Fred Gale
Personal Details
First Name: | Fred |
Middle Name: | |
Last Name: | Gale |
Suffix: | |
RePEc Short-ID: | pga486 |
[This author has chosen not to make the email address public] | |
https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/international-markets-us-trade/countries-regions/china/ | |
Terminal Degree: | 1988 Poole College of Management; North Carolina State University (from RePEc Genealogy) |
Affiliation
Economic Research Service
Department of Agriculture
Government of the United States
Washington, District of Columbia (United States)http://www.ers.usda.gov/
RePEc:edi:ersgvus (more details at EDIRC)
Research output
Jump to: Working papers Articles ChaptersWorking papers
- Sabala, Ethan & Gale, Fred, 2024. "U.S. Agricultural Exports in Southeast Asia," Economic Information Bulletin 344803, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred & Dong, Fengxia, 2023. "China’s Meat Consumption: Growth Potential," Economic Research Report 338955, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Lin, Jessie & Johnson, Michael & Gale, Fred, 2023. "China’s Role in the Global Rice Market and Implications for West Africa’s Food Security," 2023: The Future of (Ag-) Trade and Trade Governance in Times of Economic Sanctions and Declining Multilateralism, December 10-12, Clearwater Beach, FL 339526, International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium.
- Gale, Fred & Kee, Jennifer & Huang, Joshua, 2023. "How China’s African Swine Fever Outbreaks Affected Global Pork Markets," Economic Research Report 338956, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022.
"China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat,"
Economic Research Report
327174, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022. "China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2020(Economic ), August.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle J. & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022. "China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat," USDA Miscellaneous 329067, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022.
"Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang,"
Economic Research Report
327176, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022. "Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2022(Economic ), August.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022. "Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang," USDA Miscellaneous 323873, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Gale, Fred, 2021.
"China's Refusals of Food Imports,"
Economic Research Report
327198, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Fred Gale, 2021. "China's Refusal of Food Imports," USDA Miscellaneous 310202, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Lee, Tani, 2021.
"Agricultural Market Access Under Tariff-Rate Quotas,"
Agricultural Economic Reports
308595, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Lee, Tani, 2021. "Agricultural Market Access Under Tariff-Rate Quotas," Economic Research Report 327203, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred, 2021. "China's Animal Protein Market and Feed Demand - The Long-Term Outlook," Agricultural Outlook Forum 2021 320986, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Gale, Fred, 2021.
"Potential Wheat Demand in China: Applicants for Import Quota,"
Economic Research Report
327188, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred, 2021. "Potential Wheat Demand in China: Applicants for Import Quota," USDA Miscellaneous 313487, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Gale, Fred, 2020. "China's Belt and Road Initiative for Agriculture," Agricultural Outlook Forum 2020 320920, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Gale, Fred, 2019. "A Review of Tensions Related to China’s WTO Membership," 2019: Recent Advances in Applied General Equilibrium Modeling: Relevance and Application to Agricultural Trade Analysis, December 8-10, 2019, Washington, DC 339345, International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium.
- Gooch, Elizabeth & Gale, Fred, 2018. "China’s Foreign Agriculture Investments," Economic Information Bulletin 276237, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred, 2017. "U.S. Challenge of China’s Tariff-Rate Quota (TRQ) Administration System for Grains," 2017: Globalization Adrift, December 3-5, 2017, Washington, D.C. 266826, International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium.
- Gale, Fred, 2016. "Slowing Economy: Effect on China's Agricultural Imports," Agricultural Outlook Forum 2016 236855, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Hansen, Jim & Gale, Fred & Marchant, Mary A. & Tuan, Francis & Zhong, Funing & Chen, Wei & Somwaru, Agapi, 2015. "Difficulties in Determining the Future of China’s Commodity Trade: Policy Issues and Grain Production," 2015 AAEA & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting, July 26-28, San Francisco, California 205436, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
- MacDonald, Stephen & Gale, Fred & Hansen, James, 2015. "Cotton Policy in China," MPRA Paper 70863, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Gale, Fred & Hansen, James & Jewison, Michael, 2015. "China’s Growing Demand for Agricultural Imports," Economic Information Bulletin 198800, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred, 2014. "Proliferation of subsidies in China: Helpful or Harmful?," Agricultural Outlook Forum 2014 168337, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Gale, Fred, 2013. "Growth and Evolution in China's Agricultural Support Policies," Economic Research Report 155385, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Lohmar, Bryan & Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Tuan, Francis C. & Hansen, James M., 2009. "China's Ongoing Agricultural Modernization: Challenges Remain After 30 Years of Reform," Economic Information Bulletin 58316, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Buzby, Jean C., 2009. "Imports From China and Food Safety Issues," Economic Information Bulletin 58620, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Huang, Kuo S., 2007. "Demand For Food Quantity And Quality In China," Economic Research Report 7252, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr., 2006. "Trends in Chinese Food Demand and Trade Patterns," Agricultural Outlook Forum 2006 33353, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Tang, Ping & Bai, Xianhong & Xu, Huijun, 2005. "Commercialization of Food Consumption in Rural China," Economic Research Report 7256, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Somwaru, Agapi & Diao, Xinshen & Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Tuan, Francis C., 2001. "China'S Employment And Rural Labor Migration," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20459, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr., 1999. "The Future Of The U.S. Tobacco Economy," Agricultural Outlook Forum 1999 32896, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Outlook Forum.
