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mixsmsn: Fitting Finite Mixture of Scale Mixture of Skew-Normal Distributions

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  • Prates, Marcos Oliveira
  • Lachos, Victor Hugo
  • Barbosa Cabral, Celso Rômulo

Abstract

We present the R package mixsmsn, which implements routines for maximum likeli- hood estimation (via an expectation maximization EM-type algorithm) in finite mixture models with components belonging to the class of scale mixtures of the skew-normal distribution, which we call the FMSMSN models. Both univariate and multivariate re- sponses are considered. It is possible to fix the number of components of the mixture to be fitted, but there exists an option that transfers this responsibility to an automated procedure, through the analysis of several models choice criteria. Plotting routines to generate histograms, plug-in densities and contour plots using the fitted models output are also available. The precision of the EM estimates can be evaluated through their esti- mated standard deviations, which can be obtained by the provision of an approximation of the associated information matrix for each particular model in the FMSMSN family. A function to generate artificial samples from several elements of the family is also supplied. Finally, two real data sets are analyzed in order to show the usefulness of the package.

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  • Prates, Marcos Oliveira & Lachos, Victor Hugo & Barbosa Cabral, Celso Rômulo, 2013. "mixsmsn: Fitting Finite Mixture of Scale Mixture of Skew-Normal Distributions," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 54(i12).
  • Handle: RePEc:jss:jstsof:v:054:i12
    DOI: http://hdl.handle.net/10.18637/jss.v054.i12
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    8. Semhar Michael & Volodymyr Melnykov, 2016. "An effective strategy for initializing the EM algorithm in finite mixture models," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 10(4), pages 563-583, December.
    9. Morris, Katherine & Punzo, Antonio & McNicholas, Paul D. & Browne, Ryan P., 2019. "Asymmetric clusters and outliers: Mixtures of multivariate contaminated shifted asymmetric Laplace distributions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 145-166.
    10. Volodymyr Melnykov & Semhar Michael, 2020. "Clustering Large Datasets by Merging K-Means Solutions," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 37(1), pages 97-123, April.
    11. Wan-Lun Wang & Luis M. Castro & Yen-Ting Chang & Tsung-I Lin, 2019. "Mixtures of restricted skew-t factor analyzers with common factor loadings," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(2), pages 445-480, June.
    12. Lee, Sharon X. & McLachlan, Geoffrey J., 2022. "An overview of skew distributions in model-based clustering," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    13. Tiago Dias-Domingues & Helena Mouriño & Nuno Sepúlveda, 2024. "Classification Methods for the Serological Status Based on Mixtures of Skew-Normal and Skew-t Distributions," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-25, January.
    14. Christophe Biernacki & Alexandre Lourme, 2019. "Unifying data units and models in (co-)clustering," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(1), pages 7-31, March.
    15. Salah H. Abid & Uday J. Quaez & Javier E. Contreras-Reyes, 2021. "An Information-Theoretic Approach for Multivariate Skew- t Distributions and Applications," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-13, January.
    16. Francisco H. C. Alencar & Christian E. Galarza & Larissa A. Matos & Victor H. Lachos, 2022. "Finite mixture modeling of censored and missing data using the multivariate skew-normal distribution," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 16(3), pages 521-557, September.
    17. Libin Jin & Sung Nok Chiu & Jianhua Zhao & Lixing Zhu, 2023. "A constrained maximum likelihood estimation for skew normal mixtures," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 86(4), pages 391-419, May.
    18. O’Hagan, Adrian & Murphy, Thomas Brendan & Gormley, Isobel Claire & McNicholas, Paul D. & Karlis, Dimitris, 2016. "Clustering with the multivariate normal inverse Gaussian distribution," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 18-30.

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