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New Differential Protection Method for Multiterminal HVDC Cable Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Ricardo Granizo Arrabé

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, ETS Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Carlos A. Platero

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, ETS Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Fernando Álvarez Gómez

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, ETS Ingeniería y Diseño Industrial, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Ronda de Valencia, 3, 28012 Madrid, Spain)

  • Emilio Rebollo López

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, ETS Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

Ground faults in electrical power systems represent more than 90% of total faults. Their detection, location, and elimination are essential and must be carried out in a precise way to allow multiterminal high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cable networks to operate in stable conditions by removing only the faulty cable from service. This paper presents a new differential protection method based on the measurement of currents at both ends of the shields of power cables. This new method is cheaper and easier to set in operation compared to other protection methods that measure currents circulating in the active conductors. The values of such intensities and their polarities were evaluated to know which cable had a ground fault in a multiterminal HVDC cable network. The method was successfully validated by computer simulations, and experimental results were successfully obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo Granizo Arrabé & Carlos A. Platero & Fernando Álvarez Gómez & Emilio Rebollo López, 2018. "New Differential Protection Method for Multiterminal HVDC Cable Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:12:p:3387-:d:187498
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lei Wang & Hui Liu & Le Van Dai & Yuwei Liu, 2018. "Novel Method for Identifying Fault Location of Mixed Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Muhammad Haroon Nadeem & Xiaodong Zheng & Nengling Tai & Mehr Gul, 2018. "Identification and Isolation of Faults in Multi-terminal High Voltage DC Networks with Hybrid Circuit Breakers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Zheng Xu & Huangqing Xiao & Liang Xiao & Zheren Zhang, 2018. "DC Fault Analysis and Clearance Solutions of MMC-HVDC Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Van-Vinh Nguyen & Ho-Ik Son & Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Hak-Man Kim & Chan-Ki Kim, 2017. "A Novel Topology of Hybrid HVDC Circuit Breaker for VSC-HVDC Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-15, October.
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    1. Krzysztof Lowczowski & Zbigniew Nadolny & Bartosz Olejnik, 2019. "Analysis of Cable Screen Currents for Diagnostics Purposes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, April.

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