IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i2p852-d1032647.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Decarbonisation Pathways for the Finishing Line in a Steel Plant and Their Implications for Heat Recovery Measures

Author

Listed:
  • Anton Beck

    (Austrian Institute of Technology, Giefinggasse 2, 1210 Vienna, Austria)

  • Julian Unterluggauer

    (Austrian Institute of Technology, Giefinggasse 2, 1210 Vienna, Austria)

  • Franz Helminger

    (Austrian Institute of Technology, Giefinggasse 2, 1210 Vienna, Austria)

  • Irene Solís-Gallego

    (ArcelorMittal Global R&D Spain, Avenida de Marqués de Suances s/n, P.O. Box 90, 33400 Avilés, Asturias, Spain)

Abstract

Steel production is one of the biggest emitters of greenhouse gas in the industrial sector with about 8% of total global CO 2 emissions. Although the majority of emissions can be attributed to primary steel production, there is also potential for reducing CO 2 emissions in downstream steel processing. Large industrial furnaces, which are necessary for heating steel, are currently primarily fired with natural gas and by-product gases from primary steel production, offering great potential for heat recovery measures from exhaust gases. However, switching to alternative climate-neutral fuels could change this potential and thus jeopardize the economic viability of heat recovery measures. In the present work, it was therefore examined to what extent a change in energy sources in industrial furnaces affects the potential use of heat recovery in steel processing. For this purpose, an optimization model was used that takes into account heat recovery by means of direct heat transfer, heat pumps and heat distribution systems. Potential future changes in energy supply for industrial furnaces were examined using different storylines. Two different energy price scenarios were also considered to address uncertain developments in energy markets. The results show that heat recovery is a cost-effective and definitely recommendable measure. Switching to alternative fuels has little impact on the use of heat recovery. Electrification and thus the elimination of flue gas, on the other hand, greatly reduces the potential for heat recovery.

Suggested Citation

  • Anton Beck & Julian Unterluggauer & Franz Helminger & Irene Solís-Gallego, 2023. "Decarbonisation Pathways for the Finishing Line in a Steel Plant and Their Implications for Heat Recovery Measures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-21, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:852-:d:1032647
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/2/852/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/2/852/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Yemao & Xia, Jianjun & Fang, Hao & Su, Yingbo & Jiang, Yi, 2016. "Case study on industrial surplus heat of steel plants for district heating in Northern China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 397-405.
    2. Chang, Chenglin & Chen, Xiaolu & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Simultaneous optimization of multi-plant heat integration using intermediate fluid circles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 306-317.
    3. Weinberger, Gottfried & Amiri, Shahnaz & Moshfegh, Bahram, 2017. "On the benefit of integration of a district heating system with industrial excess heat: An economic and environmental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 454-468.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sergio Bobbo & Giulia Lombardo & Davide Menegazzo & Laura Vallese & Laura Fedele, 2024. "A Technological Update on Heat Pumps for Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-55, October.
    2. Stefano Barberis & Simone Maccarini & Syed Safeer Mehdi Shamsi & Alberto Traverso, 2023. "Untapping Industrial Flexibility via Waste Heat-Driven Pumped Thermal Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-24, August.
    3. Josué Rodríguez Diez & Silvia Tomé-Torquemada & Asier Vicente & Jon Reyes & G. Alonso Orcajo, 2023. "Decarbonization Pathways, Strategies, and Use Cases to Achieve Net-Zero CO 2 Emissions in the Steelmaking Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-31, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bertrand, Alexandre & Mian, Alberto & Kantor, Ivan & Aggoune, Riad & Maréchal, François, 2019. "Regional waste heat valorisation: A mixed integer linear programming method for energy service companies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 454-468.
    2. Song, Runrun & Chang, Chenglin & Tang, Qikui & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao & El-Halwagi, Mahmoud M., 2017. "The implementation of inter-plant heat integration among multiple plants. Part II: The mathematical model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 382-393.
    3. Bossink, Bart A.G., 2017. "Demonstrating sustainable energy: A review based model of sustainable energy demonstration projects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1349-1362.
    4. Hür Bütün & Ivan Kantor & François Maréchal, 2019. "Incorporating Location Aspects in Process Integration Methodology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-45, August.
    5. Matthias Rathjens & Georg Fieg, 2019. "Cost-Optimal Heat Exchanger Network Synthesis Based on a Flexible Cost Functions Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Yongxia Ding & Wei Qu & Shuwen Niu & Man Liang & Wenli Qiang & Zhenguo Hong, 2016. "Factors Influencing the Spatial Difference in Household Energy Consumption in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-20, December.
    7. Wheatcroft, Edward & Wynn, Henry P. & Lygnerud, Kristina & Bonvicini, Giorgio & Bonvicini, Giorgio & Lenote, Daniela, 2020. "The role of low temperature waste heat recovery in achieving 2050 goals: a policy positioning paper," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 104136, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    8. Yang, Xiaolin & Kong, Ying & Zhou, Yu & Liu, Dawei & Xia, Jianjun, 2024. "Case study on combined heat and water system for district heating in Beijing through recovery of industrial waste heat in Tangshan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    9. Pizzolato, Alberto & Sciacovelli, Adriano & Verda, Vittorio, 2019. "Centralized control of district heating networks during failure events using discrete adjoint sensitivities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 58-72.
    10. Jin, Yuhui & Chang, Chuei-Tin & Li, Shaojun & Jiang, Da, 2018. "On the use of risk-based Shapley values for cost sharing in interplant heat integration programs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 904-920.
    11. Tian, Yitong & Li, Shaojun, 2022. "Multi-plant direct heat integration considering coalition stability under unplanned shutdown risks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    12. Song, Runrun & Tang, Qikui & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao & El-Halwagi, Mahmoud M., 2017. "The implementation of inter-plant heat integration among multiple plants. Part I: A novel screening algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1018-1029.
    13. Werner, Sven, 2017. "International review of district heating and cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 617-631.
    14. Björnebo, Lars & Spatari, Sabrina & Gurian, Patrick L., 2018. "A greenhouse gas abatement framework for investment in district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1095-1105.
    15. Duan, Wenjun & Yu, Qingbo & Wang, Zhimei & Liu, Junxiang & Qin, Qin, 2018. "Life cycle and economic assessment of multi-stage blast furnace slag waste heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 486-495.
    16. Li, Peiran & Zhang, Haoran & Wang, Xin & Song, Xuan & Shibasaki, Ryosuke, 2020. "A spatial finer electric load estimation method based on night-light satellite image," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    17. Guo, Fang & Zhu, Xiaoyue & Li, Pengchao & Yang, Xudong, 2022. "Low-grade industrial waste heat utilization in urban district heating: Simulation-based performance assessment of a seasonal thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    18. Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Varbanov, Petar Sabev & Walmsley, Timothy G. & Jia, Xuexiu, 2018. "New directions in the implementation of Pinch Methodology (PM)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 439-468.
    19. Wenqiang Sun & Zuquan Zhao & Yanhui Wang, 2017. "Thermal Analysis of a Thermal Energy Storage Unit to Enhance a Workshop Heating System Driven by Industrial Residual Water," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-19, February.
    20. Li, Yemao & Pan, Wenbiao & Xia, Jianjun & Jiang, Yi, 2019. "Combined heat and water system for long-distance heat transportation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 401-408.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:852-:d:1032647. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.