- Gale, Fred, 1994. "What Tobacco Farming Means to Local Economies," Agricultural Economic Reports 308416, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred, 1994. "The New Generation of American Farmers: Farm Entry and Exit Prospects for the 1990's," Agricultural Economic Reports 308417, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Reimund, Donn A. & Gale, Fred, 1992. "Structural Change in the U.S. Farm Sector, 1974-87: 13th Annual Family Farm Report to Congress," Agricultural Information Bulletins 309659, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Peterson, R. Neal & Gale, Fred, 1991. "Correcting for Nonresponse in Transition Matrices Calculated from Longitudinal Data," Staff Reports 278389, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Gale, Fred & Henderson, David, 1991. "Estimating Entry and Exit of U.S. Farms," Staff Reports 278525, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
Articles
- Morgan, Stephen & Gale, Fred & Beckman, Jayson & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle J. & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy, 2023. "Removing Nontariff Import Barriers Could Increase China's Impiorts of Pork, Beef," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2023, March.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022.
"Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang,"
Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2022(Economic ), August.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022. "Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang," USDA Miscellaneous 323873, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Gale, Fred & Davis, Eric, 2022. "Chinese Cotton: Textiles, Imports, and Xinjiang," Economic Research Report 327176, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022.
"China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat,"
Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2020(Economic ), August.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022. "China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat," Economic Research Report 327174, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
- Beckman, Jayson & Gale, Fred & Morgan, Stephen & Sabala, Ethan & Ufer, Danielle J. & Valcu-Lisman, Adriana & Zeng, Wendy & Arita, Shawn, 2022. "China's Import Potential for Beef, Corn, Pork, and Wheat," USDA Miscellaneous 329067, United States Department of Agriculture.
- Davis, Eric & Gale, Fred, 2022. "Shift in Geography of China’s Cotton Production Reshapes Global Market," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2022, December.
- Gale, Fred, 2021. "Cracking Open China’s Wheat Import Quota," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 2021, December.
- Haley, Mildred & Gale, Fred, 2020. "African Swine Fever Shrinks Pork Production in China, Swells Demand for Imported Pork," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 0(01), February.
- Jonathan A. Cook & Fred Gale, 2019. "Using food prices and consumption to examine Chinese cost of living," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(1), pages 3-26, February.
- Gale, Fred & Hansen, James, 2019. "Long-Term U.S. Agricultural Outlook Affected Broadly by Uncertainty of China’s Markets," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 0(08), September.
- Gale, Fred & Gooch, Elizabeth, 2018. "China’s Agricultural Investment Abroad Is Rising," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 0(03), April.
- Arnade, Carlos & Cooke, Bryce & Gale, Fred, 2017. "Agricultural price transmission: China relationships with world commodity markets," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 7(C), pages 28-40.
- Gale, Fred & Jewison, Michael, 2016. "China as Dairy Importer: Rising Milk Prices and Production Costs," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 19(B), pages 1-12, August.
- Gale, Fred, 2015. "China's Growing Participation in Agricultural Markets: Conflicting Signals," Choices: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 30(2), pages 1-6.
- Gale, Fred & Arnade, Carlos, 2015. "Effects of Rising Feed and Labor Costs on China’s Chicken Price," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 18(A), pages 1-14, July.
- Gooch, Elizabeth & Gale, Fred, 2015. "Get Ready for Chinese Overseas Investment in Agriculture," Choices: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 30(2), pages 1-5.
- Gale, Fred, 2015. "U.S. Agricultural Trading Relationship With China Grows," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, issue 04, pages 1-1, May.
- Hansen, James & Gale, Fred, 2014. "China in the Next Decade: Rising Meat Demand and Growing Imports of Feed," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, issue 03, pages 1-1, April.
- Gale, Fred, 2013. "U.S. Exports Surge as China Supports Agricultural Prices," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, issue 09, pages 1-1, October.
- Sun Ling Wang & Francis Tuan & Fred Gale & Agapi Somwaru & James Hansen, 2013. "China's regional agricultural productivity growth in 1985–2007: A multilateral comparison," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 44(2), pages 241-251, March.
- Wang, Sun Ling & Gale, Fred, 2013. "China’s Agricultural Productivity Growth: Strong But Uneven," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, issue 05, pages 1-1, June.
- H. Frederick Gale & Dinghuan Hu, 2012. "Food Safety Pressures Push Integration in China's Agricultural Sector," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 94(2), pages 483-488.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & Henneberry, Shida Rastegari, 2009. "Markets Adapt to China's Changing Diet," Choices: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 24(2), pages 1-5.
