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Topological charge-entropy scaling in kagome Chern magnet TbMn6Sn6

Author

Listed:
  • Xitong Xu

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Peking University)

  • Jia-Xin Yin

    (Princeton University)

  • Wenlong Ma

    (Peking University)

  • Hung-Ju Tien

    (National Cheng Kung University
    Center for Quantum Frontiers of Research and Technology (QFort))

  • Xiao-Bin Qiang

    (Southern University of Science and Technology)

  • P. V. Sreenivasa Reddy

    (National Cheng Kung University)

  • Huibin Zhou

    (Peking University)

  • Jie Shen

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Hai-Zhou Lu

    (Southern University of Science and Technology)

  • Tay-Rong Chang

    (National Cheng Kung University
    Center for Quantum Frontiers of Research and Technology (QFort)
    National Center for Theoretical Sciences)

  • Zhe Qu

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Science and Technology of China
    Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Shuang Jia

    (Peking University
    Peking University
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

In ordinary materials, electrons conduct both electricity and heat, where their charge-entropy relations observe the Mott formula and the Wiedemann-Franz law. In topological quantum materials, the transverse motion of relativistic electrons can be strongly affected by the quantum field arising around the topological fermions, where a simple model description of their charge-entropy relations remains elusive. Here we report the topological charge-entropy scaling in the kagome Chern magnet TbMn6Sn6, featuring pristine Mn kagome lattices with strong out-of-plane magnetization. Through both electric and thermoelectric transports, we observe quantum oscillations with a nontrivial Berry phase, a large Fermi velocity and two-dimensionality, supporting the existence of Dirac fermions in the magnetic kagome lattice. This quantum magnet further exhibits large anomalous Hall, anomalous Nernst, and anomalous thermal Hall effects, all of which persist to above room temperature. Remarkably, we show that the charge-entropy scaling relations of these anomalous transverse transports can be ubiquitously described by the Berry curvature field effects in a Chern-gapped Dirac model. Our work points to a model kagome Chern magnet for the proof-of-principle elaboration of the topological charge-entropy scaling.

Suggested Citation

  • Xitong Xu & Jia-Xin Yin & Wenlong Ma & Hung-Ju Tien & Xiao-Bin Qiang & P. V. Sreenivasa Reddy & Huibin Zhou & Jie Shen & Hai-Zhou Lu & Tay-Rong Chang & Zhe Qu & Shuang Jia, 2022. "Topological charge-entropy scaling in kagome Chern magnet TbMn6Sn6," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28796-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28796-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jia-Xin Yin & Nana Shumiya & Yuxiao Jiang & Huibin Zhou & Gennevieve Macam & Hano Omar Mohammad Sura & Songtian S. Zhang & Zi-Jia Cheng & Zurab Guguchia & Yangmu Li & Qi Wang & Maksim Litskevich & Ily, 2020. "Spin-orbit quantum impurity in a topological magnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-6, December.
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