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Can Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Be Used as a Biomarker of Thermal Comfort for Mine Workers?

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  • Guoshan Wu

    (School of Resource & Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
    School of Energy and Building Environment Engineering, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Heqing Liu

    (School of Resource & Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)

  • Shixian Wu

    (School of Resource & Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
    School of Energy and Building Environment Engineering, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Guanglei Liu

    (School of Resource & Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)

  • Caihang Liang

    (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether heart rate variability (HRV) can express the thermal comfort of mine workers. Eight subjects ran on a treadmill (5.5 km/h) to simulate heavy labor in three kinds of mining environments (22 °C/90%, 26 °C/90%, 30 °C/90%), respectively. Based on the measured electrocardiogram (ECG) data, the HRV of the subjects was calculated. The results showed that the HRV indices changed obviously under different temperature environments. In the neutral and hot environment, except for the LF, TP and LF/HF, there were significant differences in each index. However, there was no significant difference between the cold and neutral environments. The R-R intervals, the very low-frequency power (VLF), pNN20 and SampEN had strong negative correlation with the thermal sensation of people from sitting to work (ρ < −0.700). These indices may be used as thermal comfort predictive biomarkers of mine workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Guoshan Wu & Heqing Liu & Shixian Wu & Guanglei Liu & Caihang Liang, 2021. "Can Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Be Used as a Biomarker of Thermal Comfort for Mine Workers?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:14:p:7615-:d:596228
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xiaoli Hao & Chenxin Guo & Yaolin Lin & Haiqiao Wang & Heqing Liu, 2016. "Analysis of Heat Stress and the Indoor Climate Control Requirements for Movable Refuge Chambers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-10, May.
    2. Rameez Rameezdeen & Abbas Elmualim, 2017. "The Impact of Heat Waves on Occurrence and Severity of Construction Accidents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Ruipeng Tong & Yunyun Yang & Xiaofei Ma & Yanwei Zhang & Shian Li & Hongqing Yang, 2019. "Risk Assessment of Miners’ Unsafe Behaviors: A Case Study of Gas Explosion Accidents in Coal Mine, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-18, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zefeng Lian & Binyi Liu & Robert D. Brown, 2023. "Exploring the Predictive Potential of Physiological Measures of Human Thermal Strain in Outdoor Environments in Hot and Humid Areas in Summer—A Case Study of Shanghai, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-15, March.

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