IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-41831-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Visualizing symmetry-breaking electronic orders in epitaxial Kagome magnet FeSn films

Author

Listed:
  • Huimin Zhang

    (West Virginia University
    Dalian University of Technology)

  • Basu Dev Oli

    (West Virginia University)

  • Qiang Zou

    (West Virginia University)

  • Xu Guo

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Zhengfei Wang

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Lian Li

    (West Virginia University)

Abstract

Kagome lattice hosts a plethora of quantum states arising from the interplay of topology, spin-orbit coupling, and electron correlations. Here, we report symmetry-breaking electronic orders tunable by an applied magnetic field in a model Kagome magnet FeSn consisting of alternating stacks of two-dimensional Fe3Sn Kagome and Sn2 honeycomb layers. On the Fe3Sn layer terminated FeSn thin films epitaxially grown on SrTiO3(111) substrates, we observe trimerization of the Kagome lattice using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy, breaking its six-fold rotational symmetry while preserving the translational symmetry. Such a trimerized Kagome lattice shows an energy-dependent contrast reversal in dI/dV maps, which is significantly enhanced by bound states induced by Sn vacancy defects. This trimerized Kagome lattice also exhibits stripe modulations that are energy-dependent and tunable by an applied in-plane magnetic field, indicating symmetry-breaking nematicity from the entangled magnetic and charge degrees of freedom in antiferromagnet FeSn.

