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A novel mixture model using the multivariate normal mean–variance mixture of Birnbaum–Saunders distributions and its application to extrasolar planets

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  • Naderi, Mehrdad
  • Hung, Wen-Liang
  • Lin, Tsung-I
  • Jamalizadeh, Ahad

Abstract

This paper presents a new finite mixture model based on the multivariate normal mean–variance mixture of Birnbaum–Saunders (NMVBS) distribution. We develop a computationally analytical EM algorithm for model fitting. Due to the dependence of this algorithm on initial values and the number of mixing components, a learning-based EM algorithm and an extended variant are proposed. Numerical simulations show that the proposed algorithms allow for better clustering performance and classification accuracy than some competing approaches. The effectiveness and prominence of the proposed methodology are also shown through an application to an extrasolar planet dataset.

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  • Naderi, Mehrdad & Hung, Wen-Liang & Lin, Tsung-I & Jamalizadeh, Ahad, 2019. "A novel mixture model using the multivariate normal mean–variance mixture of Birnbaum–Saunders distributions and its application to extrasolar planets," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 126-138.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:171:y:2019:i:c:p:126-138
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2018.11.015
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    Cited by:

    1. Hashemi, Farzane & Naderi, Mehrdad & Jamalizadeh, Ahad & Bekker, Andriette, 2021. "A flexible factor analysis based on the class of mean-mixture of normal distributions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    2. Naderi, Mehrdad & Mirfarah, Elham & Wang, Wan-Lun & Lin, Tsung-I, 2023. "Robust mixture regression modeling based on the normal mean-variance mixture distributions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    3. Okhli, Kheirolah & Jabbari Nooghabi, Mehdi, 2021. "On the contaminated exponential distribution: A theoretical Bayesian approach for modeling positive-valued insurance claim data with outliers," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 392(C).
    4. Naderi, Mehrdad & Hashemi, Farzane & Bekker, Andriette & Jamalizadeh, Ahad, 2020. "Modeling right-skewed financial data streams: A likelihood inference based on the generalized Birnbaum–Saunders mixture model," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 376(C).
    5. Mirfarah, Elham & Naderi, Mehrdad & Chen, Ding-Geng, 2021. "Mixture of linear experts model for censored data: A novel approach with scale-mixture of normal distributions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).

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