Buying Loyalty Of Voters Or Local Elites? Political Alignment And Transfers To Provinces In Tutelary Regimes: The Case Of Iran
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Assar Lindbeck & Jörgen Weibull, 1987. "Balanced-budget redistribution as the outcome of political competition," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 273-297, January.
- Ernesto Calvo & Maria Victoria Murillo, 2004. "Who Delivers? Partisan Clients in the Argentine Electoral Market," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 48(4), pages 742-757, October.
- Kauder, Björn & Potrafke, Niklas & Reischmann, Markus, 2016.
"Do politicians reward core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program,"
European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 39-56.
- Björn Kauder & Niklas Potrafke & Markus Reischmann, 2016. "Do Politicians Reward Core Supporters? Evidence from a Discretionary Grant Program," CESifo Working Paper Series 6097, CESifo.
- Schady, Norbert R., 2000. "The Political Economy of Expenditures by the Peruvian Social Fund (FONCODES), 1991–95," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 94(2), pages 289-304, June.
- Wright, Gavin, 1974. "The Political Economy of New Deal Spending: An Econometric Analysis," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 56(1), pages 30-38, February.
- Avinash Dixit & John Londregan, 1998.
"Ideology, Tactics, and Efficiency in Redistributive Politics,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 113(2), pages 497-529.
- Avinash Dixit & John Londregan, 1997. "Ideology, Tactics, and Efficiency in Redistributive Politics," CESifo Working Paper Series 137, CESifo.
- Dalle Nogare, Chiara & Kauder, Björn, 2017.
"Term limits for mayors and intergovernmental grants: Evidence from Italian cities,"
Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-11.
- Nogare, Chiara Dalle & Kauder, Björn, 2017. "Term limits for mayors and intergovernmental grants: Evidence from Italian cities," Munich Reprints in Economics 49908, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Kauder, Björn & Potrafke, Niklas & Reischmann, Markus, 2016.
"Do politicians reward core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program,"
European Journal of Political Economy,
Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 39-56.
- Björn Kauder & Niklas Potrafke & Markus Reischmann, 2016. "Do Politicians Reward Core Supporters? Evidence from a Discretionary Grant Program," CESifo Working Paper Series 6097, CESifo Group Munich.
- Kauder, Björn & Potrafke, Niklas & Reischmann, Markus, 2016. "Do politicians reward core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program," Munich Reprints in Economics 43486, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Nader Habibi*, 2015. "How Ahmadinejad changed Irans economy," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 49(1), pages 305-312, January-M.
- Brollo, Fernanda & Nannicini, Tommaso, 2012.
"Tying Your Enemy's Hands in Close Races: The Politics of Federal Transfers in Brazil,"
American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 106(4), pages 742-761, November.
- Fernanda Brollo & Tommaso Nannicini, 2010. "Tying Your Enemy’s Hands in Close Races: The Politics of Federal Transfers in Brazil," Working Papers 358, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University.
- Brollo, Fernanda & Nannicini, Tommaso, 2011. "Tying Your Enemy’s Hands in Close Races: The Politics of Federal Transfers in Brazil," IZA Discussion Papers 5698, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Berry, Christopher R. & Burden, Barry C. & Howell, William G., 2010. "The President and the Distribution of Federal Spending," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 104(4), pages 783-799, November.
- Larcinese, Valentino & Snyder, James M. & Testa, Cecilia, 2013.
"Testing Models of Distributive Politics using Exit Polls to Measure Voters’ Preferences and Partisanship,"
British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 43(4), pages 845-875, October.
- Valentino Larcinese & James M. Snyder, Jr. & Cecilia Testa, 2006. "Testing Models Of Distributive Politicsusing Exit Polls To Measure Voterpreferences And Partisanship," STICERD - Political Economy and Public Policy Paper Series 19, Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE.
- Valentino Larcinese & James M. Snyder & Cecilia Testa, 2009. "Testing Models of Distributive Politics using Exit Polls to Measure Voters Preferences and Partisanship," Development Working Papers 278, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano.
- Larcinese, Valentino & Snyder, Jr., James M. & Testa, Cecilia, 2006. "Testing models of distributive politics using exit polls to measure voter preferences and partisanship," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 3605, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Israel Marques II & Eugenia Nazrullaeva & Andrei Yakovlev, 2016. "Substituting Distribution for Growth: The Political Logic of Intergovernmental Transfers in the Russian Federation," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(1), pages 23-54, March.
