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Battery Storage Integration in Voltage Unbalance and Overvoltage Mitigation Control Strategies and Its Impact on the Power Quality

Author

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  • Dimitar Bozalakov

    (Electrical Energy Laboratory (EELAB), Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems (EEMMeCS), Ghent University, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 131 9052 Ghent, Belgium
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Mohannad J. Mnati

    (Electrical Energy Laboratory (EELAB), Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems (EEMMeCS), Ghent University, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 131 9052 Ghent, Belgium
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Joannes Laveyne

    (Electrical Energy Laboratory (EELAB), Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems (EEMMeCS), Ghent University, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 131 9052 Ghent, Belgium
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jan Desmet

    (Electrical Energy Laboratory (EELAB)-LEMCKO, Campus Kortrijk, Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems (EEMMeCS), Ghent University, Graaf Karel de Goedelaan 34, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Lieven Vandevelde

    (Electrical Energy Laboratory (EELAB), Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems (EEMMeCS), Ghent University, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 131 9052 Ghent, Belgium
    Flanders Make, 3920 Lommel, Belgium
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

The increased utilisation of distributed renewable energy sources in low voltage grids leads to power quality problems such as overvoltages and voltage unbalance. This imposes challenges to the distribution system operators to maintain the power quality in their grids. To overcome these issues, energy storage systems could be integrated together with the distributed energy resources and the stored energy could be used when needed to better improve power quality and achieve better grid performance. However, integrating an energy storage system introduces additional cost, therefore, determining the right capacity is essential. In this article, an energy storage system is combined with the classical positive-sequence control strategy and the three-phase damping control strategy. The three-phase damping control strategy is able to mitigate the voltage unbalance by emulating a resistive behaviour towards the zero- and negative-sequence voltage components. This resistive behaviour can be set on different values such that the desired voltage unbalance mitigation is achieved. Hence, the three-phase damping control strategy, equipped with the energy storage system is investigated under different values of the resistive behaviour. Both control strategies are investigated under the same conditions and the impact of the different capacities of the energy storage systems is investigated.

Suggested Citation

  • Dimitar Bozalakov & Mohannad J. Mnati & Joannes Laveyne & Jan Desmet & Lieven Vandevelde, 2019. "Battery Storage Integration in Voltage Unbalance and Overvoltage Mitigation Control Strategies and Its Impact on the Power Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-26, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:8:p:1501-:d:224643
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Zbigniew Olczykowski, 2021. "Electric Arc Furnaces as a Cause of Current and Voltage Asymmetry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Siavash Asiaban & Nezmin Kayedpour & Arash E. Samani & Dimitar Bozalakov & Jeroen D. M. De Kooning & Guillaume Crevecoeur & Lieven Vandevelde, 2021. "Wind and Solar Intermittency and the Associated Integration Challenges: A Comprehensive Review Including the Status in the Belgian Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-41, May.
    3. Syahrul Nizam Md Saad & Adriaan Hendrik van der Weijde, 2019. "Evaluating the Potential of Hosting Capacity Enhancement Using Integrated Grid Planning modeling Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-23, September.
    4. Daisuke Iioka & Takahiro Fujii & Toshio Tanaka & Tsuyoshi Harimoto & Junpei Motoyama & Daisuke Nagae, 2021. "Improvement of Voltage Unbalance by Current Injection Based on Unbalanced Line Impedance in Distribution Network with PV System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Mengmeng Xiao & Shaorong Wang & Zia Ullah, 2021. "D-PMU and 5G-Network-Based Coordination Control Method for Three-Phase Imbalance Mitigation Units in the LVDN," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-12, May.

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