- Zhigang Wang & Huina Yuan & Fred Gale, 2009.
"Costs of Adopting a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point System: Case Study of a Chinese Poultry Processing Firm,"
Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 31(3), pages 574-588, September.
- Zhigang Wang & Huina Yuan & Fred Gale, 2009. "Costs of Adopting a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point System: Case Study of a Chinese Poultry Processing Firm," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 31(3), pages 574-588.
- Kuo S. Huang & Fred Gale, 2009. "Food demand in China: income, quality, and nutrient effects," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 1(4), pages 395-409, August.
- Fred Gale, 2009. "Financial Reforms Push Capital to the Countryside," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(5), pages 58-78, September.
- Wang, Zhigang & Mao, Yanna & Gale, Fred, 2008. "Chinese consumer demand for food safety attributes in milk products," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 27-36, February.
- Gale, H. Frederick, Jr., 2006. "Food Expenditures by China's High-Income Households," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 37(1), pages 1-7, March.
- H. Frederick Gale, 2005. "Agricultural Trade and Policy in China: Issues, Analysis and Implications," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 32(2), pages 211-212, March.
- H. Frederick Gale, 2003.
"Age-Specific Patterns of Exit and Entry in U.S. Farming, 1978–1997,"
Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 168-186.
- H. Frederick Gale, 2003. "Age-Specific Patterns of Exit and Entry in U.S. Farming, 1978–1997," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 168-186.
- Gale, Fred, 2002. "The Graying Farm Sector Legacy of Off-Farm Migration," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 17(3), September.
- Gale, Fred, 2002. "How Does Growing U.S.-China Trade Affect Rural America?," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 17(4), December.
- Gale, Fred & Dai, Hongguo, 2002. "Small Town Development in China: A 21st Century Challenge," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 17(1), March.
- Gale, Fred & McGranahan, David, 2001. "Nonmetro Areas Fall Behind in the “New Economy”," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 16(1), May.
- Gale, Fred & Brown, Dennis, 2000. "How Important is Airport Access to Rural Businesses?," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 15(3), September.
- Gale, Fred, 1999. "Tobacco Communities Facing Change," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 14(1), June.
- H. Frederick Gale, 1998. "Rural Manufacturing on the Crest of the Wave: A Count Data Analysis of Technology Use," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 80(2), pages 347-359.
- Gale, Fred, 1997. "Direct Farm Marketing as a Rural Development Tool," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 12(2), February.
- H. Frederick Gale, 1994. "Longitudinal Analysis of Farm Size over the Farmer's Life Cycle," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 16(1), pages 113-123.
- H. Fred Gale, 1993. "Why Did the Number of Young Farm Entrants Decline?," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 75(1), pages 138-146.
- Gale, Fred, 1992.
"America's Aging Farmers--Who Will Take Their Place?,"
Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 8(3), October.
RePEc:ags:uersaw:329962 is not listed on IDEAS
RePEc:eme:caer00:17561370910992307 is not listed on IDEAS
RePEc:ags:uersaw:324800 is not listed on IDEAS
Chapters
- Dinghuan Hu & Fred Gale, 2016. "An Innovative Marketing Model for Fresh Produce in China: Farmer-Supermarket Direct-Purchase," India Studies in Business and Economics, in: N. Chandrasekhara Rao & R. Radhakrishna & Ram Kumar Mishra & Venkata Reddy Kata (ed.), Organised Retailing and Agri-Business, edition 1, chapter 7, pages 119-138, Springer.
More information
Research fields, statistics, top rankings, if available.Statistics
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Co-authorship network on CollEc
NEP Fields
NEP is an announcement service for new working papers, with a weekly report in each of many fields. This author has had 21 papers announced in NEP. These are the fields, ordered by number of announcements, along with their dates. If the author is listed in the directory of specialists for this field, a link is also provided.- NEP-AGR: Agricultural Economics (15) 2010-03-28 2010-03-28 2013-08-31 2015-03-05 2016-05-08 2018-09-24 2021-01-18 2022-11-14 2022-11-21 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 2024-01-08 2024-01-15 2024-03-04 2024-09-16. Author is listed
- NEP-INT: International Trade (15) 2015-03-05 2015-08-01 2018-09-24 2021-01-18 2021-04-05 2021-09-20 2022-09-19 2022-11-14 2022-11-14 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 2024-01-08 2024-09-16. Author is listed
- NEP-CNA: China (4) 2015-03-05 2016-05-08 2018-09-24 2024-01-15
- NEP-SEA: South East Asia (3) 2022-09-19 2022-11-14 2024-09-16
- NEP-TRA: Transition Economics (3) 2010-03-28 2013-08-31 2018-09-24
- NEP-HIS: Business, Economic and Financial History (1) 2010-03-28
- NEP-INV: Investment (1) 2024-03-04
- NEP-ISF: Islamic Finance (1) 2021-09-20
- NEP-MFD: Microfinance (1) 2015-03-05
- NEP-PKE: Post Keynesian Economics (1) 2016-05-08
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