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Академическая Профессия Глазами Преподавателей

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  • Кочухова Е. С.

Abstract

Кочухова Елена Сергеевна - кандидат философских наук, старший научный сотрудник Института философии и права УрО РАН.Адрес: 620137, Екатеринбург, ул. Софьи Ковалевской, 16. E-mail: elenascause@yandex.ruПроведенное исследование было призвано выявить цели и нормы, которыми руководствуются преподаватели в своей деятельности, а также логику, в которой связываются разные аспекты преподавательской работы. Тогда как в подавляющем большинстве российских исследований академической профессии реконструируется административный взгляд на работу преподавателя, в данной статье автор стремится прояснить взгляд самих преподавателей на содержание, смыслы и цели их работы. В качестве инструмента сбора данных выбрано фокусированное глубинное интервью. Серия интервью проведена в одном из университетов Екатеринбурга. Методологическая рамка исследования выстраивается на основании обоснованной теории и нарративного анализа, восходящего к герменевтике. Качественный анализ расшифровок интервью позволил заключить, что у информантов сложились схожие представления о навыках, необходимых для работы, о целях преподавания и условиях поддержания качества образования на должном уровне. Однако ни на уровне университета, ни в рамках кафедры не существует общего языка, на котором описывался бы профессиональный опыт преподавателя. Определены границы влияния других участников образовательного процесса - студентов, коллег, администрации - на видение информантами процесса преподавания. Выявлены основания для формирования профессиональной солидарности в академическом сообществе университета.

Suggested Citation

  • Кочухова Е. С., 2020. "Академическая Профессия Глазами Преподавателей," Вопросы образования // Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 2, pages 278-302.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:voprob:2020:i:2:p:278-302
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