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A Working Fluid Assessment for a Biomass Organic Rankine Cycle under Different Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Ji

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Jiayu Zhang

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Xiaoying Jia

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Rundong Ji

    (Jiangsu Huashui Engineering Detection & Consulting Co., Ltd., Huai’an 223001, China)

  • Zhenglin Sheng

    (Jiangsu Huashui Engineering Detection & Consulting Co., Ltd., Huai’an 223001, China)

  • Jingxin Qin

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Huanyu Zhao

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Jiankang Tang

    (Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaiyin, Huai’an 223002, China)

  • Jiaoyue Su

    (Jiangsu Huashui Engineering Detection & Consulting Co., Ltd., Huai’an 223001, China)

  • Yaodong Wang

    (Mechanical Engineering, Energy Systems, Department of Engineering, Durham Energy Institute, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK)

Abstract

Many thermal resources are not reasonably used in the chemical industry’s production process. To recover the waste heat from organic waste residue-calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ), which is added to inhibit hydrogen production, an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system is applied in this research. An ORC system can reuse the low-temperature waste heat that is not fully utilized. In this study, the mathematical model of the biomass ORC power generation system is constructed. Five organic working fluids, R11, R113, R123, R141b, and R245fa, were selected from the physical characteristics and safety of working fluids. The system application case is the low-temperature heat absorption in a chemical industry’s production process. The system is simulated by Aspen Plus V11 software, so as to study and analyze the influence of different working fluids and working conditions on the system performance and to obtain the preferred working fluids under different working conditions. At the same time, the economic evaluation and entropy method of the system are evaluated by using the investment profit rate PRI from different angles. It can be found that R11 and R141b have advantages, but R11 does not have advantages in environmental aspects. Through research, it is found that it is difficult to have a working fluid that can adapt to the biomass ORC power generation system under any working conditions. This paper can provide a basis for the subsequent research and selection of working fluids in the biomass ORC system.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Ji & Jiayu Zhang & Xiaoying Jia & Rundong Ji & Zhenglin Sheng & Jingxin Qin & Huanyu Zhao & Jiankang Tang & Jiaoyue Su & Yaodong Wang, 2022. "A Working Fluid Assessment for a Biomass Organic Rankine Cycle under Different Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:19:p:7076-:d:925848
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhang, Xuanang & Wang, Xuan & Cai, Jinwen & He, Zhaoxian & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng, 2022. "Experimental study on operating parameters matching characteristic of the organic Rankine cycle for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    2. Jie Ji & Xin Xia & Wei Ni & Kailiang Teng & Chunqiong Miao & Yaodong Wang & Tony Roskilly, 2019. "An Experimental and Simulation Study on Optimisation of the Operation of a Distributed Power Generation System with Energy Storage—Meeting Dynamic Household Electricity Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Liu, Zhan & Liu, Xu & Zhang, Weifeng & Yang, Shanju & Li, Hailong & Yang, Xiaohu, 2022. "Thermodynamic analysis on the feasibility of a liquid energy storage system using CO2-based mixture as the working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
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    Cited by:

    1. Alla Ali Ibrahim & Muhammet Kayfeci & Aleksandar G. Georgiev & Gülşah Karaca Dolgun & Ali Keçebaş, 2022. "Performance Assessment of a Novel Solar and Biomass-Based Multi-Generation System Equipped with Nanofluid-Based Compound Parabolic Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-23, November.

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