IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i12p3256-d375504.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Review of Online and Soft Computing Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques under Non-Uniform Solar Irradiation Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Amjad Ali

    (Centre of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRE), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • K. Almutairi

    (Community College, Mechanical Engineering Technology Department, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi Arabia)

  • Muhammad Zeeshan Malik

    (Faculty of Automation, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai’an 223003, China)

  • Kashif Irshad

    (Centre of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRE), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Vineet Tirth

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia)

  • Salem Algarni

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia)

  • Md. Hasan Zahir

    (Centre of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRE), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Saiful Islam

    (Department of Geotechnics & Transportation, School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Malaysia)

  • Md Shafiullah

    (Centre of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRE), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Neeraj Kumar Shukla

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Significant growth in solar photovoltaic (PV) installation has been observed during the last decade in standalone and grid-connected power generation systems. However, the PV system has a non-linear output characteristic because of weather intermittency, which tends to a substantial loss in overall system output. Thus, to optimize the output of the PV system, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques are used to track the global maximum power point (GMPP) and extract the maximum power from the PV system under different weather conditions with better precision. Since MPPT is an essential part of the PV system, to date, many MPPT methods have been developed by various researchers, each with unique features. A Google Scholar survey of the last five years (2015–2020) was performed to investigate the number of review articles published. It was found that overall, seventy-one review articles were published on different MPPT techniques; out of those, only four were on non-uniform solar irradiance, and seven review articles included shading conditions. Unfortunately, very few attempts were made in this regard. Therefore, a comprehensive review paper on this topic is needed, in which almost all the well-known MPPT techniques should be encapsulated in one document. This article focuses on online and soft-computing MPPT algorithm classifications under non-uniform irradiance conditions along with their mathematical expression, operating principles, and block diagram/flow charts. It will provide a direction for future research and development in the field of maximum power point tracking optimization.

