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Risk Assessment of Miners’ Unsafe Behaviors: A Case Study of Gas Explosion Accidents in Coal Mine, China

Author

Listed:
  • Ruipeng Tong

    (School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yunyun Yang

    (School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xiaofei Ma

    (School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yanwei Zhang

    (School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Shian Li

    (Safety Center, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China)

  • Hongqing Yang

    (Safety Center, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China)

Abstract

China’s coal mine production situation is grim and various types of accidents occur frequently, and gas explosion accidents are the highest incidence of coal mine accidents. The authors selected 200 gas explosion accidents of coal mine enterprises in recent years, and extracted a large number of workers’ unsafe behaviors. Meanwhile, four working types related to gas explosion accidents were obtained, namely ventilation, gas prevention and fire extinguishing, blasting, and electrician. This article listed some influencing factors of unsafe behaviors and corrected the probability of unsafe behaviors. In addition, a probabilistic risk assessment model was established, and the Monte Carlo method was used to analyze the risks caused by unsafe behaviors of various working types. The results show that the risk of unsafe behaviors caused by the ventilation working type is the highest, followed by gas prevention and fire extinguishing, and finally blasting and electrician. This paper studies the influencing factors of miners’ unsafe behaviors from the perspective of behavior, guarantees effectively the safety management of coal mine enterprises, and lays a foundation for studying unsafe behaviors related to coal mine gas explosions.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruipeng Tong & Yunyun Yang & Xiaofei Ma & Yanwei Zhang & Shian Li & Hongqing Yang, 2019. "Risk Assessment of Miners’ Unsafe Behaviors: A Case Study of Gas Explosion Accidents in Coal Mine, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-18, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:10:p:1765-:d:232337
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yu, Kai & Zhou, Lujie & Jin, Weiqiang & Chen, Yu, 2024. "Prediction of coal mine risk based on BN-ELM: Gas risk early warning including human factors," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    2. Li Yang & Xue Wang & Junqi Zhu & Liyan Sun & Zhiyuan Qin, 2022. "Comprehensive Evaluation of Deep Coal Miners’ Unsafe Behavior Based on HFACS-CM-SEM-SD," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-29, August.
    3. Shuicheng Tian & Junrui Mao & Hongxia Li, 2022. "Disaster-Causing Mechanism of Hidden Disaster-Causing Factors of Major and Extraordinarily Serious Gas Explosion Accidents in Coal Mine Goafs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, September.
    4. Guirong Zhang & Wei Feng & Yu Lei, 2022. "Human Factor Analysis (HFA) Based on a Complex Network and Its Application in Gas Explosion Accidents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-20, July.
    5. Jiao Liu & Shuang Li & Weijun Bao & Kun Xu, 2022. "Could the Management System of Safety Partnership Change Miners’ Unsafe Behavior?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-14, October.
    6. Qingsong Jia & Gui Fu & Xuecai Xie & Shihan Hu, 2022. "Method Construction and Evaluation: A More Comprehensive and Reliable Classification of Coal Mine Gas Explosion Causes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-20, November.
    7. Lluís Sanmiquel-Pera & Marc Bascompta & Hernán Francisco Anticoi, 2019. "Analysis of a Historical Accident in a Spanish Coal Mine," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-11, September.
    8. Xiaoyi Yang & Boling Zhang & Lulu Wang & Lanxin Cao & Ruipeng Tong, 2021. "Exploring the Relationships between Safety Compliance, Safety Participation and Safety Outcomes: Considering the Moderating Role of Job Burnout," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-13, April.
    9. Guoshan Wu & Heqing Liu & Shixian Wu & Guanglei Liu & Caihang Liang, 2021. "Can Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Be Used as a Biomarker of Thermal Comfort for Mine Workers?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-15, July.
    10. Wenwen Li & Gu Du & Lu Chen & Ruochen Zhang & An Chen, 2024. "A Spatial-Temporal Exploration of Coordination Failures Preceding Coal Mine Explosion Accidents in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-26, December.
    11. Silvia Carra & Eleonora Bottani & Giuseppe Vignali & Marianna Madonna & Luigi Monica, 2024. "Implementation of Behavior-Based Safety in the Workplace: A Review of Conceptual and Empirical Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-49, November.

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