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The problem of savings exclusion and gross savings in the new European Union member states

Author

Listed:
  • Robert Huterski

    (Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland)

  • Agnieszka Anna Huterska

    (Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland)

  • Justyna Łapińska

    (Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland)

  • Ewa Zdunek-Rosa

    (Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland)

Abstract

The problem of the exclusion of some households, in particular those less affluent, from the use of financial services available on the market, including savings, is an important issue in the literature due to the objectively identified negative social and economic consequences of such exclusion. The research objective of the article is to attempt to identify factors related to savings exclusion which determine the share of gross savings in GDP in the new European Union member states. To achieve the goal, a panel data model was estimated. The set of statistically significant factors that adversely affect the creation of gross savings in the economy, and thus the higher level of savings exclusion, include the unemployment rate, social contributions, household debt, the Gini coefficient, and the share of people aged 25-49 in the total population. All these variables are negatively correlated with the explained variable, which means that an increase in their value causes a fall in gross savings. The results of the research have shown that such a highly aggregated measure as gross savings in the economy can be useful for analysing selected aspects of savings exclusion occurring in the examined new member states of the EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Huterski & Agnieszka Anna Huterska & Justyna Łapińska & Ewa Zdunek-Rosa, 2020. "The problem of savings exclusion and gross savings in the new European Union member states," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(3), pages 2470-2480, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:7:y:2020:i:3:p:2470-2480
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2020.7.3(67)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. David Martínez Turégano & Alicia García Herrero, 2018. "Financial Inclusion, Rather Than Size, Is The Key To Tackling Income Inequality," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 63(01), pages 167-184, March.
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    4. Robert Huterski & Agnieszka Huterska & Michal Polasik, 2018. "Payment account with basic features and its significance in the reduction of financial exclusion in Poland," Ekonomia i Prawo, Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika, vol. 17(2), pages 137-155, June.
    5. Bernheim, B. Douglas & Garrett, Daniel M. & Maki, Dean M., 2001. "Education and saving:: The long-term effects of high school financial curriculum mandates," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(3), pages 435-465, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Huterski & Agnieszka Huterska & Ewa Zdunek-Rosa & Grażyna Voss, 2021. "Evaluation of the Level of Electricity Generation from Renewable Energy Sources in European Union Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Agnieszka Huterska & Robert Huterski & Grazyna Voss, 2020. "Financial Inclusion of Young People: Disproportions between the Old and New Member States of the European Union," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 852-864.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    savings exclusion; gross savings; national accounts;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • E71 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on the Macro Economy
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets

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