australia
by Peter E. Robertson - 99-102 Dani Rodrik, One Economics, Many Recipes, Princeton University Press, 2007
by Declan Trott - 103-106 Judith Ajani, The Forest Wars, Melbourne University Press, 2007
by Steve Harrison - 107-107 Frank Stilwell and Kirrily Jordan, Who Gets What? Analysing Economic Inequality in Australia, Cambridge University Press, 2007
by Declan Trott
2007, Volume 14, Issue 3
- 5-12 The Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading: Advocacy and Analysis
by John Quiggin - 13-18 The Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading: An Assessment
by Warwick J. McKibbin - 19-26 The Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading: A Solution in Search of a Problem
by Alex Robson - 27-28 Reply to McKibbin and Robson
by John Quiggin - 29-30 Reply to Quiggin and Robson
by Warwick J. McKibbin - 31-34 Reply to McKibbin and Quiggin
by Alex Robson - 35-54 Conspicuous Compassion and Wicked Problems: The Howard Government’s National Emergency in Indigenous Affairs
by Boyd Hunter - 55-58 Restoring the Setting Sun: Takatoshi Ito, Hugh Patrick, David E. Weinstein (eds), Reviving Japan’s Economy: Problems and Prescriptions, MIT Press, 2005
by Hodaka Morita - 59-62 ‘The extent of the market’ is limited not just by transport but by trust: Partha Dasgupta, Economics: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2007
by Declan Trott - 63-66 ‘It is difficult to be an actor but easy to be a spectator’: Daniel Cohen, Globalization and its Enemies, MIT Press, 2006
by Martin Richardson
2007, Volume 14, Issue 2
- 99-110 Capital Access of Nonprofit Organisations
by Mark Lyons & Andrea North-Samardzic & Angus Young - 111-122 Break Fee Restrictions: Where's the Harm?
by Jessica Curtis & Sean Pinder - 123-139 Child Care Affordability and Availability
by Rebecca Cassells & Justine McNamara & Rachel Lloyd & Ann Harding - 141-155 Distribution Effects of Labour Deregulation
by Fred Argy - 157-170 Public Private Partnerships and Public Procurement
by Darrin Grimsey & Mervyn Lewis - 157-170 Conserving Biodiversity in the Face of Climate Change
by Harry Clarke - 189-191 Myth Buster David Potts, The Myth of the Great Depression, Scribe, Melbourne, 2006
by Keith Rankin
2007, Volume 14, Issue 1
- 5-16 Superannuation Tax Reform: Fiscal Consequences
by Sinclair Davidson & Ross Guest - 17-34 Climate Policy: Where To and How?
by Frank Jotzo - 35-50 Land Regulations, Housing Prices and Productivity
by Alan Moran - 51-68 Regulating Railways in Logistics Chains
by Nick Wills-Johnson - 69-80 Inclining Block Tariffs for Urban Water
by Lin Crase & Sue O'Keefe & Jennifer Burston