IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i19p3614-d269553.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Traveling Waves-Based Method for Fault Estimation in HVDC Transmission System

Author

Listed:
  • Raheel Muzzammel

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan)

Abstract

The HVDC transmission system is winning hearts of researchers and electrical engineers because of its notable merits as compared to the HVAC transmission system in the case of long-distance bulk power transmission. The HVDC transmission system is known for its low losses, effective control ability, efficiency and reliability. However, because of the sudden build-up of fault current in the HVDC transmission system, conventional relays and circuit breakers are required to be modified. Detection of fault location is an important parameter of protection of the HVDC transmission system. In this research paper, fault location methods based on traveling waves are reviewed for the HVDC transmission system. Arrival time and natural frequency are the two parameters of measurement in traveling waves. Advantages and disadvantages of methods of traveling waves with respect to their quantities of measurements are analyzed critically. Further, a two-terminal HVDC test grid is simulated over Matlab/Simulink. Different types of AC and DC faults and at different locations are analyzed on a test grid. A traveling wave-based technique of fault estimation is developed and is evaluated for identification, classification and finding location of faults to validate its performance. Moreover, this technique is supported with analysis of fast Fourier transform to accelerate its practicality and realization.

Suggested Citation

  • Raheel Muzzammel, 2019. "Traveling Waves-Based Method for Fault Estimation in HVDC Transmission System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-31, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:19:p:3614-:d:269553
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3614/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3614/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yan Xu & Jingyan Liu & Weijia Jin & Yuan Fu & Hui Yang, 2018. "Fault Location Method for DC Distribution Systems Based on Parameter Identification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, July.
    2. Shuo Zhang & Guibin Zou & Qiang Huang & Houlei Gao, 2018. "A Traveling-Wave-Based Fault Location Scheme for MMC-Based Multi-Terminal DC Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Lingtong Jiang & Qing Chen & Wudi Huang & Lei Wang & Yu Zeng & Pu Zhao, 2018. "Pilot Protection Based on Amplitude of Directional Travelling Wave for Voltage Source Converter-High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) Transmission Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Tongkun Lan & Yinhong Li & Xianzhong Duan & Jia Zhu, 2018. "Simplified Analytic Approach of Pole-to-Pole Faults in MMC-HVDC for AC System Backup Protection Setting Calculation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ming Chen & Xuandong Liu & Chengjun Liang & Yi Zhao & Hao Tang, 2019. "Study on Surface Charge Accumulation Characteristics of Resin Impregnated Paper Wall Bushing Core Under Positive DC Voltage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Raheel Muzzammel & Rabia Arshad & Ali Raza & Nebras Sobahi & Umar Alqasemi, 2023. "Two Terminal Instantaneous Power-Based Fault Classification and Location Techniques for Transmission Lines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Raheel Muzzammel & Ali Raza, 2020. "A Support Vector Machine Learning-Based Protection Technique for MT-HVDC Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-33, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mani Ashouri & Filipe Faria da Silva & Claus Leth Bak, 2019. "A Harmonic Based Pilot Protection Scheme for VSC-MTDC Grids with PWM Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Yan Xu & Ziqi Hu & Tianxiang Ma, 2022. "Monopolar Grounding Fault Location Method of DC Distribution Network Based on Improved ReliefF and Weighted Random Forest," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-23, October.
    3. Wen Wu & Xuezhi Wu & Long Jing & Jingyuan Yin, 2019. "Investigate on a Simplified Multi-Port Interline DC Power Flow Controller and Its Control Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-28, June.
    4. Susana Martín Arroyo & Miguel García-Gracia & Antonio Montañés, 2019. "The Half-Sine Method: A New Accurate Location Method Based on Wavelet Transform for Transmission-Line Protection from Single-Ended Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-15, August.
    5. Xiangyu Pei & Guangfu Tang & Shengmei Zhang, 2018. "A Novel Pilot Protection Principle Based on Modulus Traveling-Wave Currents for Voltage-Sourced Converter Based High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) Transmission Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, September.
    6. Mohamed Radwan & Sahar Pirooz Azad, 2022. "Protection of Multi-Terminal HVDC Grids: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-37, December.
    7. Lu Qu & Zhanqing Yu & Xiang Xiao & Wei Zhao & Yulong Huang & Rong Zeng, 2019. "Development and Application of a 10 kV Mechanical DC Circuit Breaker," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-15, September.
    8. Yan Xu & Jingyan Liu & Weijia Jin & Yuan Fu & Hui Yang, 2018. "Fault Location Method for DC Distribution Systems Based on Parameter Identification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, July.
    9. Hasan Can Kılıçkıran & Hüseyin Akdemir & İbrahim Şengör & Bedri Kekezoğlu & Nikolaos G. Paterakis, 2018. "A Non-Standard Characteristic Based Protection Scheme for Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    10. Rizwan Tariq & Ibrahim Alhamrouni & Ateeq Ur Rehman & Elsayed Tag Eldin & Muhammad Shafiq & Nivin A. Ghamry & Habib Hamam, 2022. "An Optimized Solution for Fault Detection and Location in Underground Cables Based on Traveling Waves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-19, September.
    11. Ting Wang & Liliuyuan Liang & Xinrang Feng & Ferdinanda Ponci & Antonello Monti, 2021. "Online Parameter Estimation for Fault Identification in Multi-Terminal DC Distribution Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-15, September.
    12. Lingtong Jiang & Qing Chen & Wudi Huang & Lei Wang & Yu Zeng & Pu Zhao, 2018. "Pilot Protection Based on Amplitude of Directional Travelling Wave for Voltage Source Converter-High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) Transmission Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-15, August.
    13. Yu Zeng & Guibin Zou & Xiuyan Wei & Chenjun Sun & Lingtong Jiang, 2018. "A Novel Protection and Location Scheme for Pole-to-Pole Fault in MMC-MVDC Distribution Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, August.
    14. Zhenxing Li & Yang Gong & Lu Wang & Hong Tan & Prominent Lovet Kativu & Pengfei Wang, 2018. "A Regional Protection Partition Strategy Considering Communication Constraints and Its Implementation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, September.
    15. Yi Ning & Dazhi Wang & Yunlu Li & Haixin Zhang, 2018. "Location of Faulty Section and Faults in Hybrid Multi-Terminal Lines Based on Traveling Wave Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
    16. Perez-Molina, M.J. & Larruskain, D.M. & Eguia Lopez, P. & Buigues, G. & Valverde, V., 2021. "Review of protection systems for multi-terminal high voltage direct current grids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:19:p:3614-:d:269553. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.