IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i15p5808-d1210715.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Overview of Developments In Silica Gel Matrix Composite Sorbents for Adsorption Chillers with Desalination Function

Author

Listed:
  • Marcin Sowa

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Karol Sztekler

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Agata Mlonka-Mędrala

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Łukasz Mika

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

Adsorption cooling technology is a promising alternative to replace conventional solutions. However, adsorption chillers still need to be improved in terms of performance parameters. One of the most important factors affecting their efficiency is the characteristics of the adsorbent, which should have the highest adsorption capacity and enable efficient heat transport in the bed. The objective of this paper is to present current developments in the field of composite sorbents with silica gel matrix as modern and very promising materials and then perform a detailed analysis of them. The paper summarises the methods of synthesis of composite sorbents and the current knowledge concerning these materials. The analysis focuses on a comparison of the available data, particular taking into account the types of matrixes, so that the analysis provides a clear and qualitative basis for further research. As a result of exploring the state of the art, this subject is found to be insufficiently described; therefore, these materials are comprehensively analysed in terms of their properties and the impact of their use on the COP (coefficient of performance) and SCP (specific cooling power) of adsorption chillers. Based on the analysis of the literature, the most promising directions for further research are also indicated.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcin Sowa & Karol Sztekler & Agata Mlonka-Mędrala & Łukasz Mika, 2023. "An Overview of Developments In Silica Gel Matrix Composite Sorbents for Adsorption Chillers with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-34, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:15:p:5808-:d:1210715
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5808/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5808/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Feng, Changling & E, Jiaqiang & Han, Wei & Deng, Yuanwang & Zhang, Bin & Zhao, Xiaohuan & Han, Dandan, 2021. "Key technology and application analysis of zeolite adsorption for energy storage and heat-mass transfer process: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    2. Chorowski, Maciej & Pyrka, Piotr, 2015. "Modelling and experimental investigation of an adsorption chiller using low-temperature heat from cogeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P2), pages 221-229.
    3. Saha, B.B & Akisawa, A & Kashiwagi, T, 2001. "Solar/waste heat driven two-stage adsorption chiller: the prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 93-101.
    4. Luo, Huilong & Wang, Ruzhu & Dai, Yanjun, 2010. "The effects of operation parameter on the performance of a solar-powered adsorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3018-3022, October.
    5. Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Oliveira, R.G., 2009. "A review on adsorption working pairs for refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 518-534, April.
    6. Wang, L.W. & Tamainot-Telto, Z. & Thorpe, R. & Critoph, R.E. & Metcalf, S.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "Study of thermal conductivity, permeability, and adsorption performance of consolidated composite activated carbon adsorbent for refrigeration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2062-2066.
    7. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Agata Mlonka-Medrala & Marcin Sowa & Wojciech Nowak, 2021. "Effect of Additives on the Sorption Kinetics of a Silica Gel Bed in Adsorption Chiller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, February.
    8. Lu, Z.S. & Wang, R.Z., 2014. "Study of the new composite adsorbent of salt LiCl/silica gel–methanol used in an innovative adsorption cooling machine driven by low temperature heat source," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 445-451.
    9. Wang, D.C. & Li, Y.H. & Li, D. & Xia, Y.Z. & Zhang, J.P., 2010. "A review on adsorption refrigeration technology and adsorption deterioration in physical adsorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 344-353, January.
    10. Wang, Haomin & Liu, Xin & Liu, Xiao & Sun, Chenggong & Wu, Yupeng, 2023. "Fluidisable mesoporous silica composites for thermochemical energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    11. Henninger, Stefan K. & Ernst, Sebastian-Johannes & Gordeeva, Larisa & Bendix, Phillip & Fröhlich, Dominik & Grekova, Alexandra D. & Bonaccorsi, Lucio & Aristov, Yuri & Jaenchen, Jochen, 2017. "New materials for adsorption heat transformation and storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 59-68.
    12. Shabir, Faizan & Sultan, Muhammad & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Saha, Bidyut B. & Askalany, Ahmed & Ali, Imran & Zhou, Yuguang & Ahmad, Riaz & Shamshiri, Redmond R., 2020. "Recent updates on the adsorption capacities of adsorbent-adsorbate pairs for heat transformation applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    13. Grabowska, Karolina & Krzywanski, Jaroslaw & Nowak, Wojciech & Wesolowska, Marta, 2018. "Construction of an innovative adsorbent bed configuration in the adsorption chiller - Selection criteria for effective sorbent-glue pair," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 317-323.
    14. Myat, Aung & Kim Choon, Ng & Thu, Kyaw & Kim, Young-Deuk, 2013. "Experimental investigation on the optimal performance of Zeolite–water adsorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 582-590.
