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Investigation of Energy and Environmental Potentials of a Renewable Trigeneration System in a Residential Application

Author

Listed:
  • Eun-Chul Kang

    (Renewable Energy Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeo 305-343, Korea)

  • Euy-Joon Lee

    (Renewable Energy Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeo 305-343, Korea)

  • Mohamed Ghorab

    (Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, ON K1A 1M1, Canada)

  • Libing Yang

    (Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, ON K1A 1M1, Canada)

  • Evgueniy Entchev

    (Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY, 1 Haanel Drive, Ottawa, ON K1A 1M1, Canada)

  • Kwang-Seob Lee

    (Renewable Energy Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeo 305-343, Korea)

  • Nam-Jin Lyu

    (TapSol, 591 Yulam-ri, Paltan-myeon, Hwasung-si, Gyeonggi-do 445-913, Korea)

Abstract

Micro polygeneration utilizing renewable energy is a suitable approach to reduce energy consumption and carbon emission by offering high-efficiency performance, offsetting the need for centrally-generated grid electricity and avoiding transmission/distribution losses associated with it. This paper investigates the energy and environmental potential of a renewable trigeneration system in a residential application under Incheon (Korea) and Ottawa (Canada) weather conditions. The trigeneration system consists of a ground-to-air heat exchanger (GAHX), photovoltaic thermal (PVT) panels and an air-to-water heat pump (AWHP). The study is performed by simulations in TRNSYS (Version 17.02) environment. The performance of the trigeneration system is compared to a reference conventional system that utilizes a boiler for space and domestic hot water heating and a chiller for space cooling. Simulation results showed substantial annual primary energy savings from the renewable trigeneration system in comparison to the reference system—45% for Incheon and 42% for Ottawa. The CO 2eq emission reduction from the renewable trigeneration system is also significant, standing at 43% for Incheon and 82% for Ottawa. Furthermore, trigeneration systems’ capability to generate electricity and thermal energy at the point of use is considered as an attractive option for inclusion in the future smart energy network applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Eun-Chul Kang & Euy-Joon Lee & Mohamed Ghorab & Libing Yang & Evgueniy Entchev & Kwang-Seob Lee & Nam-Jin Lyu, 2016. "Investigation of Energy and Environmental Potentials of a Renewable Trigeneration System in a Residential Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-17, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:9:p:760-:d:78475
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Adriano da S. Marques & Monica Carvalho & Álvaro A. V. Ochoa & Ronelly J. Souza & Carlos A. C. dos Santos, 2020. "Exergoeconomic Assessment of a Compact Electricity-Cooling Cogeneration Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Bo Chen & Ping Wang & Yifeng Wang & Wei Li & Fuqiang Han & Shuhuai Zhang, 2017. "Comparative Analysis and Optimization of Power Loss Based on the Isolated Series/Multi Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-26, October.
    4. Cheng-Shan Wang & Wei Li & Yi-Feng Wang & Fu-Qiang Han & Bo Chen, 2017. "A High-Efficiency Isolated LCLC Multi-Resonant Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Guozheng Li & Rui Wang & Tao Zhang & Mengjun Ming, 2018. "Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Renewable Energy Integrated CCHP System Using PICEA-g," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-26, March.
    6. Daniel Cardoso & Daniel Nunes & João Faria & Paulo Fael & Pedro D. Gaspar, 2023. "Intelligent Micro-Cogeneration Systems for Residential Grids: A Sustainable Solution for Efficient Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-21, July.
    7. Serafeim Moustakidis & Ioannis Meintanis & George Halikias & Nicos Karcanias, 2019. "An Innovative Control Framework for District Heating Systems: Conceptualisation and Preliminary Results," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-15, January.
    8. Dumitrascu Gheorghe & Feidt Michel & Popescu Aristotel & Grigorean Stefan, 2019. "Endoreversible Trigeneration Cycle Design Based on Finite Physical Dimensions Thermodynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Marina Montero Carrero & Irene Rodríguez Sánchez & Ward De Paepe & Alessandro Parente & Francesco Contino, 2019. "Is There a Future for Small-Scale Cogeneration in Europe? Economic and Policy Analysis of the Internal Combustion Engine, Micro Gas Turbine and Micro Humid Air Turbine Cycles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-27, January.
    10. Antonio Rosato & Antonio Ciervo & Giovanni Ciampi & Michelangelo Scorpio & Sergio Sibilio, 2020. "Integration of Micro-Cogeneration Units and Electric Storages into a Micro-Scale Residential Solar District Heating System Operating with a Seasonal Thermal Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-40, October.

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