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Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System

Author

Listed:
  • Saqib Yousuf

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar 190006, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Viqar Yousuf

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Kashmir, Zakura Campus, Srinagar 190024, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Neeraj Gupta

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar 190006, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Talal Alharbi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Omar Alrumayh

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Unaizah 56452, Saudi Arabia
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

The interconnection of transmission, distribution, and generation lines has established a structure for the power system that is intricate. Uncertainties in the active power flow are caused by changes in load and a growing dependence on renewable energy sources. The study presented in this paper employs several controlling strategies to reduce frequency variations in series-compensated two-area power systems. Future power systems will require the incorporation of flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) devices, since the necessity for compensation in the power system is unavoidable. Therefore, a static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) is installed in both areas of our study to make it realistic and futuristic. This makes it easier to comprehend how series compensation works in a load–frequency model. With the integration of electrical vehicles (EVs) and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, several control strategies are presented to reduce the frequency oscillations in this power system. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to obtain the best PI control. To improve results, this work also covers the design of fuzzy logic control. In addition, the adoption of neural network control architecture is proposed for even better outcomes. The outcomes clearly show how well the proposed control techniques succeeded.

Suggested Citation

  • Saqib Yousuf & Viqar Yousuf & Neeraj Gupta & Talal Alharbi & Omar Alrumayh, 2023. "Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-20, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2308-:d:1082704
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    References listed on IDEAS

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