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Ex-ante versus Ex-post in Competition Law Enforcement: Blurred Boundaries and Economic Rationale

Author

Listed:
  • Patrice Bougette

    (Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, GREDEG, France)

  • Oliver Budzinski

    (Ilmenau University of Technology, Germany)

  • Frédéric Marty

    (Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, GREDEG, France)

Abstract

This paper explores the evolving landscape of competition law enforcement, focusing on the dynamic interplay between ex-ante and ex-post approaches. Amidst the digital transformation and regulatory shifts, traditional enforcement mechanisms are being re-evaluated. This study aims to dissect the economic rationale behind these shifts, proposing a hybrid framework that balances legal certainty with the flexibility needed to address contemporary market challenges. In particular, the analysis highlights the emergence of new competition policy approaches that combine regulatory-type interventions with strengthened enforcement strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrice Bougette & Oliver Budzinski & Frédéric Marty, 2024. "Ex-ante versus Ex-post in Competition Law Enforcement: Blurred Boundaries and Economic Rationale," Working Papers AFED 24-07, Association Francaise d'Economie du Droit (AFED), revised Sep 2024.
    • Handle: RePEc:afd:wpaper:2407
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Competition Law Enforcement; Ex-ante and Ex-post Approaches; Anticompetitive Practices; Merger Control; Digital Economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L40 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - General
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
    • D47 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Market Design

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