- William Hankins & Gary Hoover & Paul Pecorino, 2017. "Party polarization, political alignment, and federal grant spending at the state level," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 351-389, November.
- Case, Anne, 2001.
"Election goals and income redistribution: Recent evidence from Albania,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 405-423, March.
- Case, A, 1996. "Election Goals and Income Redistribution : Recent Evidence from Albania," Papers 177, Princeton, Woodrow Wilson School - Public and International Affairs.
- Anne Case, 1997. "Election Goals and Income Redistribution: Recent Evidence From Albania," Working Papers 227, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Research Program in Development Studies..
- Case, A., 1997. "Election Goals and Income Redistribution: Recent Evidence from Albania," Papers 177, Princeton, Woodrow Wilson School - Development Studies.
- Gregor, András, 2020. "Intergovernmental transfers and political competition measured by pivotal probability - Evidence from Hungary," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
- Marco Migueis, 2013. "The Effect of Political Alignment on Transfers to Portuguese Municipalities," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 110-133, March.
- Paul S. Martin, 2003. "Voting's Rewards: Voter Turnout, Attentive Publics, and Congressional Allocation of Federal Money," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 47(1), pages 110-127, January.
- Maaser, Nicola & Stratmann, Thomas, 2016.
"Distributional consequences of political representation,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 187-211.
- Maaser, Nicola & Stratmann, Thomas, 2014. "Distributional Consequences of Political Representation," VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy 100565, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Kauder, Björn & Björn, Kauder & Niklas, Potrafke & Markus, Reischmann, 2016. "Do politicians gratify core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145509, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Mr. Dominique M. Guillaume & Mr. Roman Zytek & Mr. Mohammad Reza Farzin, 2011. "Iran: The Chronicles of the Subsidy Reform," IMF Working Papers 2011/167, International Monetary Fund.
- Xin Wan & Yuanyuan Ma & Kezhong Zhang, 2015. "Political determinants of intergovernmental transfers in a regionally decentralized authoritarian regime: evidence from China," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(27), pages 2803-2820, June.
- Anjali Thomas Bohlken, 2018. "Targeting Ordinary Voters or Political Elites? Why Pork Is Distributed Along Partisan Lines in India," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 62(4), pages 796-812, October.
- Banful, Afua Branoah, 2011. "Do formula-based intergovernmental transfer mechanisms eliminate politically motivated targeting? Evidence from Ghana," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(2), pages 380-390, November.
- Borck, Rainald & Owings, Stephanie, 2003. "The political economy of intergovernmental grants," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 139-156, March.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Gonschorek, Gerrit J. & Schulze, Günther G. & Sjahrir, Bambang Suharnoko, 2018.
"To the ones in need or the ones you need? The political economy of central discretionary grants − empirical evidence from Indonesia,"
European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 240-260.
- Gerrit J. Gonschorek & Günther G. Schulze & Bambang Suharnoko Sjahrir, 2018. "To the ones in need or the ones you need? The Political Economy of Central Discretionary Grants − Empirical Evidence from Indonesia," Discussion Paper Series 36, Department of International Economic Policy, University of Freiburg, revised Jan 2018.
- Kauder, Björn & Potrafke, Niklas & Reischmann, Markus, 2016.
"Do politicians reward core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program,"
European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 39-56.
- Björn Kauder & Niklas Potrafke & Markus Reischmann, 2016. "Do Politicians Reward Core Supporters? Evidence from a Discretionary Grant Program," CESifo Working Paper Series 6097, CESifo.
- Markus Reischmann, 2016. "Empirical Studies on Public Debt and Fiscal Transfers," ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 63.
- Luisa Schneider & Daniela Wech & Matthias Wrede, 2022. "Political alignment and project funding," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 29(6), pages 1561-1589, December.
- Gregor, András, 2020. "Intergovernmental transfers and political competition measured by pivotal probability - Evidence from Hungary," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
- Garance Genicot & Laurent Bouton & Micael Castanheira, 2021.
"Electoral Systems and Inequalities in Government Interventions [“Distributive Politics and Electoral Incentives: Evidence from Seven US State Legislatures.”],"
Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 19(6), pages 3154-3206.
