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Ability of Emotional Regulation and Control as a Stress Predictor in Healthcare Professionals

Author

Listed:
  • Marija Kadović

    (Faculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia)

  • Štefica Mikšić

    (Nursing Institute “Professor Radivoje Radić”, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia)

  • Robert Lovrić

    (Nursing Institute “Professor Radivoje Radić”, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia)

Abstract

Emotional Regulation and Control implies a person’s ability to respond to stressful demands and emotional experiences in a socially acceptable and adaptive way. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the contribution of the ability of emotional regulation and control in the prediction of workplace stress in healthcare professionals. The study included 203 healthcare professionals employed at a hospital in the Republic of Croatia. Data were collected using two validated questionnaires: Questionnaire on Workplace Stressors for Hospital Professionals and Emotional Regulation and Control Questionnaire (ERC). Most respondents (64%) experienced stress in Workplace Organization and Financial Issues factor, while 52.7% experienced stress in Public Criticism factor. The respondents assessed their ability of emotional regulation and control to be low (mean = 55; range = 20–100). The level of experienced stress was significantly higher if the ability of emotional regulation and control was low (Spearman’s Rho = 0.308; p < 0.001). The multivariate regression model (11.2% explained variances; p = 0.001) indicated a greater possibility of severe stress in respondents who have stronger Memory of Emotionally Saturated Content (odds ratio = 1.18; 95% CI = 1.07–1.30). The results of this study signify the need to establish effective institutional support aimed at objectifying stress and strengthening emotional intelligence and empathy in healthcare professionals.

Suggested Citation

  • Marija Kadović & Štefica Mikšić & Robert Lovrić, 2022. "Ability of Emotional Regulation and Control as a Stress Predictor in Healthcare Professionals," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2022:i:1:p:541-:d:1018462
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xiao Chen & Min Liu & Chaojie Liu & Fang Ruan & Yan Yuan & Change Xiong, 2020. "Job Satisfaction and Hospital Performance Rated by Physicians in China: A Moderated Mediation Analysis on the Role of Income and Person–Organization Fit," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Ángel García-Tudela & Agustín Javier Simonelli-Muñoz & José Miguel Rivera-Caravaca & María Isabel Fortea & Lucas Simón-Sánchez & María Teresa Rodríguez González-Moro & José Miguel Rodríguez González-M, 2022. "Stress in Emergency Healthcare Professionals: The Stress Factors and Manifestations Scale," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-10, April.
    3. Ji Eun Kim & Jeong Hoon Park & Soo Hyun Park, 2019. "Anger Suppression and Rumination Sequentially Mediates the Effect of Emotional Labor in Korean Nurses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-9, March.
    4. Hamid Kharatzadeh & Mousa Alavi & Abolfazl Mohammadi & Denis Visentin & Michelle Cleary, 2020. "Emotional regulation training for intensive and critical care nurses," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(2), pages 445-453, June.
    5. Jasenka Vujanić & Nada Prlić & Robert Lovrić, 2020. "Nurses’ Self-Assessment of Caring Behaviors in Nurse–Patient Interactions: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Jesús Molina-Mula & Julia Gallo-Estrada, 2020. "Impact of Nurse-Patient Relationship on Quality of Care and Patient Autonomy in Decision-Making," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-24, January.
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