IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i7p934-d103758.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A High-Efficiency Isolated LCLC Multi-Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter

Author

Listed:
  • Cheng-Shan Wang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Wei Li

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Yi-Feng Wang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Fu-Qiang Han

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Bo Chen

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

In this paper, an isolated multi-resonant three-port bidirectional direct current-direct current (DC-DC) converter is proposed, which is composed of three full bridges, two inductor-capacitor-inductor-capacitor (LCLC) multi-resonant tanks and a three-winding transformer. The phase shift control method is employed to manage the power transmission among three ports. Relying on the appropriate parameter selection, both of the fundamental and the third order power can be delivered through the multi-element LCLC resonant tanks, and consequently, it contributes to restrained circulating energy and the desirable promoted efficiency. Besides, by adjusting the driving frequency under different load conditions, zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) characteristics of all the switches of three ports are guaranteed. Therefore, lower switching loss and higher efficiency are achieved in full load range. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed topology, a 1.5 kW prototype is established, of which the maximum efficiencies under forward and reverse operating conditions are 96.7% and 96.9% respectively. In addition, both of the bidirectional efficiencies maintain higher than 95.5% when the power level is above 0.5 kW.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng-Shan Wang & Wei Li & Yi-Feng Wang & Fu-Qiang Han & Bo Chen, 2017. "A High-Efficiency Isolated LCLC Multi-Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-22, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:7:p:934-:d:103758
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/934/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/934/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Neng & Sutanto, Danny & Muttaqi, Kashem M., 2016. "A review of topologies of three-port DC–DC converters for the integration of renewable energy and energy storage system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 388-401.
    2. Zhixiang Ling & Hui Wang & Kun Yan & Jinhao Gan, 2016. "Optimal Isolation Control of Three-Port Active Converters as a Combined Charger for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Eun-Chul Kang & Euy-Joon Lee & Mohamed Ghorab & Libing Yang & Evgueniy Entchev & Kwang-Seob Lee & Nam-Jin Lyu, 2016. "Investigation of Energy and Environmental Potentials of a Renewable Trigeneration System in a Residential Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-17, September.
    4. María Pérez-Ortiz & Silvia Jiménez-Fernández & Pedro A. Gutiérrez & Enrique Alexandre & César Hervás-Martínez & Sancho Salcedo-Sanz, 2016. "A Review of Classification Problems and Algorithms in Renewable Energy Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-27, August.
    5. Jiefeng Hu & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2017. "Predictive Control of Power Electronics Converters in Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-14, April.
    6. Jong-Yul Kim & Hak-Man Kim & Seul-Ki Kim & Jin-Hong Jeon & Heung-Kwan Choi, 2011. "Designing an Energy Storage System Fuzzy PID Controller for Microgrid Islanded Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(9), pages 1-18, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bo Chen & Ping Wang & Yifeng Wang & Wei Li & Fuqiang Han & Shuhuai Zhang, 2017. "Comparative Analysis and Optimization of Power Loss Based on the Isolated Series/Multi Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-26, October.
    2. Yifeng Wang & Liang Yang & Fuqiang Han & Shijie Tu & Weiya Zhang, 2017. "A Study of Two Multi-Element Resonant DC-DC Topologies with Loss Distribution Analyses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Wenzheng Xu & Nelson Hon Lung Chan & Siu Wing Or & Siu Lau Ho & Ka Wing Chan, 2017. "A New Control Method for a Bi-Directional Phase-Shift-Controlled DC-DC Converter with an Extended Load Range," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    4. Shu-huai Zhang & Yi-feng Wang & Bo Chen & Fu-qiang Han & Qing-cui Wang, 2018. "Studies on a Hybrid Full-Bridge/Half-Bridge Bidirectional CLTC Multi-Resonant DC-DC Converter with a Digital Synchronous Rectification Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, January.
    5. Chien-Chun Huang & Tsung-Lin Tsai & Yao-Ching Hsieh & Huang-Jen Chiu, 2018. "A Bilateral Zero-Voltage Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Low Switching Noise," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bo Chen & Ping Wang & Yifeng Wang & Wei Li & Fuqiang Han & Shuhuai Zhang, 2017. "Comparative Analysis and Optimization of Power Loss Based on the Isolated Series/Multi Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-26, October.
