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Research on Vacuum Arc Commutation Characteristics of a Natural-Commutate Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker

Author

Listed:
  • Dequan Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Minfu Liao

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Rufan Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Tenghui Li

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Jun Qiu

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Jinjin Li

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Xiongying Duan

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Jiyan Zou

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

Abstract

Vacuum arc commutation is an important process in natural-commutate hybrid direct current (DC) circuit breaker (NHCB) interruption, as the duration of vacuum arc commutation will directly affect the arcing time and interrupting time of NHCB. In this paper, the vacuum arc commutation model of NHCB was established by simplifying solid-state switch (SS) and vacuum arc voltage. Through theoretical analysis and experiments, the vacuum arc commutation characteristics of NHCB were studied. The mathematical formula of the effect of main parameters on the duration of vacuum arc commutation is obtained, and the changing law of the influence of the main parameters on the duration of the vacuum arc commutation is explored. The concept of vacuum arc commutation coefficient is proposed, and it is a key parameter that influences the vacuum arc commutation characteristics. The research on the characteristics of vacuum arc commutation can provide theoretical foundation for the structure and parameter optimization of NHCB and other equipment that uses vacuum arc commutation.

Suggested Citation

  • Dequan Wang & Minfu Liao & Rufan Wang & Tenghui Li & Jun Qiu & Jinjin Li & Xiongying Duan & Jiyan Zou, 2020. "Research on Vacuum Arc Commutation Characteristics of a Natural-Commutate Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-15, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4823-:d:413979
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Muhammad Ahmad & Zhixin Wang, 2019. "A Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker with Fault-Current-Limiting Capability for VSC-HVDC Transmission System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, June.
    2. Muhammad Haroon Nadeem & Xiaodong Zheng & Nengling Tai & Mehr Gul, 2018. "Identification and Isolation of Faults in Multi-terminal High Voltage DC Networks with Hybrid Circuit Breakers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Chunyang Gu & Pat Wheeler & Alberto Castellazzi & Alan J. Watson & Francis Effah, 2017. "Semiconductor Devices in Solid-State/Hybrid Circuit Breakers: Current Status and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-25, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Young-Maan Cho & Hyun-Jong Park & Jae-Jun Lee & Kun-A Lee, 2022. "Analysis of Characteristics of Low Voltage Circuit Breaker by External Magnetic Field," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Jun He & Ke Wang & Jiangang Li, 2021. "Application of an Improved Mayr-Type Arc Model in Pyro-Breakers Utilized in Superconducting Fusion Facilities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-11, July.
    3. Mehdi Moradian & Tek Tjing Lie & Kosala Gunawardane, 2023. "DC Circuit Breaker Evolution, Design, and Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-16, August.

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