Suggested Citation

  • Amjad Ali & K. Almutairi & Muhammad Zeeshan Malik & Kashif Irshad & Vineet Tirth & Salem Algarni & Md. Hasan Zahir & Saiful Islam & Md Shafiullah & Neeraj Kumar Shukla, 2020. "Review of Online and Soft Computing Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques under Non-Uniform Solar Irradiation Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-37, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3256-:d:375504
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3256/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3256/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ramli, Makbul A.M. & Twaha, Ssennoga & Ishaque, Kashif & Al-Turki, Yusuf A., 2017. "A review on maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic systems with and without shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 144-159.
    2. Romankiewicz, John & Marnay, Chris & Zhou, Nan & Qu, Min, 2014. "Lessons from international experience for China's microgrid demonstration program," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 198-208.
    3. Patcharaprakiti, Nopporn & Premrudeepreechacharn, Suttichai & Sriuthaisiriwong, Yosanai, 2005. "Maximum power point tracking using adaptive fuzzy logic control for grid-connected photovoltaic system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(11), pages 1771-1788.
    4. Miaomiao Ma & Xiangjie Liu & Kwang Y. Lee, 2020. "Maximum Power Point Tracking and Voltage Regulation of Two-Stage Grid-Tied PV System Based on Model Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Victor Andrean & Pei Cheng Chang & Kuo Lung Lian, 2018. "A Review and New Problems Discovery of Four Simple Decentralized Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms—Perturb and Observe, Incremental Conductance, Golden Section Search, and Newton’s Quadratic Int," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-25, November.
    6. Li, Guiqiang & Jin, Yi & Akram, M.W. & Chen, Xiao & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Application of bio-inspired algorithms in maximum power point tracking for PV systems under partial shading conditions – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 840-873.
    7. Ahmad, Riaz & Murtaza, Ali F. & Sher, Hadeed Ahmed, 2019. "Power tracking techniques for efficient operation of photovoltaic array in solar applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 82-102.
    8. Ustun, Taha Selim & Ozansoy, Cagil & Zayegh, Aladin, 2011. "Recent developments in microgrids and example cases around the world—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4030-4041.
    9. Salam, Zainal & Ahmed, Jubaer & Merugu, Benny S., 2013. "The application of soft computing methods for MPPT of PV system: A technological and status review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 135-148.
    10. Liu, Yi-Hua & Chen, Jing-Hsiao & Huang, Jia-Wei, 2015. "A review of maximum power point tracking techniques for use in partially shaded conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 436-453.
    11. Ahmed, Jubaer & Salam, Zainal, 2015. "A critical evaluation on maximum power point tracking methods for partial shading in PV systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 933-953.
    12. Bicheng Tan & Xin Ke & Dachuan Tang & Sheng Yin, 2019. "Improved Perturb and Observation Method Based on Support Vector Regression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-11, March.
    13. Nguyen, Thang Trung & Vo, Dieu Ngoc & Truong, Anh Viet, 2014. "Cuckoo search algorithm for short-term hydrothermal scheduling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 276-287.
    14. Liu, Liqun & Meng, Xiaoli & Liu, Chunxia, 2016. "A review of maximum power point tracking methods of PV power system at uniform and partial shading," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1500-1507.
    15. Larbes, C. & Aït Cheikh, S.M. & Obeidi, T. & Zerguerras, A., 2009. "Genetic algorithms optimized fuzzy logic control for the maximum power point tracking in photovoltaic system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 2093-2100.
    16. Katalin Bódis & Ioannis Kougias & Nigel Taylor & Arnulf Jäger-Waldau, 2019. "Solar Photovoltaic Electricity Generation: A Lifeline for the European Coal Regions in Transition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-14, July.
    17. Verma, Deepak & Nema, Savita & Shandilya, A.M. & Dash, Soubhagya K., 2016. "Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques: Recapitulation in solar photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1018-1034.
    18. Héctor Marañón-Ledesma & Asgeir Tomasgard, 2019. "Analyzing Demand Response in a Dynamic Capacity Expansion Model for the European Power Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-24, August.
    19. Reza Reisi, Ali & Hassan Moradi, Mohammad & Jamasb, Shahriar, 2013. "Classification and comparison of maximum power point tracking techniques for photovoltaic system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 433-443.
    20. Qi, Jun & Zhang, Youbing & Chen, Yi, 2014. "Modeling and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method for PV array under partial shade conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 337-345.
    21. Punitha, K. & Devaraj, D. & Sakthivel, S., 2013. "Artificial neural network based modified incremental conductance algorithm for maximum power point tracking in photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 330-340.
    22. Ahmed, Jubaer & Salam, Zainal, 2014. "A Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for PV system using Cuckoo Search with partial shading capability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 118-130.
    23. Bhatnagar, Pallavee & Nema, R.K., 2013. "Maximum power point tracking control techniques: State-of-the-art in photovoltaic applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 224-241.
    24. Mellit, A. & Benghanem, M. & Kalogirou, S.A., 2007. "Modeling and simulation of a stand-alone photovoltaic system using an adaptive artificial neural network: Proposition for a new sizing procedure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 285-313.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad R. Altimania & Nadia A. Elsonbaty & Mohamed A. Enany & Mahmoud M. Gamil & Saeed Alzahrani & Musfer Hasan Alraddadi & Ruwaybih Alsulami & Mohammad Alhartomi & Moahd Alghuson & Fares Alatawi & , 2023. "Optimal Performance of Photovoltaic-Powered Water Pumping System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Mohamed Derbeli & Cristian Napole & Oscar Barambones & Jesus Sanchez & Isidro Calvo & Pablo Fernández-Bustamante, 2021. "Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Panel: A Review and Experimental Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-31, November.
    3. Duberney Murillo-Yarce & José Alarcón-Alarcón & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo & Javier Muñoz & Carlos Baier & Patrick Wheeler, 2020. "A Review of Control Techniques in Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Sukanta Roy & Anjan Debnath & Mohd Tariq & Milad Behnamfar & Arif Sarwat, 2023. "Characterizing Current THD’s Dependency on Solar Irradiance and Supraharmonics Profiling for a Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-22, January.