Suggested Citation

  • Huimin Zhang & Basu Dev Oli & Qiang Zou & Xu Guo & Zhengfei Wang & Lian Li, 2023. "Visualizing symmetry-breaking electronic orders in epitaxial Kagome magnet FeSn films," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-41831-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41831-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-41831-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-41831-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He Zhao & Hong Li & Brenden R. Ortiz & Samuel M. L. Teicher & Takamori Park & Mengxing Ye & Ziqiang Wang & Leon Balents & Stephen D. Wilson & Ilija Zeljkovic, 2021. "Cascade of correlated electron states in the kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5," Nature, Nature, vol. 599(7884), pages 216-221, November.
    2. Hui Chen & Haitao Yang & Bin Hu & Zhen Zhao & Jie Yuan & Yuqing Xing & Guojian Qian & Zihao Huang & Geng Li & Yuhan Ye & Sheng Ma & Shunli Ni & Hua Zhang & Qiangwei Yin & Chunsheng Gong & Zhijun Tu & , 2021. "Roton pair density wave in a strong-coupling kagome superconductor," Nature, Nature, vol. 599(7884), pages 222-228, November.
    3. Ye-Heng Song & Zhen-Yu Jia & Dongqin Zhang & Xin-Yang Zhu & Zhi-Qiang Shi & Huaiqiang Wang & Li Zhu & Qian-Qian Yuan & Haijun Zhang & Ding-Yu Xing & Shao-Chun Li, 2018. "Observation of Coulomb gap in the quantum spin Hall candidate single-layer 1T’-WTe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-6, December.
    4. Anuva Aishwarya & Julian May-Mann & Arjun Raghavan & Laimei Nie & Marisa Romanelli & Sheng Ran & Shanta R. Saha & Johnpierre Paglione & Nicholas P. Butch & Eduardo Fradkin & Vidya Madhavan, 2023. "Magnetic-field-sensitive charge density waves in the superconductor UTe2," Nature, Nature, vol. 618(7967), pages 928-933, June.
    5. Alexis Coissard & David Wander & Hadrien Vignaud & Adolfo G. Grushin & Cécile Repellin & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Frédéric Gay & Clemens B. Winkelmann & Hervé Courtois & Hermann Sellier & , 2022. "Imaging tunable quantum Hall broken-symmetry orders in graphene," Nature, Nature, vol. 605(7908), pages 51-56, May.
    6. E. Orignac & R. Citro, 2003. "Charge density waves and bond order waves in a quarter filled extended Hubbard ladder," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 33(4), pages 419-438, June.
    7. Xiaokun Teng & Lebing Chen & Feng Ye & Elliott Rosenberg & Zhaoyu Liu & Jia-Xin Yin & Yu-Xiao Jiang & Ji Seop Oh & M. Zahid Hasan & Kelly J. Neubauer & Bin Gao & Yaofeng Xie & Makoto Hashimoto & Dongh, 2022. "Discovery of charge density wave in a kagome lattice antiferromagnet," Nature, Nature, vol. 609(7927), pages 490-495, September.
    8. Jia-Xin Yin & Wenlong Ma & Tyler A. Cochran & Xitong Xu & Songtian S. Zhang & Hung-Ju Tien & Nana Shumiya & Guangming Cheng & Kun Jiang & Biao Lian & Zhida Song & Guoqing Chang & Ilya Belopolski & Dan, 2020. "Quantum-limit Chern topological magnetism in TbMn6Sn6," Nature, Nature, vol. 583(7817), pages 533-536, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ziyuan Chen & Xueliang Wu & Shiming Zhou & Jiakang Zhang & Ruotong Yin & Yuanji Li & Mingzhe Li & Jiashuo Gong & Mingquan He & Yisheng Chai & Xiaoyuan Zhou & Yilin Wang & Aifeng Wang & Ya-Jun Yan & Do, 2024. "Discovery of a long-ranged charge order with 1/4 Ge1-dimerization in an antiferromagnetic Kagome metal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Boqin Song & Tianping Ying & Xianxin Wu & Wei Xia & Qiangwei Yin & Qinghua Zhang & Yanpeng Song & Xiaofan Yang & Jiangang Guo & Lin Gu & Xiaolong Chen & Jiangping Hu & Andreas P. Schnyder & Hechang Le, 2023. "Anomalous enhancement of charge density wave in kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5 approaching the 2D limit," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Jiangang Yang & Xinwei Yi & Zhen Zhao & Yuyang Xie & Taimin Miao & Hailan Luo & Hao Chen & Bo Liang & Wenpei Zhu & Yuhan Ye & Jing-Yang You & Bo Gu & Shenjin Zhang & Fengfeng Zhang & Feng Yang & Zhimi, 2023. "Observation of flat band, Dirac nodal lines and topological surface states in Kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Li Huang & Xianghua Kong & Qi Zheng & Yuqing Xing & Hui Chen & Yan Li & Zhixin Hu & Shiyu Zhu & Jingsi Qiao & Yu-Yang Zhang & Haixia Cheng & Zhihai Cheng & Xianggang Qiu & Enke Liu & Hechang Lei & Xia, 2023. "Discovery and construction of surface kagome electronic states induced by p-d electronic hybridization in Co3Sn2S2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    5. Alexander LaFleur & Hong Li & Corey E. Frank & Muxian Xu & Siyu Cheng & Ziqiang Wang & Nicholas P. Butch & Ilija Zeljkovic, 2024. "Inhomogeneous high temperature melting and decoupling of charge density waves in spin-triplet superconductor UTe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Zhicheng Jiang & Zhengtai Liu & Haiyang Ma & Wei Xia & Zhonghao Liu & Jishan Liu & Soohyun Cho & Yichen Yang & Jianyang Ding & Jiayu Liu & Zhe Huang & Yuxi Qiao & Jiajia Shen & Wenchuan Jing & Xiangqi, 2023. "Flat bands, non-trivial band topology and rotation symmetry breaking in layered kagome-lattice RbTi3Bi5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    7. Hui Chen & Yuqing Xing & Hengxin Tan & Li Huang & Qi Zheng & Zihao Huang & Xianghe Han & Bin Hu & Yuhan Ye & Yan Li & Yao Xiao & Hechang Lei & Xianggang Qiu & Enke Liu & Haitao Yang & Ziqiang Wang & B, 2024. "Atomically precise engineering of spin–orbit polarons in a kagome magnetic Weyl semimetal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    8. Xinjian Wei & Congkuan Tian & Hang Cui & Yuxin Zhai & Yongkai Li & Shaobo Liu & Yuanjun Song & Ya Feng & Miaoling Huang & Zhiwei Wang & Yi Liu & Qihua Xiong & Yugui Yao & X. C. Xie & Jian-Hao Chen, 2024. "Three-dimensional hidden phase probed by in-plane magnetotransport in kagome metal CsV3Sb5 thin flakes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Sen Zhou & Ziqiang Wang, 2022. "Chern Fermi pocket, topological pair density wave, and charge-4e and charge-6e superconductivity in kagomé superconductors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. D. Subires & A. Korshunov & A. H. Said & L. Sánchez & Brenden R. Ortiz & Stephen D. Wilson & A. Bosak & S. Blanco-Canosa, 2023. "Order-disorder charge density wave instability in the kagome metal (Cs,Rb)V3Sb5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    11. M. Roppongi & K. Ishihara & Y. Tanaka & K. Ogawa & K. Okada & S. Liu & K. Mukasa & Y. Mizukami & Y. Uwatoko & R. Grasset & M. Konczykowski & B. R. Ortiz & S. D. Wilson & K. Hashimoto & T. Shibauchi, 2023. "Bulk evidence of anisotropic s-wave pairing with no sign change in the kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    12. A. Korshunov & H. Hu & D. Subires & Y. Jiang & D. Călugăru & X. Feng & A. Rajapitamahuni & C. Yi & S. Roychowdhury & M. G. Vergniory & J. Strempfer & C. Shekhar & E. Vescovo & D. Chernyshov & A. H. Sa, 2023. "Softening of a flat phonon mode in the kagome ScV6Sn6," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Honglie Ning & Kyoung Hun Oh & Yifan Su & Alexander Hoegen & Zach Porter & Andrea Capa Salinas & Quynh L. Nguyen & Matthieu Chollet & Takahiro Sato & Vincent Esposito & Matthias C. Hoffmann & Adam Whi, 2024. "Dynamical decoding of the competition between charge density waves in a kagome superconductor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    14. Yang Luo & Yulei Han & Jinjin Liu & Hui Chen & Zihao Huang & Linwei Huai & Hongyu Li & Bingqian Wang & Jianchang Shen & Shuhan Ding & Zeyu Li & Shuting Peng & Zhiyuan Wei & Yu Miao & Xiupeng Sun & Zhi, 2023. "A unique van Hove singularity in kagome superconductor CsV3-xTaxSb5 with enhanced superconductivity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    15. Ruoting Yin & Xiang Zhu & Qiang Fu & Tianyi Hu & Lingyun Wan & Yingying Wu & Yifan Liang & Zhengya Wang & Zhen-Lin Qiu & Yuan-Zhi Tan & Chuanxu Ma & Shijing Tan & Wei Hu & Bin Li & Z. F. Wang & Jinlon, 2024. "Artificial kagome lattices of Shockley surface states patterned by halogen hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    16. H. Miao & T. T. Zhang & H. X. Li & G. Fabbris & A. H. Said & R. Tartaglia & T. Yilmaz & E. Vescovo & J.-X. Yin & S. Murakami & X. L. Feng & K. Jiang & X. L. Wu & A. F. Wang & S. Okamoto & Y. L. Wang &, 2023. "Signature of spin-phonon coupling driven charge density wave in a kagome magnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    17. H. Shiravi & A. Gupta & B. R. Ortiz & S. Cui & B. Yu & E. Uykur & A. A. Tsirlin & S. D. Wilson & Z. Sun & G. X. Ni, 2024. "Plasmons in the Kagome metal CsV3Sb5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    18. Gan Liu & Xinran Ma & Kuanyu He & Qing Li & Hengxin Tan & Yizhou Liu & Jie Xu & Wenna Tang & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Libo Gao & Yaomin Dai & Hai-Hu Wen & Binghai Yan & Xiaoxiang Xi, 2022. "Observation of anomalous amplitude modes in the kagome metal CsV3Sb5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    19. Dechen Zhang & Kuan-Wen Chen & Guoxin Zheng & Fanghang Yu & Mengzhu Shi & Yuan Zhu & Aaron Chan & Kaila Jenkins & Jianjun Ying & Ziji Xiang & Xianhui Chen & Lu Li, 2024. "Large oscillatory thermal hall effect in kagome metals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    20. Yong Hu & Junzhang Ma & Yinxiang Li & Yuxiao Jiang & Dariusz Jakub Gawryluk & Tianchen Hu & Jérémie Teyssier & Volodymyr Multian & Zhouyi Yin & Shuxiang Xu & Soohyeon Shin & Igor Plokhikh & Xinloong H, 2024. "Phonon promoted charge density wave in topological kagome metal ScV6Sn6," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-41831-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.