    2. Cheng-Shan Wang & Wei Li & Yi-Feng Wang & Fu-Qiang Han & Zhun Meng & Guo-Dong Li, 2017. "An Isolated Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Enlarged ZVS Region for HESS Applications in DC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-23, April.
    3. Prince Waqas Khan & Yung-Cheol Byun & Sang-Joon Lee & Dong-Ho Kang & Jin-Young Kang & Hae-Su Park, 2020. "Machine Learning-Based Approach to Predict Energy Consumption of Renewable and Nonrenewable Power Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Daniel Cardoso & Daniel Nunes & João Faria & Paulo Fael & Pedro D. Gaspar, 2023. "Intelligent Micro-Cogeneration Systems for Residential Grids: A Sustainable Solution for Efficient Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-21, July.
    5. Alvaro Furlani Bastos & Surya Santoso, 2021. "Optimization Techniques for Mining Power Quality Data and Processing Unbalanced Datasets in Machine Learning Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-21, January.
    6. Zhang, Chao & Wei, Yi-Li & Cao, Peng-Fei & Lin, Meng-Chang, 2018. "Energy storage system: Current studies on batteries and power condition system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3091-3106.
    7. Antonio Rosato & Antonio Ciervo & Giovanni Ciampi & Michelangelo Scorpio & Sergio Sibilio, 2020. "Integration of Micro-Cogeneration Units and Electric Storages into a Micro-Scale Residential Solar District Heating System Operating with a Seasonal Thermal Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-40, October.
    8. Amir, Asim & Amir, Aamir & Che, Hang Seng & Elkhateb, Ahmad & Rahim, Nasrudin Abd, 2019. "Comparative analysis of high voltage gain DC-DC converter topologies for photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1147-1163.
    9. Sellak, Hamza & Ouhbi, Brahim & Frikh, Bouchra & Palomares, Iván, 2017. "Towards next-generation energy planning decision-making: An expert-based framework for intelligent decision support," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1544-1577.
    10. Guozheng Li & Rui Wang & Tao Zhang & Mengjun Ming, 2018. "Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Renewable Energy Integrated CCHP System Using PICEA-g," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-26, March.
    11. Khalfan Al Kharusi & Abdelsalam El Haffar & Mostefa Mesbah, 2022. "Fault Detection and Classification in Transmission Lines Connected to Inverter-Based Generators Using Machine Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-23, July.
    12. Burgaç, Alper & Yavuz, Hakan, 2019. "Fuzzy Logic based hybrid type control implementation of a heaving wave energy converter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 1202-1214.
    13. Yimin Lu & Haimeng Zhu & Xianfeng Huang & Robert D. Lorenz, 2019. "Inverse-System Decoupling Control of DC/DC Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-19, January.
    14. Kuei-Hsiang Chao & Min-Sen Yang & Chin-Pao Hung, 2013. "Islanding Detection Method of a Photovoltaic Power Generation System Based on a CMAC Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-18, August.
    15. Ratnam Kamala Sarojini & Kaliannan Palanisamy & Enrico De Tuglie, 2022. "A Fuzzy Logic-Based Emulated Inertia Control to a Supercapacitor System to Improve Inertia in a Low Inertia Grid with Renewables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-23, February.
    16. Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Hyeong-Jun Yoo & Hak-Man Kim & Huy Nguyen-Duc, 2018. "Direct Phase Angle and Voltage Amplitude Model Predictive Control of a Power Converter for Microgrid Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-21, August.
    17. Ranjbaran, Parisa & Yousefi, Hossein & Gharehpetian, G.B. & Astaraei, Fatemeh Razi, 2019. "A review on floating photovoltaic (FPV) power generation units," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 332-347.
    18. Wolfram Rozas & Rafael Pastor-Vargas & Angel Miguel García-Vico & José Carpio, 2023. "Consumption–Production Profile Categorization in Energy Communities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-27, October.
    19. Cheng-Kai Lin & Jen-te Yu & Hao-Qun Huang & Jyun-Ting Wang & Hsing-Cheng Yu & Yen-Shin Lai, 2018. "A Dual-Voltage-Vector Model-Free Predictive Current Controller for Synchronous Reluctance Motor Drive Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-29, July.
    20. de Wildt, T.E. & Chappin, E.J.L. & van de Kaa, G. & Herder, P.M. & van de Poel, I.R., 2019. "Conflicting values in the smart electricity grid a comprehensive overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 184-196.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:7:p:934-:d:103758. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.