IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i2p324-d477293.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Online State-of-Charge Estimation Based on the Gas–Liquid Dynamics Model for Li(NiMnCo)O 2 Battery

Author

Listed:
  • Haobin Jiang

    (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Xijia Chen

    (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Yifu Liu

    (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Qian Zhao

    (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Huanhuan Li

    (Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Biao Chen

    (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

Abstract

Accurately estimating the online state-of-charge (SOC) of the battery is one of the crucial issues of the battery management system. In this paper, the gas–liquid dynamics (GLD) battery model with direct temperature input is selected to model Li(NiMnCo)O 2 battery. The extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm is elaborated to couple the offline model and online model to achieve the goal of quickly eliminating initial errors in the online SOC estimation. An implementation of the hybrid pulse power characterization test is performed to identify the offline parameters and determine the open-circuit voltage vs. SOC curve. Apart from the standard cycles including Constant Current cycle, Federal Urban Driving Schedule cycle, Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule cycle and Dynamic Stress Test cycle, a combined cycle is constructed for experimental validation. Furthermore, the study of the effect of sampling time on estimation accuracy and the robustness analysis of the initial value are carried out. The results demonstrate that the proposed method realizes the accurate estimation of SOC with a maximum mean absolute error at 0.50% in five working conditions and shows strong robustness against the sparse sampling and input error.

