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Experimental assessment of new fast MPPT algorithm for PV systems under non-uniform irradiance conditions

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  • Bradai, R.
  • Boukenoui, R.
  • Kheldoun, A.
  • Salhi, H.
  • Ghanes, M.
  • Barbot, J-P.
  • Mellit, A.

Abstract

The paper carries out an experimental investigation of a new Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method for standalone Photovoltaic (PV) systems. The new method combines a novel mechanism of global maximum power point identifying loop when the system undergoes multiple maximum power points and the use of adaptive variable step Hill Climbing (HC) MPPT technique to track the identified Global Maximum Power Point (GMPP). To figure out the advantages of the proposed method, it is implemented together with three local MPPTs (e.g., two conventional MPPTs and fuzzy logic-based one) and compared with six recently developed Global MPPT methods. Obtained experimental results as well as comparison outcomes show that the proposed MPPT technique is fast while tracking GMPP (around 2.4s) and resilient against perturbations that may occur during the operation of the PV system. Moreover, the proposed MPPT method boasts other advantages such as ease of implementation, no dependence on the PV system and requires only two conventional sensors of voltage and current respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Bradai, R. & Boukenoui, R. & Kheldoun, A. & Salhi, H. & Ghanes, M. & Barbot, J-P. & Mellit, A., 2017. "Experimental assessment of new fast MPPT algorithm for PV systems under non-uniform irradiance conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 416-429.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:199:y:2017:i:c:p:416-429
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.045
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    5. Camilo, Jones C. & Guedes, Tatiana & Fernandes, Darlan A. & Melo, J.D. & Costa, F.F. & Sguarezi Filho, Alfeu J., 2019. "A maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic systems based on Monod equation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 428-438.
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    8. Ming-Fa Tsai & Chung-Shi Tseng & Kuo-Tung Hung & Shih-Hua Lin, 2021. "A Novel DSP-Based MPPT Control Design for Photovoltaic Systems Using Neural Network Compensator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-20, June.
    9. Vavilapalli, Sridhar & Umashankar, S. & Sanjeevikumar, P. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Mihet-Popa, Lucian & Fedák, Viliam, 2018. "Three-stage control architecture for cascaded H-Bridge inverters in large-scale PV systems – Real time simulation validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 1111-1127.
    10. Wang, Jian-jun & Deng, Yu-cong & Sun, Wen-biao & Zheng, Xiao-bin & Cui, Zheng, 2023. "Maximum power point tracking method based on impedance matching for a micro hydropower generator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 340(C).
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    12. Poompavai, T. & Kowsalya, M., 2019. "Control and energy management strategies applied for solar photovoltaic and wind energy fed water pumping system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 108-122.
    13. Refaat, Ahmed & Ali, Qays Adnan & Elsakka, Mohamed Mohamed & Elhenawy, Yasser & Majozi, Thokozani & Korovkin, Nikolay V. & Elfar, Medhat Hegazy, 2024. "Extraction of maximum power from PV system based on horse herd optimization MPPT technique under various weather conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
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    16. Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Pei-Lun Lai, 2021. "A Fault Diagnosis Mechanism with Power Generation Improvement for a Photovoltaic Module Array," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-19, January.

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