    15. Saha, Bidyut Baran & El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I. & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Koyama, Shigeru & Henninger, Stefan K. & Herbst, Annika & Janiak, Christoph, 2015. "Ethanol adsorption onto metal organic framework: Theory and experiments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 363-370.
    16. Choudhury, Biplab & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Chatterjee, Pradip K. & Sarkar, Jyoti Prakas, 2013. "An overview of developments in adsorption refrigeration systems towards a sustainable way of cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 554-567.
    17. Piotr Boruta & Tomasz Bujok & Łukasz Mika & Karol Sztekler, 2021. "Adsorbents, Working Pairs and Coated Beds for Natural Refrigerants in Adsorption Chillers—State of the Art," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-41, August.
    18. Alahmer, Ali & Ajib, Salman & Wang, Xiaolin, 2019. "Comprehensive strategies for performance improvement of adsorption air conditioning systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 138-158.
    19. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Marcin Sowa, 2021. "Effect of Metal Additives in the Bed on the Performance Parameters of an Adsorption Chiller with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wojciech Kalawa & Karol Sztekler & Agata Mlonka-Mędrala & Ewelina Radomska & Wojciech Nowak & Łukasz Mika & Tomasz Bujok & Piotr Boruta, 2023. "Simulation Analysis of Mechanical Fluidized Bed in Adsorption Chillers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Marcin Sowa, 2021. "Effect of Metal Additives in the Bed on the Performance Parameters of an Adsorption Chiller with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, November.
    3. Gado, Mohamed G. & Ookawara, Shinichi & Nada, Sameh & El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I., 2021. "Hybrid sorption-vapor compression cooling systems: A comprehensive overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    4. Ullah, K.R. & Saidur, R. & Ping, H.W. & Akikur, R.K. & Shuvo, N.H., 2013. "A review of solar thermal refrigeration and cooling methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 499-513.
    5. Mahesh, A., 2017. "Solar collectors and adsorption materials aspects of cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1300-1312.
    6. Goyal, Parash & Baredar, Prashant & Mittal, Arvind & Siddiqui, Ameenur. R., 2016. "Adsorption refrigeration technology – An overview of theory and its solar energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1389-1410.
    7. Brancato, V. & Frazzica, A. & Sapienza, A. & Gordeeva, L. & Freni, A., 2015. "Ethanol adsorption onto carbonaceous and composite adsorbents for adsorptive cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 177-185.
    8. Pinheiro, Joana M. & Salústio, Sérgio & Rocha, João & Valente, Anabela A. & Silva, Carlos M., 2020. "Adsorption heat pumps for heating applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    9. Chauhan, P.R. & Kaushik, S.C. & Tyagi, S.K., 2022. "Current status and technological advancements in adsorption refrigeration systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    10. Marcin Sosnowski & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Norbert Skoczylas, 2022. "Adsorption Desalination and Cooling Systems: Advances in Design, Modeling and Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-6, May.
    11. Solmuş, İsmail & Yamalı, Cemil & Yıldırım, Cihan & Bilen, Kadir, 2015. "Transient behavior of a cylindrical adsorbent bed during the adsorption process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 115-124.
    12. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A. & Alyousef, Y. & Al-Ansary, H.A., 2015. "A review on the equations of state for the working pairs used in adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 600-609.
    13. Wang, Dechang & Zhang, Jipeng & Yang, Qirong & Li, Na & Sumathy, K., 2014. "Study of adsorption characteristics in silica gel–water adsorption refrigeration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 734-741.
    14. Sapienza, Alessio & Gullì, Giuseppe & Calabrese, Luigi & Palomba, Valeria & Frazzica, Andrea & Brancato, Vincenza & La Rosa, Davide & Vasta, Salvatore & Freni, Angelo & Bonaccorsi, Lucio & Cacciola, G, 2016. "An innovative adsorptive chiller prototype based on 3 hybrid coated/granular adsorbers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 929-938.
    15. Frazzica, A. & Palomba, V. & Dawoud, B. & Gullì, G. & Brancato, V. & Sapienza, A. & Vasta, S. & Freni, A. & Costa, F. & Restuccia, G., 2016. "Design, realization and testing of an adsorption refrigerator based on activated carbon/ethanol working pair," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 15-24.
    16. Fernandes, M.S. & Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Gaspar, A.R. & Costa, V.A.F., 2014. "Review and future trends of solar adsorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 102-123.
    17. Shabir, Faizan & Sultan, Muhammad & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Saha, Bidyut B. & Askalany, Ahmed & Ali, Imran & Zhou, Yuguang & Ahmad, Riaz & Shamshiri, Redmond R., 2020. "Recent updates on the adsorption capacities of adsorbent-adsorbate pairs for heat transformation applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    18. Siddiqui, M.U. & Said, S.A.M., 2015. "A review of solar powered absorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 93-115.
    19. Cot-Gores, Jaume & Castell, Albert & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2012. "Thermochemical energy storage and conversion: A-state-of-the-art review of the experimental research under practical conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5207-5224.
    20. Anna Kulakowska & Anna Pajdak & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Karolina Grabowska & Anna Zylka & Marcin Sosnowski & Marta Wesolowska & Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Nowak, 2020. "Effect of Metal and Carbon Nanotube Additives on the Thermal Diffusivity of a Silica Gel-Based Adsorption Bed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:15:p:5808-:d:1210715. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.