    5. Amjad Ali & Kashif Irshad & Mohammad Farhan Khan & Md Moinul Hossain & Ibrahim N. A. Al-Duais & Muhammad Zeeshan Malik, 2021. "Artificial Intelligence and Bio-Inspired Soft Computing-Based Maximum Power Plant Tracking for a Solar Photovoltaic System under Non-Uniform Solar Irradiance Shading Conditions—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-26, September.
    6. Hina Gohar Ali & Ramon Vilanova Arbos, 2020. "Chattering Free Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller for Photovoltaic Panels with Maximum Power Point Tracking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, October.
    7. Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Muhammad Nursyam Rizal, 2021. "A Hybrid MPPT Controller Based on the Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems under Partially Shaded Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.
    8. Alfredo Gil-Velasco & Carlos Aguilar-Castillo, 2021. "A Modification of the Perturb and Observe Method to Improve the Energy Harvesting of PV Systems under Partial Shading Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-12, April.
    9. Adeel Feroz Mirza & Majad Mansoor & Qiang Ling & Muhammad Imran Khan & Omar M. Aldossary, 2020. "Advanced Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance MPPT for a Standalone PV System Utilizing a GA-Tuned PID Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-25, August.
    10. Fateh Mehazzem & Maina André & Rudy Calif, 2022. "Efficient Output Photovoltaic Power Prediction Based on MPPT Fuzzy Logic Technique and Solar Spatio-Temporal Forecasting Approach in a Tropical Insular Region," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-21, November.
    11. Jacek Kusznier, 2023. "Influence of Environmental Factors on the Intelligent Management of Photovoltaic and Wind Sections in a Hybrid Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-15, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Amjad Ali & Kashif Irshad & Mohammad Farhan Khan & Md Moinul Hossain & Ibrahim N. A. Al-Duais & Muhammad Zeeshan Malik, 2021. "Artificial Intelligence and Bio-Inspired Soft Computing-Based Maximum Power Plant Tracking for a Solar Photovoltaic System under Non-Uniform Solar Irradiance Shading Conditions—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Seyedmahmoudian, M. & Horan, B. & Soon, T. Kok & Rahmani, R. & Than Oo, A. Muang & Mekhilef, S. & Stojcevski, A., 2016. "State of the art artificial intelligence-based MPPT techniques for mitigating partial shading effects on PV systems – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 435-455.
    3. Ramli, Makbul A.M. & Twaha, Ssennoga & Ishaque, Kashif & Al-Turki, Yusuf A., 2017. "A review on maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic systems with and without shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 144-159.
    4. Belhachat, Faiza & Larbes, Cherif, 2017. "Global maximum power point tracking based on ANFIS approach for PV array configurations under partial shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 875-889.
    5. Çelik, Özgür & Teke, Ahmet & Tan, Adnan, 2018. "Overview of micro-inverters as a challenging technology in photovoltaic applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3191-3206.
    6. Joshi, Puneet & Arora, Sudha, 2017. "Maximum power point tracking methodologies for solar PV systems – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1154-1177.
    7. Mellit, Adel & Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2014. "MPPT-based artificial intelligence techniques for photovoltaic systems and its implementation into field programmable gate array chips: Review of current status and future perspectives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1-21.
    8. Das, Soubhagya K. & Verma, Deepak & Nema, Savita & Nema, R.K., 2017. "Shading mitigation techniques: State-of-the-art in photovoltaic applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 369-390.
    9. Rajesh, R. & Carolin Mabel, M., 2015. "A comprehensive review of photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 231-248.
    10. Ahmed, Jubaer & Salam, Zainal, 2015. "A critical evaluation on maximum power point tracking methods for partial shading in PV systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 933-953.
    11. Amir, A. & Amir, A. & Selvaraj, J. & Rahim, N.A., 2016. "Study of the MPP tracking algorithms: Focusing the numerical method techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 350-371.
    12. Başoğlu, Mustafa Engin & Çakır, Bekir, 2016. "Comparisons of MPPT performances of isolated and non-isolated DC–DC converters by using a new approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1100-1113.
    13. Kermadi, Mostefa & Berkouk, El Madjid, 2017. "Artificial intelligence-based maximum power point tracking controllers for Photovoltaic systems: Comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 369-386.
    14. Messalti, Sabir & Harrag, Abdelghani & Loukriz, Abdelhamid, 2017. "A new variable step size neural networks MPPT controller: Review, simulation and hardware implementation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 221-233.
    15. Bradai, R. & Boukenoui, R. & Kheldoun, A. & Salhi, H. & Ghanes, M. & Barbot, J-P. & Mellit, A., 2017. "Experimental assessment of new fast MPPT algorithm for PV systems under non-uniform irradiance conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 416-429.
    16. Harrag, Abdelghani & Messalti, Sabir, 2015. "Variable step size modified P&O MPPT algorithm using GA-based hybrid offline/online PID controller," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 1247-1260.
    17. Ahmad, R. & Murtaza, Ali F. & Ahmed Sher, Hadeed & Tabrez Shami, Umar & Olalekan, Saheed, 2017. "An analytical approach to study partial shading effects on PV array supported by literature," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 721-732.
    18. Verma, Deepak & Nema, Savita & Shandilya, A.M. & Dash, Soubhagya K., 2016. "Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques: Recapitulation in solar photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1018-1034.
    19. Rezk, Hegazy & AL-Oran, Mazen & Gomaa, Mohamed R. & Tolba, Mohamed A. & Fathy, Ahmed & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Olabi, A.G. & El-Sayed, Abou Hashema M., 2019. "A novel statistical performance evaluation of most modern optimization-based global MPPT techniques for partially shaded PV system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    20. Bhatti, Abdul Rauf & Salam, Zainal & Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Bin Abdul & Yee, Kong Pui & Ashique, Ratil H., 2016. "Electric vehicles charging using photovoltaic: Status and technological review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 34-47.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3256-:d:375504. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.