Suggested Citation

  • Haobin Jiang & Xijia Chen & Yifu Liu & Qian Zhao & Huanhuan Li & Biao Chen, 2021. "Online State-of-Charge Estimation Based on the Gas–Liquid Dynamics Model for Li(NiMnCo)O 2 Battery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:2:p:324-:d:477293
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/324/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/324/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Weihan & Cao, Decheng & Jöst, Dominik & Ringbeck, Florian & Kuipers, Matthias & Frie, Fabian & Sauer, Dirk Uwe, 2020. "Parameter sensitivity analysis of electrochemical model-based battery management systems for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    2. Zheng, Linfeng & Zhang, Lei & Zhu, Jianguo & Wang, Guoxiu & Jiang, Jiuchun, 2016. "Co-estimation of state-of-charge, capacity and resistance for lithium-ion batteries based on a high-fidelity electrochemical model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 424-434.
    3. Deng, Zhongwei & Yang, Lin & Cai, Yishan & Deng, Hao & Sun, Liu, 2016. "Online available capacity prediction and state of charge estimation based on advanced data-driven algorithms for lithium iron phosphate battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 469-480.
    4. Fei Feng & Rengui Lu & Guo Wei & Chunbo Zhu, 2015. "Online Estimation of Model Parameters and State of Charge of LiFePO 4 Batteries Using a Novel Open-Circuit Voltage at Various Ambient Temperatures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-27, April.
    5. Hoque, M.M. & Hannan, M.A. & Mohamed, A. & Ayob, A., 2017. "Battery charge equalization controller in electric vehicle applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1363-1385.
    6. Li, Xue & Jiang, Jiuchun & Wang, Le Yi & Chen, Dafen & Zhang, Yanru & Zhang, Caiping, 2016. "A capacity model based on charging process for state of health estimation of lithium ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 537-543.
    7. Zhang, Xu & Wang, Yujie & Yang, Duo & Chen, Zonghai, 2016. "An on-line estimation of battery pack parameters and state-of-charge using dual filters based on pack model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 219-229.
    8. Yinjiao Xing & Eden W. M. Ma & Kwok L. Tsui & Michael Pecht, 2011. "Battery Management Systems in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(11), pages 1-18, October.
    9. Pei, Lei & Zhu, Chunbo & Wang, Tiansi & Lu, Rengui & Chan, C.C., 2014. "Online peak power prediction based on a parameter and state estimator for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 766-778.
    10. Xing, Yinjiao & He, Wei & Pecht, Michael & Tsui, Kwok Leung, 2014. "State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using the open-circuit voltage at various ambient temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 106-115.
    11. He, Hongwen & Zhang, Xiaowei & Xiong, Rui & Xu, Yongli & Guo, Hongqiang, 2012. "Online model-based estimation of state-of-charge and open-circuit voltage of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 310-318.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fei Feng & Rengui Lu & Guo Wei & Chunbo Zhu, 2015. "Online Estimation of Model Parameters and State of Charge of LiFePO 4 Batteries Using a Novel Open-Circuit Voltage at Various Ambient Temperatures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-27, April.
    2. Muhammad Umair Ali & Amad Zafar & Sarvar Hussain Nengroo & Sadam Hussain & Muhammad Junaid Alvi & Hee-Je Kim, 2019. "Towards a Smarter Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle Applications: A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-33, January.
    3. Wang, Yujie & Tian, Jiaqiang & Sun, Zhendong & Wang, Li & Xu, Ruilong & Li, Mince & Chen, Zonghai, 2020. "A comprehensive review of battery modeling and state estimation approaches for advanced battery management systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    4. Dai, Haifeng & Jiang, Bo & Hu, Xiaosong & Lin, Xianke & Wei, Xuezhe & Pecht, Michael, 2021. "Advanced battery management strategies for a sustainable energy future: Multilayer design concepts and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    5. Zheng, Linfeng & Zhu, Jianguo & Wang, Guoxiu & Lu, Dylan Dah-Chuan & He, Tingting, 2018. "Differential voltage analysis based state of charge estimation methods for lithium-ion batteries using extended Kalman filter and particle filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 1028-1037.
    6. Hu, Xiaosong & Feng, Fei & Liu, Kailong & Zhang, Lei & Xie, Jiale & Liu, Bo, 2019. "State estimation for advanced battery management: Key challenges and future trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Yang, Fangfang & Li, Weihua & Li, Chuan & Miao, Qiang, 2019. "State-of-charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on gated recurrent neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 66-75.
    8. Cheng, Yujie & Song, Dengwei & Wang, Zhenya & Lu, Chen & Zerhouni, Noureddine, 2020. "An ensemble prognostic method for lithium-ion battery capacity estimation based on time-varying weight allocation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    9. Hannan, M.A. & Lipu, M.S.H. & Hussain, A. & Mohamed, A., 2017. "A review of lithium-ion battery state of charge estimation and management system in electric vehicle applications: Challenges and recommendations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 834-854.
    10. Zhao, Xiaowei & Cai, Yishan & Yang, Lin & Deng, Zhongwei & Qiang, Jiaxi, 2017. "State of charge estimation based on a new dual-polarization-resistance model for electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 40-52.
    11. Yujie Cheng & Laifa Tao & Chao Yang, 2017. "Lithium-Ion Battery Capacity Estimation: A Method Based on Visual Cognition," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2017, pages 1-13, December.
    12. Lin, Cheng & Yu, Quanqing & Xiong, Rui & Wang, Le Yi, 2017. "A study on the impact of open circuit voltage tests on state of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 892-902.
    13. Zheng, Linfeng & Zhu, Jianguo & Lu, Dylan Dah-Chuan & Wang, Guoxiu & He, Tingting, 2018. "Incremental capacity analysis and differential voltage analysis based state of charge and capacity estimation for lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 759-769.
    14. Esfandyari, M.J. & Esfahanian, V. & Hairi Yazdi, M.R. & Nehzati, H. & Shekoofa, O., 2019. "A new approach to consider the influence of aging state on Lithium-ion battery state of power estimation for hybrid electric vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 505-520.
    15. Gao, Yizhao & Liu, Chenghao & Chen, Shun & Zhang, Xi & Fan, Guodong & Zhu, Chong, 2022. "Development and parameterization of a control-oriented electrochemical model of lithium-ion batteries for battery-management-systems applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    16. Yang, Lin & Cai, Yishan & Yang, Yixin & Deng, Zhongwei, 2020. "Supervisory long-term prediction of state of available power for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    17. Manoj Mathew & Stefan Janhunen & Mahir Rashid & Frank Long & Michael Fowler, 2018. "Comparative Analysis of Lithium-Ion Battery Resistance Estimation Techniques for Battery Management Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-15, June.
    18. Sadiqa Jafari & Zeinab Shahbazi & Yung-Cheol Byun & Sang-Joon Lee, 2022. "Lithium-Ion Battery Estimation in Online Framework Using Extreme Gradient Boosting Machine Learning Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-17, March.
    19. Chen, Biao & Jiang, Haobin & Chen, Xijia & Li, Huanhuan, 2022. "Robust state-of-charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries based on an improved gas-liquid dynamics model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    20. Ingvild B. Espedal & Asanthi Jinasena & Odne S. Burheim & Jacob J. Lamb, 2021. "Current Trends for State-of-Charge (SoC) Estimation in Lithium-Ion Battery Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-24, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:2:p:324-:d:477293. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.