- Garance Genicot & Laurent Bouton & Micael Castanheira, 2018. "Electoral Systems and Inequalities in Government Interventions," NBER Working Papers 25205, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Garance Génicot & Laurent Bouton & Micael Castanheira De Moura, 2020. "Electoral Systems and Inequalities in Government Interventions," Working Papers ECARES 2020-44, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
- Garance Genicot & Laurent Bouton & Michael Castanheira, 2018. "Electoral Systems and Inequalities in Government Interventions," Working Papers gueconwpa~18-18-19, Georgetown University, Department of Economics.
- Micael Castanheira De Moura & Laurent Bouton & Garance Génicot, 2021. "Electoral Systems and Inequalities in Government Interventions," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/324653, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
- Levoshko, Tamila, 2017. ""Pork-Barrel"-Politik und das regionale Wirtschaftswachstum. Empirische Evidenz für die Ukraine und Polen," Working Papers 0642, University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics.
- Kauder, Björn & Björn, Kauder & Niklas, Potrafke & Markus, Reischmann, 2016. "Do politicians gratify core supporters? Evidence from a discretionary grant program," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145509, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Anastasios Kitsos & Antonios Proestakis, 2021. "Mediating distributive politics: political alignment and electoral business cycle effects on municipality financing in Greece," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 67(1), pages 1-26, August.
- Jean-Francois Maystadt & Muhammad Kabir Salihu, 2015. "National or political cake?," Working Papers 100756558, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department.
- Matuszak Piotr & Totleben Bartosz & Piątek Dawid, 2022. "Political alignment and the allocation of the COVID-19 response funds—evidence from municipalities in Poland," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 8(1), pages 50-71, April.
- Livert, Felipe & Gainza, Xabier & Acuña, Jose, 2019. "Paving the electoral way: Urban infrastructure, partisan politics and civic engagement," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 1-1.
- Kantorowicz, Jarosław & Köppl–Turyna, Monika, 2019.
"Disentangling the fiscal effects of local constitutions,"
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 63-87.
- Köppl-Turyna, Monika & Kantorowicz, Jarosław, 2017. "Disentangling fiscal effects of local constitutions," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168163, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Kantorowicz, Jarosław & Köppl-Turyna, Monika, 2017. "Disentangling fiscal effects of local constitutions," Working Papers 06, Agenda Austria.
- Kayode Taiwo & Linda G. Veiga, 2020. "Is there an “invisible hand” in the formula-based intergovernmental transfers in Nigeria?," NIPE Working Papers 02/2020, NIPE - Universidade do Minho.
- Stephan Schneider & Sven Kunze, 2021.
"Disastrous Discretion: Ambiguous Decision Situations Foster Political Favoritism,"
KOF Working papers
21-491, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.
- Stephan A. Schneider & Sven Kunze, 2022. "Disastrous Discretion: Ambiguous Decision Situations Foster Political Favoritism," CESifo Working Paper Series 9710, CESifo.
- Mogge, Lukas & McDonald, Morag & Knoth, Christian & Teickner, Henning & Purevtseren, Myagmartseren & Pebesma, Edzer & Kraehnert, Kati, 2023. "Allocation of humanitarian aid after a weather disaster," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
- Fabio Fiorillo & Elvina Merkaj, 2021. "A comprehensive approach to intergovernmental grants’ tactical allocation. Theory and estimation guidelines," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 28(4), pages 995-1013, August.
- Diogo Baerlocher & Rodrigo Schneider, 2021. "Cold bacon: co-partisan politics in Brazil," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 189(1), pages 161-182, October.
- Andrew Abbott & René Cabral & Philip Jones, 2017. "Incumbency and Distributive Politics: Intergovernmental Transfers in Mexico," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 84(2), pages 484-503, October.
- Kammas, Pantelis & Poulima, Maria & Sarantides, Vassilis, 2023.
"Fueling the party machine: Evidence from Greece during Metapolitefsi,"
Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
- Pantelis Kammas & Maria Poulima & Vassilis Sarantides, 2023. "Fueling the party machine: Evidence from Greece during Metapolitefsi," Working Papers 2021002, The University of Sheffield, Department of Economics.
More about this item
Keywords
voting alignment; intergovernmental transfers; tutelary regime; regional elites; Iran;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism
- R50 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - General
NEP fields
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:- NEP-ARA-2020-11-09 (MENA - Middle East and North Africa)
- NEP-POL-2020-11-09 (Positive Political Economics)
- NEP-PUB-2020-11-09 (Public Finance)
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hig:wpaper:73/ps/2020. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Shamil Abdulaev or Shamil Abdulaev (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/hsecoru.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.